2019年中考英语二轮复习 完形填空编习题（5）.doc

2019年中考英语：完形填空编习题（5）及答案【实战训练】 AI was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys._1_I would hurry past such sellers.But I found this young man was _2_，so I stood for some time without crossing the street.I wanted to see how he sold his things.Soon，a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set _3_eyes on one of teddy bears. The mother asked for the _4_and it was only one dollar. She _5_out a 10dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the _6_back.I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and _7_ her change.I realized that this young man _8_ believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know how someone would take out more than they should have. I was so _9_.I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street，I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to _10_others more，like the young blind street seller. ()1. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Probably()2. Awise B. blind C. handsome D. strange()3. A. its B. their C. her D. his()4. A. man B. child C. price D. help()5. A. threw B. cleared C. gave D. pulled()6. A. change B. note C. bill D. money()7. A. put into B. look into C. take out D. run out()8. A. depended on B. thought about C. looked for D. found out()9. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. touched()10. A. help B. understand C. trust D. manage完形填空15 A B C C D610 A C A D C【实战训练】 Bxx中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案科普环保类BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strange. Its another day of smog. On Saturday, heavy haze（霾）still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and couldnt take off on time. The smoggy weather the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly than 50 meters in some areas. Cities Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing. The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making difficult for smog to disappear, automobile exhaust（尾气）, and coal use for winter heating. To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads. “We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”【小题1】AcoachesBtrainsCflightsDdouble-deckers【小题2】AaffordedBaffectedCadmiredDannounced【小题3】AlessBmoreCfartherDnearer【小题4】AinBlikeCaroundDoutside【小题5】AhatsBglovesCsunglassesDmasks【小题6】AbesidesBexceptCbecause ofDfor【小题7】AclassesBrestCworkDshopping【小题8】AmainlyBmostlyCmainDmost【小题9】AthatBthisConeDit【小题10】AcloseBclosingCopenDopening【实战训练】 C阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (共10小题，计10分) Whats the best way to lose weight (重量)? You can make it fun by 31 outdoor activities. Youll be amazed at the number of calories (卡路里) youll 32 in a short time. Heres some advice to help you to lose weight. Hike (徒步旅行) to Lose Weight Hiking is an excellent 33 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. Whats more, if you hike on hills, it 34 to build and strengthen (增强) leg muscles (肌肉). Kayaking (划独木舟) to Lose Weight If you love the 35 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 36 , around 2,200 calories. This sport builds strength in your 37 and upper body muscles. Its 38 a great way to make you slimmer. Ski to Lose Weight Skiing is one great sport to lose weight because 39 can use all of your major muscle groups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising you main muscles 40 you cant fall down. So, its no surprise that you can burn a large 3,000 calories if youre a man and a little less for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.31. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in32. A. waste B. store C. burn33. A. way B .grade C. diet34. A. decides B. helps C. plans35. A. soil B. water C. sand36. A. worse B. better C. more37. A. arms B. legs C. heads38. A. too B. never C. also39. A. be B. you C. she40. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to【主旨大意】：短文介绍了徒步旅行、划独木舟和滑雪等几种减肥的方法。并对每种方法做了具体介绍。31. C 考查短语辨析 句意：你能通过参加户外活动使减肥有趣。take part in表示“参加”，和 “户外活动”构成动宾短语，符合句意，故选C。32. C 考查词义辨析 句意：你会对在短时间内燃烧卡路里的数量很惊讶。waste 意为浪费；store意为储存；burn意为燃烧。根据常识可知是“燃烧卡路里”，故选C。33. A 考查词义辨析 句意：徒步旅行是一个极好的燃烧卡路里和增加你的心脏系统的方式。 way意为方式；grade意为年级，成绩；diet意为日常饮食。名词way后跟介词of短语作定语，表示“的方法”，故选A。34. B 考查词义辨析 句意：假如你爬山，他会帮助你构建和加强腿部肌肉。decides意为决定；helps意为帮助；plans意为计划。题干是说明爬山的作用，用help表示“帮助；起作用”，故选B。35. B 考查名词辨析 句意：假如你喜欢水，你可以去划皮划艇。根据句意，皮划艇要在水里划。故选B。36. C 考查比较级意义辨析 句意：男人可能会减去更多，2200左右的卡路里。根据上文a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking.可知男人会减去更多，用more表示“更多”。37. A 考查名词辨析 句意：这项运动可以增强你的胳膊和上身肌肉的力量。因为是划皮艇，所以增强的是胳膊和上身肌肉的力量。38. C 考查副词辨析 句意：它也是一种是你苗条的好方法。表示“也”，且又在句中，故用also。39. B 考查代词辨析 句意：因为你可以使用所有的从你的胸部到肩膀的主要肌肉群。根据下文的your major muscle可知用人称代词有“你”。40. A 考查连词的用法 句意：为了你不能倒下，通过锻炼你的肌肉它可以提高你的平衡。三个答案中只有so that用来引导目的状语从句，B、C后都用动词原形，故选A。【实战训练】 DDear Mom and Dad ， The time has come: Im graduating（毕业） ,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still 21 when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want” Im so glad you are my 22 , especially when I hear kids say they dont 23 theirs parents . Im glad that you support（支持）me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and thats 24 to me .Dad, I remember when you first took 25 to go fishing. I loved going even though I never caught 26 . I also remember when you would get angry 27 me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to 28 . Thats what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that 29 changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. Im glad we do a lot together .You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your 30 whem I have problems and dont know what to do .( ) 21 A.forget B.remember C.hear D.get ( )22 A.prpents B.brothers C.sisters D.grandpaents ( )23 A.get on well with B.live with C.make up D.go out with ( )24 A.carefull B.important C.sad D.interesting ( )25 A.it B.me C.you D.them ( )26 A.nothing B.somethingh C.anything D.everything ( )27 A.hard B.carefull C.happy D.agry ( )28 A.wake me up B.pick me up C.cheer me up D.look me up ( )29 A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes ( )30 A.money B.advice C.time D.friends 【参考答案】完形填空 21-25 BAABB26-30 ADCAB