人教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类C卷.doc

人教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题；共115分)1. （15分）完形填空 Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun 1us and it can also make us2. So, what should we do？First, we should choose(选择) our favorite ones from3kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up (热身) before exercising. Third, 4a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, 5are you going to exercise each time？How many6a week？If youre a lover of sports, its important to know this. Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel7, or it will be very dangerous. （1）A . for B . to C . with D . on （2）A . health B . healthy C . warm D . healthily （3）A . same B . the same C . difference D . different （4）A . as B . than C . then D . so （5）A . how often B . how many C . how much D . how long （6）A . times B . time C . people D . players （7）A . fine B . fit C . ill D . well 2. （15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it.6must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8homes can be reused. Then there will be 9wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature.（1）A . drink B . save C . carry D . watch （2）A . easy B . popular C . small D . serious （3）A . factories B . lakes C . rivers D . seas （4）A . gets back B . hands in C . changes into D . picks up （5）A . nothing B . something C . nobody D . somebody （6）A . What B . Who C . Why D . How （7）A . work B . interest C . health D . business （8）A . on B . for C . with D . from （9）A . less B . more C . better D . worse （10）A . And B . whether C . after D . before 3. （15分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 4. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sesame Street is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 11969. It is called the longest street in the world. Thats because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nations pre-school children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, 2some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 3week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 4hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 5songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is Sesame Street more successful than other childrens shows? There 6many reasons-the good education of its producers, the support 7the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 8watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 9able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 10.（1）A . at B . on C . in （2）A . and B . so C . though （3）A . a B . 不填 C . the （4）A . the same B . different C . early （5）A . use B . take C . sing （6）A . is B . are C . were （7）A . for B . with C . from （8）A . teachers B . mothers C . doctors （9）A . feel B . to feel C . feeling （10）A . many B . much C . more 5. （10分）完形填空The 1 is getting colder, and soon winter 2 shorter. We live in warm houses and we 3 thick coats when we go outside. But4 do animals stay warm in winter?Adapt(适应)Some animals keep 5 in winter, so they must adapt to the changing weather. 6 warm, they may grow new, thicker fur in 7 autumn.Migrate(迁徙)Some of the animals migrate. That means they travel to other places 8 the weather is warm or they can find food.Hibernate(冬眠)Some animals hibernate for part or 9 of the winter. These animals usually find a cave or a hole under the ground to spend their winter. The body temperature of the animals drops, their heart beats more slowly and they breathe 10 .（1）A . earth B . weather C . rain D . air （2）A . will be B . was C . has been D . be （3）A . put on B . dress C . wear D . be in （4）A . what B . when C . why D . how （5）A . active B . actively C . activity D . act （6）A . Keep B . To keep C . Keeping D . Kept （7）A . next B . last C . early D . late （8）A . which B . that C . who D . where （9）A . both B . all C . neither D . none （10）A . more B . fewer C . less D . faster 6. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)?A small food store owner found it was 1to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4to work on it. 5, they invented their first working system. The system did work 6, but it was very expensive and 7the system didnt work well. If the invention was to become 8in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9. The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 10for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now its 15in all types of stores all over the world. （1）A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring （2）A . plan B . problem C . project D . doubt （3）A . bored B . tired C . interested D . surprised （4）A . started B . continued C . refused D . failed （5）A . First B . Soon C . Recently D . Exactly （6）A . at first B . for example C . on time D . in person （7）A . often B . seldom C . sometimes D . never （8）A . lively B . cheap C . direct D . popular （9）A . it B . him C . her D . them （10）A . asked B . offered C . made D . divided （11）A . Unless B . Although C . If D . Since （12）A . between B . among C . during D . in （13）A . found B . mentioned C . invented D . remained （14）A . give up B . put up C . set up D . clean up （15）A . repaired B . tried C . learned D . used 7. （10分）完形填空 Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to keep in good 1and get good grades. Everyone in our class 2sports. Our favourite subject is 3. We only have P.E 4a week. We play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it, and many of them 5it during the breaks in classes. Nowadays, girls can also do a good job in playing it. They think it is 6to play it well as a team. They usually wear the same sports clothes with 7numbers, which could bring themselves a strong feeling of 8while they are playing it. Recently, there is a basketball game between classes in our school. 9there is a match, many of us will go to 10for it. Its really exciting.（1）A . health B . healthy C . fashion D . culture （2）A . meets B . loves C . visits D . dislikes （3）A . English B . physics C . P.E D . math （4）A . two B . third C . three D . twice （5）A . play B . practice C . practices D . exercising （6）A . important B . importance C . dependence D . independence （7）A . lots of B . many C . different D . funny （8）A . sadness B . kindness C . satisfaction D . cleverness （9）A . Whoever B . Whatever C . Whenever D . However （10）A . see B . cheer C . look D . encourage 8. （10分） Who taught you to walk when you were little? Who worries the most when you are 1? Who makes you dinner? Its 2mother. No matter what happens, shell 3 the love for you.Do you know how 4Day came into being（产生）? It began in the US in 1907 when an American girl5Anna Jarivs started a campaign to honor（给荣誉）mothers. She believed that mothers could 6people to get over the pain of the war and to strengthen（加强）the relationship inside families.On Mothers Day, children usually help their mothers do 7. In western countries, bringing mothers8in bed is common. A mother will get up late 9her children make her favorite breakfast. Children also make their own Mothers Day card 10a thank-you note. Or they buy gifts and flowers for their mothers.（1）A . lazy B . ill C . sleepy （2）A . his B . your C . her （3）A . continue B . stop C . start （4）A . Childrens B . Womens C . Mothers （5）A . named B . names C . name （6）A . help B . ask C . order （7）A . homework B . housework C . sports （8）A . flowers B . clothes C . breakfast （9）A . how B . while C . as （10）A . with B . for C . from 9. （10分）通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, dogs, birds, sheep，but do you know 1these animals say things? First，lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees 2dangerous(危险的)，it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail moves up and 3.When others see this, they run away,4.Many other animals use this kind of language(语言). When a bee has found some food, it goes back to 5home. It cannot tell6bees where the food is by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air. This may tell other bees 7the food is.Some animals say things by8sounds like a man does. For example，a dog barks when a stranger(陌生人)comes near. Some birds can make several 9sounds, each with its own meaning. In a word, every animal10its own language.（1）A . how B . when C . why D . where （2）A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything （3）A . up B . again C . down D . on （4）A . also B . too C . either D . back （5）A . their B . theyre C . its D . its （6）A . the other B . small C . all the D . many （7）A . what B . how C . where D . whose （8）A . making B . make C . taking D . take （9）A . strange B . interesting C . useful D . different （10）A . there is B . there are C . have D . has 10. （10分）完形填空A young man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarship（奖学金）in school?” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.“Who paid for your school fees（费用）?” the director asked. “My 1did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother 2clothes,”the young man said. The director looked at the young mans hands. He had a pair of 3hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “4.” the young man answered. The director said, “I have a 5. When you go back today, clean your mothers 6and see me tomorrow.”John felt7but decided to do it. Thinking his 8of getting the job was high, John went away with a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother9“Let me clean your hands.” “10?” His mother strange but happy. The young man nodded and began to clean his mothers hands slowly. His tears（眼泪）fell11he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled（皱巴巴的）. He 12it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the directors office. “I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that 13my mother, there wouldnt be the person I am today.” He said.“This is what I am 14” the director said. “I want a person who can15the help of others. Youve got the job. Congratulations!”（1）A . mother B . father C . uncle D . friend （2）A . made B . sold C . washed D . folded （3）A . ugly B . skillful C . dirty D . smooth （4）A . Always B . Sometimes C . Usually D . Never （5）A . request B . question C . problem D . dream （6）A . hands B . feet C . face D . arms （7）A . worried B . surprised C . excited D . relaxed （8）A . idea B . chance C . advice D . choice （9）A . angrily B . sadly C . happily D . humorously （10）A . Mine B . Yours C . His D . Hers （11）A . unless B . when C . if D . before （12）A . forgot B . hoped C . realized D . explained （13）A . for B . to C . by D . without （14）A . looking at B . looking after C . looking for D . looking through （15）A . be interested in B . be happy with C . be proud of D . be thankful to 第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共10题；共115分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、