2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（II ）卷一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分）What color is Franks T shirt? A . Brown.B . Green.C . Yellow.2. （1.5分）听录音，选择正确答案 （1）Does Susan want to play baseball? A . Yes, she is.B . Yes, she does.C . No, she doesnt.（2）What is John doing with his friend? A . Speaking English.B . Playing basketball.C . Studying Chinese.（3）What does Sallys aunt do? A . She is a teacher.B . She is a doctor.C . She is a nurse.（4）Which bus can the woman take? A . No.4.B . No.3.C . No.5.（5）What are the womans favorite animals? A . Tigers.B . Koalas.C . Lions.3. （1.5分）Where is the National Stadium? A . Next to a bank.B . Opposite a shop.C . Opposite a bank.4. （1.5分）Whats the weather like now? A . Its sunny.B . Its snowy.C . Its rainy.5. （1.5分）听对话，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Doing the housework.B . Doing his homework.C . Doing sports.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whos going to Huashan? A . Linda.B . Hu Ping.C . Linda and Hu Ping.（2）What are they talking about? A . The coming trip.B . The film.C . The mountains.7. （4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is the zoo? A . On North Street.B . In front of the park.C . On South Street.（2）How far is it from here to the zoo? A . About 500 meters.B . About 3 kilometers.C . About 30 kilometers.（3）How can the woman get to the subway station? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By bike.8. （4.5分）听材料, 回答问题. （1）When did Alice go to the old peoples home? A . Last month.B . Last weekend.C . Last year.（2）What did Alice and Gina take there? A . Milk mid books.B . Milk and clothes.C . Books and clothes.（3）Who played erhu then? A . Alice.B . Gina.C . Grandpa Yu.9. （4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）The talk takes place . A . in the eveningB . in the afternoonC . in the morning（2）What does the woman buy in the end? A . A green skirt.B . A blue shirt.C . A blue skirt.（3）How much does the woman pay for it? A . 50 yuan.B . 75 yuan.C . 150 yuan.10. （6.0分）听一段独白，请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1）When does Amys father get up? （2）What does he feed to the elephants? （3）What does he do in the afternoon? （4）What can we learn from the passage? 三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）阅读理解 We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards. John SmithRetired (退休的) maths teacher 40 years of teaching experience (经验) Good at Maths and Science Free from Monday to ThursdayTelephone number：81414887Email：oldsmith1999126. comAllan GreenComputer programmer (程序员)Working in HPGood at fixing computers and phonesTelephone number：81392236QQ：741323748 (Flying Tiger)Diana BrownA good gardener (园丁)Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayLeave a message when you need helpQQ：66776786 (Green World)（1）John Smith can help children _. A . fix thingsB . learn ScienceC . look after flowersD . learn to do housework（2）What may “HP” be? A . A hospital.B . A restaurant.C . A computer company.D . A school.（3）What is Diana Brown? A . A retired teacher.B . A computer programmer.C . A good gardener.D . A great doctor.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . John Smith is not free at weekends.B . Allan Green is a retired programmer.C . Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D . John Smith is good at fixing computers.12. （10分）根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed? A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but youll improve your health in the process (过程).Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in nature can do good to your health. As a professional(职业的)traveler, Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce(减轻) stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.（1）How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much? A . Surprised.B . Bored.C . Relaxed.D . Stressed out.（2）What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket? A . Some books.B . A pen.C . His map.D . His phone.（3）What can people do to improve their moods? A . They must get enough sleep every day.B . They can take a good long walk.C . They can read some interesting books.D . They should never use their smart phones.（4）How long should people spend in reading every day? A . More than an hour.B . Al least half an hour.C . About twenty minutes.D . Less than thirty minutes.（5）How can people help clear their mind in this passage? A . By reading more books.B . By talking with friends on the phone.C . By writing down their thoughts.D . By keeping in good health.13. （10分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called lazy. Many famous men say proudly, I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night. Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, Im used to sleeping only a little. But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont get used to it, but instead, build up a sleep deficit. Its like a credit card (a card used to buy things or services), says Dr James Maas. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to pay back. People with a sleep deficit are sleep - deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a sleep deficit. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.Dont I think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do it more, said Winston Churchill. （1）If you want to be healthy, you should sleep at least _. A . six hoursB . seven hoursC . eight hoursD . nine hours（2）According to the second paragraph, Americans . A . only care about workB . only care about sleepC . care about both work and sleepD . care about neither work nor sleep（3）The underline words sleep deficit mean in Chinese. A . 睡眠充足B . 睡眠不足C . 身体健康D . 身体虚弱（4）If you dont sleep well, it is dangerous to _. A . go to schoolB . read a bookC . drive a carD . brush your teeth（5）According to the passage, _. A . if you sleep enough, you will do less workB . if you sleep less, you will do more workC . if you sleep enough, you will do more workD . if you sleep less, you cant do any work四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Volunteering is fun and rewarding(有益的), but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more._Be well-trained. Know what youre doing as a volunteer. If you need to learn about your job. _If youre good at your job, it will be easier to help others._Work as part of a team and make sure everyone works together and shares the work. If someone asked for help, just give a hand. If you need some help, ask politely for it.Be understanding._Be friendly. _To be a volunteer, you might meet new people who want to make friends with. You might just meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life.A. Treat others like friends, and theyll do the same for you.B. begin to do it at once.C. Try to understand what other people are facing.D. Heres some advice on how to do the volunteering jobs well.E. Dont try to do everything by yourself.五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 You have probably heard the expression, Its raining cats and dogs outside. It means that its raining very hard but not that 1cats and dogs are filling from the sky. 2, one day in June, 1882, it really did rain 3over Dubuque, Iowa. The frogs began falling along with hailstones (冰雹) during a 4storm.Hail is 5when drops of rainwater are caught by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air. There the raindrops become 6. Many drops may freeze together to form 7of ice; these ice balls, or hailstones, then 8to earth.During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds 9small frogs from nearby ponds into the air along with raindrops. When some of these frogs became covered 10ice, both hailstones and frog-stones fell onto the ground.（1）A . blind B . real C . dead （2）A . And B . So C . However （3）A . cats B . frogs C . dogs （4）A . common B . terrible C . weekly （5）A . formed B . failed C . fixed （6）A . broken B . frozen C . golden （7）A . types B . pieces C . balls （8）A . fall B . lose C . keep （9）A . lifted B . pushed C . pulled （10）A . of B . about C . with 16. （20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Peter and Jack came to my house one afternoon in January, 2018. They encouraged me to try a 200-kilometre bike ride. It was an event to 1money for disabled children. I thought the idea seemed 2to support the unlucky children while riding for a long distance.It began on a Sunday morning, and for the 3few hours, I felt wonderful. But by the end of the day, I felt 4and bored and really wanted to give up. Every excuse I could think of seemed to be good enough for me to give up the ride.I cant continue the ride, and everyone else is a 5rider than me. I thought and I was almost out of breath. I was sure Id have to 6. Then I noticed that a rider in front of me looked 7in some ways. But he was too far away for me to 8why.And so I pushed myself to catch up. There he was, riding alone slowly but steadily, with a determined smile on his 9. He had only one leg!My focus changed at that moment. For a whole day, I was doubting my body, but now, I had the will that would help me 10my aim.（1）A . raise B . spend C . waste （2）A . impossible B . unlucky C . excellent （3）A . last B . first C . rest （4）A . tired B . great C . interested （5）A . weaker B . worse C . better （6）A . go on B . give up C . give off （7）A . difficult B . different C . foolish （8）A . tell B . speak C . talk （9）A . hand B . face C . leg （10）A . receive B . arrive C . reach 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Liang Chaowei is one of the most famous _ (演员)in China. 18. （1分）Lots of people h_driving on mountain roads and high bridges. 19. （1分）Its very i_ to teach the children about road safety. 20. （1分）Could you please speak more_(慢慢地)? Im afraid I cant quite follow you. 21. （1分）Her telephone n_ is two two four, six nine seven. 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）We dont have enough time _ (finish) the work. 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）任务型阅读 There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible(负责) for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students will not do well in an open classroom.For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory(理论). The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have some rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Most of the students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.Open EducationTopicOpen education is a way of teaching which allows students to become _in many subjects.AdvantagesOpen education allows students to be responsible for their own education.In open classrooms, many students dont need to worry about grades or rules.Some students find more _in open classrooms compared with traditional classroom.DisadvantagesMany students cannot _themselves as well in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms.There are so many choices for students to make that they cant use open education well.Some teachers are _such a way of teaching.The writers opinionOpen education may not _very well in a real class or school.Most of the students want some structure in their classes.九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分）Teens Feelings是一个国际青少年网站，以下内容取自其贴吧。假设你是李华，请你用英语回帖，给Eric提出2-3条建议。 要求：1）语句通顺，逻辑连贯；21）80词左右。Teens Feelings My problem is that Im shy. I feel nervous when I answer the teachers questions in class. I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out and have fun. Everybody laughs at me. What should I do?Eric, England第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14-1、五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15-1、16-1、六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22-1、八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23-1、九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24-1、