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第19课时 九年级 Units 910一、单项选择1(xx安徽明光二模)Stephen Hawking, who has died at the age of 76, was not only one of the greatest scientists but also showed the of the human spirit to rise above(克服) serious illness. Areply BprizeCability Deffort2(xx河北邯郸模拟) your hat when raising the national flag.ATake off BTurn offCGet off DFall off3(xx山东青岛市北二模)All the clerks went home Jack. Why?Because he had to finish his work.Aexcept BbesidesCwithout Dbeside4(2019预测)Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each otherhappiness and .Afairness BkindnessCsadness Dshyness5(2019原创)You should the time you spend together with your friends. Awake Bvalue Cvisit Dview 6(xx湖北恩施施州利川模拟改编)My favorite actor is Jackie Chan is from China.Awho Bwhom Cwhose Dwhat7(2019预测)In France you shouldnt put bread on the table. You put it on the plate.Ashouldnt Bare supposed toCwould like to Dwill8(xx江苏无锡滨湖一模)You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ， he is your brother.AIn all BFirst of all CAbove all DAfter all9(2019原创)If you smell gas or see a broken line, the main valve(阀门) from the outside.Aset up Bshut offCgive up Dturn on10(xx安徽安庆桐城四模)The bag my mother bought for me gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.Agradually BnormallyCsuddenly Dfinally二、完形填空(xx河南郑州二模)In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小手指拉钩) with each other and saying，“A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years.” Then, they may press their thumbs(按拇指) together to 1 the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be 2 together.How did the pinkie promise come out? Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme(童谣). Others say it was introduced from the Westborn out of a love 3 where a man and a woman hooked fingers.It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese 4 . The Chinese character(汉字) for “finger” also means“aim”peoples thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers 5 an important role in making a promise: they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut 6 making a blood promise. 7 someone swears to heaven(对天发誓), they use their fingers to point to the sky.Generally, hooking fingers means making a 8 promise. In some movies, when a person breaks a promise, he may even have his little finger 9 ！ Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the 10 world. But we can still see how important “pinkie promises” can be.1A.complete Bkeep Chold Dremember2A.ever Bstill Calways Djust3A.life Bstory Csign Dsecret4A.value Bsociety Cmind Dculture5A.show Bplay Cshare Dproduce6A.without Bthrough Cfor Dby7A.After BBefore CUntil DWhen8A.serious Bnecessary Cprivate Dsuccessful9A.cut through Bcut offCcut up Dcut down10A.open Bwhole Cfuture Dreal三、阅读理解(xx河南中考)There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant(令人愉快的) but are not. 1. When someone says they have to “face the music”， it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.2 For example, “I cant face another night of camping! Its cold and rainy.” Or “In life, you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common. But now, lets go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely(极其) fast car.” 3. You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”. 4. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.5 To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。ABut you do not listen.B“Face the music” is a good example.CThe “music” here is the result of your actions.DAmericans often use the word “face” in this way.EThere are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music”四、词语运用strangekissconsideroppositebecauseshowamongbetweenbehaviorpoliteexamplebutIts known that there are so many differences in culture between China and western countries. For your better understanding, I will set an 1. of the peoples behavior in China and America.When a young American mother sees a 2. kissing her baby, she may stop him or her. We can understand the 3. of this young American mother. In her eyes, its hard to allow an unknown person to touch or to 4. her baby. Because its a way just like 5. her baby as a pet. She thinks it 6. and rude. But it is opposite in China. In the eyes of Chinese mothers, they think that its a way to 7. love to their babies, and they think others love their babies so much. 8. in China, we are used to showing our feelings by the movement(动作) of body. They think the more things the parents do for their children, the more love for their children. However, its 9. to people of the US. So the differences in culture between China and the US make a lot of misunderstanding 10. us. We should pay more attention to the difference when we travel to western countries.五、补全对话(xx河南南阳镇平二模)A: Hi, Zhou Ming. 1. ?B: I am busy with my homework. Why do you come here?A: Im here for a walk. Hey, have a break! Its good for us to go outside when the weather is so fine.B: 2. . I must hand it in tomorrow.A: Oh, I see. But we cant always stay indoors. We also need to take exercise. 3. ?B: Seldom. I hardly have time to relax. I have too much homework to do every day. I always feel worried and tired. 4. ?A: You mean my life? In fact, Im also very busy like you. But I think we should keep the balance(平衡) between study and rest.B: What do you like doing in your free time?A: 5. . Its good for our health. Better health, better grades.B: You are right. I think I should also try to exercise often.A: I plan to play basketball this Sunday afternoon. Would you like to join me?B: No problem.六、书面表达(2019预测)假如你是王雪，你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国，她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。要点：1与人见面时应该握手；2与人吃饭时不要用筷子指人；3应该按时参加聚会；不应该送朋友钟或手表。要求：1文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2词数80左右。Dear Cindy， Best wishes!Yours，Wang Xue参考答案一、15 DAACB610 ABDBA二、15 ACBDB610 CDABD三、BDACE四、1.example2.stranger3.behavior4.kiss 5considering6.impolite7.show 8Because9.opposite10.among 五、1.What are you doing here 2Im afraid I cant/Sorry, I cant 3How often do you take exercise/do sports/exercise/Do you often exercise 4How/What about you5I like swimming/running/playing basketball 六、Dear Cindy，Im glad to know that you are coming to China. China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs here. Let me tell you some of them.Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people，its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. And dont make any noise when you have your soup. Besides, if you are going to a party, you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes early. You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present, because that means “death” in Chinese.I hope that these tips are useful. Have a good time in China!Best wishes!Yours，Wang Xue
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