2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（5）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（5）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）In the end, we completed the work on time and got the praise (称赞) from our boss.A . FinallyB . ReallyC . Actually2. （1分）Bill, I know you live far from the museum, but to go there on time tomorrow. A . learnB . tryC . forgetD . start3. （1分）Have you finished the work?Not yet, but well keep _ until we make it.A . failedB . tryingC . triedD . failing4. （1分）The monkey was _ the other side of the door and looked at Dr. Morgan _ the keyhole. A . on; acrossB . on; throughC . in; throughD . in; across5. （1分） you want to go to university, work as hard as you can A . SinceB . AfterC . UnlessD . Although6. （1分）Remember _ yourself without friends around you.Sure, I will.A . taking care ofB . to take care of C . looking afterD . to look for7. （1分） Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming. OK. No problem.A . tellB . toldC . tellsD . to tell8. （1分）Amy looked so _ when talking about her trip to Germany.Because she enjoyed the trip.A . more excitingB . excitingC . excitedD . excitedly9. （1分）As for most students, they find it very difficultEnglish well.A . to learnB . learningC . learn10. （1分）We will go travelling to the United States January. A . in the endB . by the endC . at the end ofD . at the end11. （1分） What do you usually do _ weekdays after school? I usually read books.A . inB . atC . onD . for12. （1分）These are my_, Anna and Helen. A . sisterB . brotherC . cousinD . friends13. （1分）- Could you tell me _ yesterday?- Because my bike was broken on my way here.A . why you came lateB . why do you come lateC . why you come lateD . why did you come late14. （1分）There _ 60 students in my class. A . amB . isC . areD . have15. （1分）Theres _ interesting in the film, so _ is interested in it.A . something; nobodyB . nothing; somebodyC . anything; anybodyD . nothing; nobody二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Each year, a huge number of Chincse middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.Chinese children hope very much to go1to get a wider view of the world. said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be2for young people. They have to deal with a cultural shock and language 3.However, these are not the most difficult things.To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big4.Zhang Jia,a l6-year-old student,began to study in a high school in Sydney,Australia last October.To his amazement,his teachers there5pushed students to study. And usually there wasnt homework.With the education in Sydney, we have more 6time and more space for thinking. said Zhang. But if you dont know how to7your time and money to good use, you will not have an easy time. Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the term, and they8their exams.Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language9and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges, Chen said. If you want to study abroad,try to talk to someone with10in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.（1）A . abroad B . foreign C . home D . school （2）A . easy B . happy C . sad D . hard （3）A . advantages B . problems C . abilities D . questions （4）A . challenge B . thought C . difference D . change （5）A . ever B . always C . just D . never （6）A . safe B . busy C . boring D . spare （7）A . lake B . put C . plan D . have （8）A . passed B . created C . accepted D . failed （9）A . carefully B . quickly C . happily D . exactly （10）A . confidence B . knowledge C . information D . experience 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(A)Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room do not look at him. They dont ask him to sit at the table.Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him the very good food to eat. Mr. King takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, Eat, coat!The other people ask, What are you doing? He answers, Im asking my coat to eat the food. I am wearing my old clothes. You do not look at me. You do not ask me to sit down. Now, I am in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food for my clothes not for me!（1）Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room dont look at him, because .A . he doesnt come by carB . he is wearing his old clothesC . he is oldD . he is poor（2）Mr. King goes home to .A . put on his good clothesB . take off his good clothesC . buy good clothesD . bring some present（3）Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because .A . he is wearing his old clothesB . he is wearing his good clothesC . he comes back in a good carD . he is very famous（4）Mr. King takes off his coat, and .A . eats the good foodB . asks it to eat the good foodC . asks the other to eat the foodD . have dinner with the people（5）Now Mr. King sees the good food is .A . for his clothesB . for himC . for his good carD . for his pet18. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。BA man bought a donkey (驴子) at the market one day and took him home. Now the man has owned several donkeys already and he knew them very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave, another was moody(喜怒无常的). One donkey was very lazy, he hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded(装载) up, he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load.The man took the new donkey into the yard. For a moment he stood there, looking at his new friends. Then, without thinking, he walked up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side.Though it was late in the day, the man immediately took the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market. You cannot do like this, said the merchant (商人), It is only ten minutes since you bought him.I dont need him any more, replied the man, I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself. Take him away and give my money back. I dont need donkeys like him.（1）How many donkeys may the man have? A . Three.B . At least three.C . Four.D . At least four.（2）What does he represents in the second paragraph? A . the manB . the moody donkeyC . the new donkeyD . the lazy donkey（3）What can we learn from this story? A . A friend in need is a friend indeed.B . A man is just like the friends he chose.C . Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.D . The grass is always greener on the other side.（4）We can infer (推断) the owner of the donkeys is a _ man. A . kindB . helpfulC . wiseD . friendly19. （10分） Roosegaarde, an artist and designer from Dutch has thought of a device(装置). He hopes it will make Beijings sky clear again and help the people with masks breathe fresh air again in Beijing.An electromagnetic field(电磁场) will pull the dirty particles in the air to the ground, and then they can be easily cleaned.Roosegaarde says, Its like when you have a balloon which has static electricity(静电) and your hair goes toward it. Smog happens the same way as the hair.His workplace has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of the capitals parks. Beijings skies are regularly covered by grey smog. Serious cases of air pollution are often reported in Beijing. Roosegaarde says an indoor test has already shown it works well and he is confident of the results. With the help of a team of scientists and engineers, he is sure that the device can be worked outside.Beijing is a very good place to test the device because the smog in Beijing is quite low and theres not so much wind. says Roosegaarde. Well be able to make the air pure but the most difficult thing is to remove the smog. As a result, you can see the sun again.Roosegaarde also reminds us that his aim is not only to give a plan to solve Beijings dirty air pollution but also to make people pay attention to the environment problem. He adds, This is not the real answer for smog. The real answer to do with it is clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles. However, he hopes the project will make the citizens realize the differences between clean air and smog-filled air.（1）The device works by_.A . helping keep the particles out with more masksB . pulling particles to the ground with an electromagnetic fieldC . absorbing hair with a balloon with staticD . creating clean air and letting it out into the sky（2）What does Roosegaarde use his device for?A . To make smog.B . To make the air cleanC . To make static electricityD . To make Beijings parks beautiful.（3）After reading the passage, we can know_.A . the device doesnt work well indoorsB . the people with masks can breathe fresher airC . Beijing government agreed to test the deviceD . clean cars arent helpful to the environment in Beijing（4）Roosegaarde hopes people in Beijing can_.A . pay attention to air pollution and solve the problem finallyB . invent more devices to clean the smog in BeijingC . drive modern cars and try different lifestylesD . realize how serious the pollution theyre facing is四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! _And you?A: Very well. Whats your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Id like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? _B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? _A: No, not this summer. _B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?A: _Oh, there comes the bus! Goodbye!B: Bye-bye!A. I plan to go to Africa next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?C. Where do you come from?D. Is Chinese very difficult?E. Im OK.F. Travelling is very expensive.G. No problem.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。（1）She is often_(误认为) for her twin sister because they are really similar.（2）In the end those teenagers successsfully _(守卫)against the bad reading habits.（3）The young man couldnt say any words because of_(诧异)when he saw me.（4）Now most traffic lights in China are under_(控制)of a central computer.22. （1分）Jim found his room in a_ (complete) mess because his little brother played there.23. （1分）These clips are beautiful, and they _ (相配) her pink coat! 24. （1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 (每空限填一词)He is very smartHe went to university at the a_of 15Never cross the street when the traffic lights are r_Wait until its greenIt doesnt look like rain，so you neednt b_your umbrella with youI miss my family and really feel l_without any friends in this new cityWhere is my watch?I cant f_it25. （1分）根据句意，用括号内所给提示完成句子。（1）Please _ p(r) the water into the pot.（2）Playing computer games is a _(浪费)of time.（3）Cars not only_(污染)the air in cities, but make them crowded.六、 语法填空 (共5题；共10分)26. （2分）Walking can improve our _(think) skills. 27. （2分）The cats are running after some of the little _ (mouse) in the room. 28. （2分）I like to eat _(nature) food like fish. 29. （2分）Can you _(guess) whats in my hand? 30. （2分）Be sure to let Tom know the news as soon as he _ (arrive). 七、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)31. （3分）蒋老师让我们在那边排队等。Mrs. Jiang asked us to_over there32. （2分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）我们为什么不在上学之前跑跑步呢?Why dont we_a run _school?（2）也许我太虚弱不能做任何运动。Perhaps I am _weak _any exercise33. （2分）根据汉语完成下列句子（1）我仍然跑得不够快，但是我学会了尽最大努力，无论是跑步，还是其他的事。I still cant run_，but Ive learnt to_，not only with running but with whatever else I do（2）然后，在我生日的那天早上，我一觉醒来，发现床边放着一把漂亮的小提琴。Then，_the morning of my birthday，I_to find a beautiful violin my bedside.34. （2分）Its too hot. Please turn off the _(空调). 35. （3分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）王医生在当地医院工作已经10年了。Dr. Wang has worked in a _ for ten years.（2）他把我的电脑给了一个买不起电脑的家庭。He gave my computer to a family which _ one.（3）这位教师捐赠的血足够挽救50个人的生命。The blood the teacher donated is _ fifty lives.（4）可惜的是，你年轻的时候没有努力学习。_ that you didnt study hard when you were young.（5）这位伟大的科学家决定在死后捐献尸体用于医学研究。The great scientist decided to donate his body _ after his death.八、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)36. （13分） ( explorer, seven )_第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)31-1、32-1、32-2、33-1、33-2、34-1、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、八、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)36-1、