2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次联考试题.doc

2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次联考试题本试题分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷为选择题，第卷为非选择题第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhat is your favorite holiday? Here are some students opinionsSandy from Taiwan says：My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn festivalI always visit my grandfather and grandmother，and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilationAt night，we always have a barbecue，and watch the moon togetherI enjoy it a lotZhenia from Ukraine says：My favorite day is New Years DayWe celebrate the new year on the 31st of DecemberFather Frost es with his granddaughter on that nightHe puts his presents under the New Year TreeWe have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year offWe cook delicious food for the partyPeople also celebrate Old New Year in our countryIt is on the 14th of JanuaryYagna from India says：My favorite day is Deepavali(屠妖节)，which is also called Festival of LightsPeople do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad kingTo celebrate it，we also eat sweets and delicious food，wear new clothes，and give presents to our friends and relativesPat from Thailand says：My name is PatMy favorite holiday is SongkranIt takes place from the 13th to 15th of AprilOn the holiday people pour water on each otherIt is a lot of funPeople also buy new clothes and they have big parties1What is Sandys favorite holiday?AThe Mid-Autumn festival BNew Years Day CDeepavali DSongkran2What does the underlined word Songkran probably mean in Chinese?A音乐会 B新年 C中秋节 D泼水节3In order to celebrate Deepavali，we can _Aeat sweets and delicious food Bdo some cleaningCgive presents to others Dall of the above4Where does Zhenia e from according to the passage?ATaiwan BIndia CUkraine DThailandBI was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10：00 and 4: 00. Since I work from 9: 00 to 5: 30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus.By the time I saw one e around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office.The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however，I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.5The man learned _ that there would be a concert last Friday.Afrom his friends Bfrom one of his workmatesCover the radio Dfrom the newspaper6He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _.Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times7One day the man took _ to get to the theatre by bus.Afortyfive minutes Bfifteen minutes Cjust twenty minutes Dover an hour8The underlined word“relieved” may best be replaced by _.Asurprised Bpleased Cpuzzled DsorryCThe interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well. Then, suddenly，the interviewer asks an unexpected question，“Which is more important，law or Dove？”Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this. And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.Employers want people skilled，enthusiastic and devoted. So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are. In response，employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicants true personality.The question in the first paragraph es from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验)According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test , he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.This is sometimes called the prisoners dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they dont understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.9The writer wrote the passage to_.Agive you a piece of advice on a job interview Btell you how to meet a job interviewerCdescribe the aptitude test Dadvice you how to find a job10Why do the interviewers ask such questions?AThey want to discover what the interviewees know.BThey are curious about the answers.CThey try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problems.DThey just ask questions without thinking much.11According to the writer，in an aptitude test，Chinese job applicants should_.Anot tell the truth Blearn to tell what they really thinkCbe more enthusiastic Dtry to find out what the examiner really want to knowDI still read out loud to my son. He is in fifth grade and an avid reader. He plows through books and is currently devouring (津津有味地看) The Hobbit which he calls “addicting”. But he still likes it when I read out loud to him before bed.Ive always read to him, I could probably recite Goodnight Moon by heart and I like to think it has helped to instill his love of reading in him. But as hes gotten older, reading to him has changed. The books are longer, of course, and sometimes he corrects me if I misread a word in the dim light of his room. But whats really changed is what we both get out of it. When I was in fifth grade, I had a wonderful teacher, Mr Hanks, who would read aloud to the class after lunch. I remember him reading Roald Dahls Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and me hanging on every word. I could hardly wait for lunch to be over to find out what happened next to little Charlie Bucket. Now Im giving the same gift to my own son. Last week he brought me a copy of Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol he found on the shelf and asked me to read it to him. One of the bonuses of reading to an older child is that you can revisit a beloved book from your past or be exposed to a book you have never read yourself. Such was the case with A Christmas Carol which I admit I had never read. So when I started reading I worried that it would be difficult since the book uses expressions and the language Dickens used in the 1840s. I found myself having to define things such as braziers and balustrades. But in the wonderful descriptiveness of Dickens prose, my son was especially taken with his description of Scrooges house where he had often played hideandseek with other friends. 12When it es to reading out loud to the authors son, she feels_.Atired Bcurious Cnervous Dhappy13It can be inferred from the text that _.Athe authors son enjoys her reading to him Bthe author puts too much pressure on her sonCthe authors son dislikes reading on his ownDthe author finds it unnecessary to read to her son14pared with Goodnight Moon, A Christmas Carol _.Ais much shorter Bis harder to understand Cis better known to the author Dis more popular with younger children15The author writes the text in order to _.A. encourage children to read more booksB. remend some excellent books to readersC. persuade parents to read out loud to their childrenD. share her experience of reading out loud to her son第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 16 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological. One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 17 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.18 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The mon cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men.19 Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a womans body cells have a tendency(向) to age more slowly than a mans. Others think that a mans body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. 20 AHowever, women, on average, live longer.B .The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳答案。Mr. Jackson was blind from birth. He owned a fruit _21_ on a very busy street. _22_ he was visually disabled, he ran his business pretty handsomely. He could see nothing and he could only _23_ the things within his reach. _24_， he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.One day his son came to him. He told Mr. Jackson in _25_ that he read in the newspaper of a _26_ who could operate on his eyes and allow him to see. The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the _27_.After the operation, the doctor asked Mr. Jackson，“What is the first thing you are _28_ to see when I take the bandages off？”He replied, “I really want to see my beautiful _29_ on my stand！”The doctor and the son _30_ Mr. Jackson down to the busy street where his fruit stand had been located for so many years. The doctor _31_ unwrapped the bandages _32_ he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit! Mr. Jackson was so full of _33_ that he could finally see his lifes worktaking care of his fruit! After a few hours of _34_ his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions. He looked _35_ the street and saw many other fruit stands. He spent so much time looking at other peoples fruit stands and _36_ the petition that soon his own business _37_.From Mr. Jacksons failure, we should know that everyone is a _38_ individual with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking. What we need to do is just be ourselves and _39_ everyone else to be who they are. Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of the _40_.21A. stand B. pany C. store D. center22A. Because B. As C. Although D. When23A. remember B. describe C. imagine D. feel24A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides25A. pride B. doubt C. excitement D. surprise26A. doctor B. nurse C. chemist D. volunteer27A. information B. medicine C. service D. operation28A. nervous B. lucky C. eager D. afraid29A. flowers B. vegetables C. fruit D. clothing30A. sent B. acpanied C. followed D. invited31A. suddenly B. curiously C. carefully D. firmly32A. so that B. in case C. even if D. if only33A. regret B. joy C. courage D. relief34A. enjoying B. checking C. judging D. making35A. above B. within C. through D. across36A. preparing for B. focusing on C. worrying about D. taking up37A. improved B. failed C. appeared D. expanded38A. simple B. reliable C. unique D. perfect39A. force B. require C. persuade D. allow40A. petition B. change C. difference D. disability第 卷（非选择题，共50分）第四节： 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted 41 (teach) me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all came along with bows and 42 ( arrow) for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, 43 （have）our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles 44 （immediate ）jumped up and shot their arrows 45 the bird. None of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows 46 (fly) down at us from the sky they looked 47 rain! We ran to escape 48 fortunately no one was 49 ( injure).That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt 50 impressive lesson about gravity!第五节：短文改错（共10题每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面。删除：把多余的词用斜线（） 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！第六节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是陈辉，你从网上得知一年一度的国际马拉松比赛（international marathon race ）11月份将在你市举行，现在正在招募志愿者。请你根据以下要点提示写一封求职信：1.表示写信目的；2.说明应征条件（爱好、性格、能力等）；3.希望早日得到答复注意：1.词数要求100字左右；2.可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；xxxx 第一学期高二英语测试题答案阅读理解14 ADDC 58 DBCB 911 ACB 1215DABD信息匹配 16-20AGDCE完形填空21.25 ACDBC 2630 ADCCB3135 CABAD 3640CBCDA语法填空41.to teach 42. arrows 43.having 44. immediately 45. at 46. were flying 47.like 48.and 49. injured 50. an改错Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it bothtakes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, an they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop interested whichof their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They earlyhave also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful Besidesinformations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their information esstudents pick the vegetables！ to写作Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Chen Hui. Learning that some volunteers will be wanted for the ing international marathon race, I would like to apply to be one of them.I believe that I am qualified for the job. First of all, as an active boy, I show great interest in playing sports. Secondly, I am good at municating with others and I enjoy making friends. No matter who is in trouble, Ill try my best to help him. In addition, I have relevant work experience. Once I worked as a volunteer for two national conferences. Therefore, Im convinced that I can do the job well.Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Chen Hui