2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次联考测试试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次联考测试试题本试题分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷为选择题，第卷为非选择题第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AHow to Bee a Better StudentMaybe you are not a good student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how. Plan your time carefully.When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list，you should make a schedule(计划表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping，dressing, etc. Then decide a good，regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study .Keep this place，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials. No games，radios or TV！When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly，the material will bee more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test，so dont be overly worriedThere are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.1.According to the text，a schedule may NOT include _.A. a list of things you have to do B. what you have to do every dayC. enough time for entertainment D. something will happen unexpectedly2.A good place for study should be a place where _.A. everything needed is available B. a writing desk is in the corner of a room onlyC. nothing is there except your study materials D. it is fortable to stay3.The underlined sentence in Tip 5 suggests “_”A. Tests are the most necessary art in your studyB. Take a test as a friend in need in your studyC. The world will e to an end unless you pass all testsD. Never let tests trouble you in your study4.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.B. In the writers opinion，there are five methods for your study.C. It is necessary to go over your notes at home.D. There are many other methods besides those mentionedBThe Internet has bee part of teenage life. Theres a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies，some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice. For example, its good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend off line，let your parents know.Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.5.From the report, about _ students between 1018 years old in the seven Chinese cities use the Internet often.A.3,375 B.1,280 C.2,100 D.3,0006.What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. To make online friends. B. To play online games.C. To get useful information to help in their studies.D. To visit websites they should not look at.7.Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?A. Because it helps with the students studies.B. Because it gives useful information for studying.C. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools.D. Because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world.8.Choose the best title for the passageA. The Internet has bee part of teenage life. B .Students cant use the Internet.C. Be careful when using the Internet. D. How to be a good person.CMaurice Sendaks childrens book, Where the Wild Things Are, came out in 1963.It has bee very successful throughout the years and was made into a movie in xx.The hero of the book is a boy named Max who gets into trouble with his mother and is sent to bed without any supper. Before long, Maxs room magically bees a forest, and he walks to a land where monsters (怪物) live. Max isnt scared, though, and bees the king of the wild things, but after a while, he wants to go home. When Max walks back home, his supper is still hot in his bedroom.Many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop their imaginations. Melina Davis, a professor of education, said she likes how the bookcontains (包含) a couple of pages that have only pictures on them. “This allows children to shape the story themselves,” she said.The book contains a few larger words. Some parents worry it may confuse (使迷惑) children, but experts say those words help improve childrens reading skills.Davis said the book is well written which helps kids bee interested in the story. “The book talks about what all children go through, like I was naughty (淘气的) but my mommy still loves me,” said Davis.The book also encourages children to face their fears. “I think its really good to show that Max is friends with the monsters,” said Davis. “Kids can find out monsters arent always the things under the bed that are going to scare them. I think this is good because it shows children that they can go to scary places but still have a positive experience.”9. What happens to Max in the story of the book Where the Wild Things Are?AHe bees the king of the world. BHe and the monsters bee friends.CHe is sent to the forest by her mother. DHe has a terrible dream and feels scared.10. Teachers and professors like the book because it helps children .Abee more imaginative Bunderstand their own fearsCdevelop good habits of life Dlearn to draw nice pictures11. How do experts feel about the larger words in the book?AAngry. B Worried. CGreat. DConfused.DOne in every five young people has a sleep problem, so youre not alone. Getting enough sleep has bee as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. Its very important for your body. Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends. It doesnt really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm that good, if you have sleep problems.What happens if you dont get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁). Therefore, youve got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions:GO to bed at the same timeincluding weekends, if possible.WAKE up around the same time every morning. When you wake up late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.DO something relaxing before going to bed.EXERCISE during the day. Dont exercise right before going to bed.AVOID drinking alcohol. Alcohol makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.DONT smoke. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake. If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor. Many have strong side effects.12.According to the passage, if you have sleep problems for a few nights, you could be _. A. lonely B. serious C. forgetful D. depressed13.The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should _.A. eat vegetables and exercise regularly B. make up for lost sleep on weekendsC. follow a fixed timetable for sleep D. sleep seven hours every day14.We can learn from the suggestions that _.A. waking up late one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that nightB. listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleepC. smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have no sleep problemsD. exercising in the evening will help you get to sleep15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sleep problems are serious among young people.B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.C. Your eating habits will be broken because of lack of sleep.D. Youll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips.第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 16 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 17 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 18 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 19 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.There are many mon methods used to cook fish. 20 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, its ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳答案。My first trip to the United States was at the age of 16, in 1979. This was also my first trip out of Israel(以色列), 21 I was born and raised. At the airport, 22 the first time in my life, someone 23 me as “Sir” and added “Mister” to my last name. But during the eight-week 24 , I remember clearly that I was most impressed with the level of 25 I received. Thirty years ago customer service did not yet arrive in Israel. There was no such things as “refund” (退款) 26 “exchange”. If you stayed at a store for over a few minutes 27 giving any indication（暗示） of 28 anything, it was quite likely that you would be asked to 29 . When I went to the US, I realized that there was another world out there. It was a world which 30 people-customers. I was introduced to the sentence, “The customer is always 31 .”I 32 it. Not only did I like it, but I even demanded it. Like me, hundreds of thousands of Israelis went to Europe and to the US. Over time they 33 the level of service in Israel. Nowadays, when you enter a(n) 34 , you are addressed as “Sir”. You are given the respect you deserve. The respect you 35 . You can return things, and you can 36 them. When I go to the US now, I realize that the service level is getting 37 . Many times I meet service people who are 38 and sometimes simply rude, but there are exceptions (例外)of course. Some panies 39 appreciate their customers, while others dont. Needless to say, good service is associated with very 40 panies.21. A. whichB. where C. thereD. when22. A. in B. at C. by D. for23. A. recognizedB. remarked C. rememberedD. addressed24. A. tripB. visit C. studyD. walk25. A. serviceB. letter C. treatmentD. wele26. A. soB. but C. or D. and27. A. withoutB. with C. for D. within28. A. takingB. picking C. fetchingD. buying29. A. stayB. leave C. payD. escape30. A. punishedB. respected C. orderedD. appreciated 31. A. strictB. intelligent C. rightD. clever32. A. likedB. hated C. receivedD. requested33. A. influencedB. admitted C. protectedD. stopped34. A. schoolB. airport C. shopD. church35. A. pay offB. pick up C. pay forD. meet with36. A. sellB. exchange C. damageD. make37. A. betterB. higher C. happier D. worse38. A. uneducatedB. stupid C. enthusiastic D. patient 39. A. hardly B. really C. almostD. rather40. A. disappointingB. abandoned C. unluckyD. successful第 卷（非选择题，共50分）第四节完成句子（每空1.5分，共15分）41. I_ ( 我十分感激) if you could e to attend my wedding ceremony.42. She finishes her home work on time every day to _（避免受到惩罚）by the teacher.43. If you want to succeed in business, you have to make efforts. The same _ （适用于）study.44. Youd better _ （确保）the exact time of the arriving train.45. Tom studied hard in senior high school. _（因此）, he was admitted into Beijing University.46. _ (令我尴尬), I forgot his name.47. The students_ (对有印象) his performance yesterday.48. Alice can speak English fluently, _ (我们也能).49. I _ (宁愿) go out for a walk than stay at home.50.Ghan _ (是的缩写)Afghanistan.第五节：短文改错（共10题每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面。删除：把多余的词用斜线（） 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In order to realize his dream，Bill Gates，richest man in the world，gave up study in Harvard University，that is the most famous in the world. He set up a pany and researched the puter software. As an old saying go，“Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to like English when I was a little girl. I got extremely interesting in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity，I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result，I always did very good in English exams. Interest is the key to successes.第六节：书面表达（满分25分）高中生活已经开始了！假定你是李华，请你写一封信给你的美国朋友David，信中需表达以下要点：1介绍开学的所见所感（校园环境、同学关系、学习问题）；2. 今后的目标和努力方向。 注意：1. 词数不少于100字。2. 行文应连贯，内容应完整，可适当发挥。班级 姓名 准考证号 试场 座位号 -密-封-线- （答题不能超出密封装订线） xxxx 第一学期高一英语联考测试题题号第四节第五节第六节总分得分第四节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 第五节：改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）In order to realize his dream，Bill Gates，richest man in the world，gave up study in Harvard University，that is the most famous in the world. He set up a pany and researched the puter software. As an old saying go，“Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to like English when I was a little girl. I got extremely interesting in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity，I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result，I always did very good in English exams. Interest is the key to successes.第六节：书面表达（满分25分）_ xxxx 第一学期高一英语测试题答案阅读理解14 DCDB 58 BCDC 911 BAC 1215DCBA信息匹配 16-20GDFAB完形填空21.25 BDDAA 2630C ADBB3135 CAACC 3640BDABD完成句子41. would appreciate it 42. avoid being punished 43. is true of 44. make sure of 45. As a result46. To my embarrassment47. were impressed with/by48. so can we49. would rather 50. is short for改错In order to realize his dream，Bill Gates，richest man in the world，gave up study the studyingin Harvard University，that is the most famous in the world. He set up a pany whichand researched the puter software. As an old saying go，“Interest is the best goes teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to like English when I was a little girl. I got extremely interesting in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity，I interested and myread in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result，I always did very good in English exams. Interest is the key to successes. well success写作Dear David,How time flies! my senior school life begins.It has been a month since I came to my school, whose environment left a deep impression on me. First of all, the teaching buildings are tidy and clean with a puter equipped in every classroom, in which we students can study happily and attentively. In addition, libraries, labs as well as playgrounds are also suitable for the balanced development of students. Besides, all my classmates are hard-working and ready to help others when someone is in trouble. Although there is more knowledge and we are supposed to study harder and develop good studying habits, we all have co