2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷.doc

2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） I have a good friend1name is PeterWe study in Beijing Sunshine Secondary Schoo1We are in the same(同一个)classHe sits in front of 2His favourite lesson is MusicHe3many CDsHe likes4music very muchHe likes playing football , t00After school we often play football in the5He is very helpfulWe often help each6Peter is not a ChineseHe is from7He comes to Beijing8his familyHis father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse. They work from Monday9FridayAt weekends，his mother likes shopping and his father likes fishingSometimes they go to the parkThey all like Chinese foodThey10 very happy（1）A . He B . His C . She （2）A . I B . my C . me （3）A . have B . has C . there is （4）A . 1isten B . 1isten to C . 1istening to （5）A . classroom B . library C . playground （6）A . one B . other C . others （7）A . England B . Chinese C . Engish （8）A . from B . on C . with （9）A . in B . to C . with （10）A . be B . am C . are 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤独） over the next few days. Why didnt anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair? she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Annas problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people dont like talking with strangers. So its your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, Hey, hows everything going? In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying hi or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）Which of the following shows the change in Annas feelings? A . excitedafraidlonelyhappyB . happylonelysadproudC . afraidrelaxednervoushappyD . nervousangryhappysad（2）The underlined word contact in Paragraph 2 means . A . agreeB . greetC . praiseD . communicate（3）According to the writers opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others attention? A . Doing something for them.B . Making yourself cool.C . Noticing them first.D . Talking to them.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Loneliness is a common problem these days.B . Teenagers cant get along well with each other.C . Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D . Its hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.3. （10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BClothes are important and necessary to us. But do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about what kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be drycleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Wellmade clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money dont always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.（1）The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _. A . to know how to wash themB . to see what kind of clothes you needC . to read the directions inside themD . to look for wellmade clothes（2）According to the passage, a sweater may be _. A . washed in cold waterB . washed once a weekC . washed in hot waterD . drycleaned only（3）What does the underlined word labels mean? A . 品牌B . 标签C . 价格D . 尺寸（4）_ look good even after they have been washed a lot of times. A . Cheap clothesB . Expensive clothesC . Drycleaned clothesD . Wellmade clothes（5）The main idea for the passage is _. A . buying less expensive clothesB . washing clothes in a right wayC . being a clever clothes shopperD . choosing the wellmade clothes4. （10分）Life for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy. Their school days are busy enough. After school, though, Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then she has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children dont get home until 7 pm. They have a quick supper, and its time for homework.The Taylors are like many American and British parents. They take their children from activity to activity, and try to fit as much as possible into their kids lives. Doctors say many children are under too much pressure. Teachers complain(抱怨) about teaching tired kids in the classroom.Most children take part in after-school clubs. Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes. Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more. Parents see other children doing a lot of things, and they feel their own children should do the same.Linda Miller, a mother of three in London, knows all about such pressure. “In some families, competition starts from a very young age,” she says. “Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very young. And they are always comparing them with other children. Its crazy. People shouldnt push their kids so hard.Dr Alice Green agrees. She also says that these children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older. “Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them. When these kids are adults, they might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.” Parents should learn to give their kids a bit more time to themselves. On one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax, and they need time to do things by themselves.（1）Cathy Taylor sends her daughter to .A . math classesB . language schoolC . sport clubD . piano lessons（2）Why do teachers complain about teaching those children in the classroom?A . Because they are very tired.B . Because they know a lot of things.C . Because they are under too much pressure.D . Because they cant plan things for themselves.（3）From the passage, we know children take part in after-school activities because .A . they have interest in themB . their teachers tell them to do soC . their parents push them to do soD . they see other children doing these things（4）The writer probably thinks that parents should .A . compare their children with othersB . plan their childrens lives for themC . take their children to different classesD . give children time and let them do things by themselves5. （10分）阅读理解Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents dont understand you, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.（1）If you want to start a talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning.A . funB . dishonestC . sadD . unhappy（2）While talking to your parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _ them.A . dislikeB . understandC . respectD . agree with（3）When your parents dont understand you, you can _.A . ask them to stopB . argue with themC . look them in the eyeD . explain your idea to them（4）When you finish the talk, you should _ your parents for listening.A . say goodbye toB . thankC . say sorry toD . ask（5）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . We should respect our parents.B . Its important to trust our parents.C . We should love our parentsD . There are some ways to communicate with our parents.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式both, outgoing, make sb. laugh, be friendly to, say, get good grades, friend, as long as, primary school, care aboutAs an English_goes, A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I have a good friend called Dale. He_me a lot. We knew each other when we were in_Dale is very funny and he often_As for study, we are_hard-working and like to learn everything new. He is better at all the subjects and_than I do. So he always tries his best ( 尽他最大的努力) to help me_I have difficulties (困难). We_our teachers and classmates. I m a little bit shy in class, so its difficult for me to make friends with others. But Dale is _He has more Mends than me. He always tells me _are very important. Dale makes me understand (理解) that life without friendship is like the sky without the sun.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）I think Tom will come on time _ (不管怎样). 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）I can write _(quick) than the others in our class. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）（2016江西） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。Humans Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things._The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldnt be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). _What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? _Finally, we must not forget humans early achievements. _We cant imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.What are humans greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. _Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives?C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.E. Many of humans great achievements are in science and technology.F. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?G. We could probably live without them, but life wouldnt be as interesting.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）书面表达十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下:品质对别人友好，善待动物爱好. （至少两点）事迹组织慈善义演，为Save Chinas Tigers筹款； （至少一点）感悟动物是人类的朋友；保护动物就是保护我们自己打算 (至少两点)I want to be a volunteer of protecting animalsHello, everyone. Im Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. Im glad to make a speech here.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)10-1、