2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷B卷.doc

2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）May is fifth month of the year. Its very pleasant month. A . the; theB . the; aC . a; aD . the; /2. （2分）Oh, Mrs King ,your necklace looks nice. Is it new ?No, I _ it for two years .A . hadB . have hadC . have bought3. （2分）Must I stay here till you come back?No, you _.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . shouldnt4. （2分）He has worked in this school for many years, _ he? A . hasB . hasntC . isD . isnt5. （2分）Millie _ her mother _ eating fruit. A . likes; likeB . like; likesC . like; likeD . likes; likes6. （2分）There are _ 3,000 students in our school.A . betweenB . manyC . onD . over7. （2分）Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the local boys and girls.Ha-ha, shes a quick learner.A . made upB . took upC . picked upD . turned up8. （2分） a nice day! Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? , but I have a lot of homework to do.A . What; Id love toB . How; Id love toC . What; No, I wontD . How; It doesnt matter9. （2分） _ hard work you have done! Its very kind of you to say so.A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a10. （2分）You cant imagine _ difficult the road to success is.A . whatB . howC . what aD . what an二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Once there was a grasshopper(蚱蜢), who was the best hopper(跳跃者) in the world. She taught 1 grasshoppers how to hop. Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well, so she felt very proud.Then one day an eagle appeared. She immediately decided to teach the eagle how to hop, 2she was sure that hopping was the key to 3 . But every time she 4 the eagle to hop, he just said, “There is no need. You are satisfied with hopping, but I can fly. “Stop this silly talking of flying!” screamed the grasshopper. “Flying is 5 in your imagination. “The next day, some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle. “How is it that you dont know how to hop, yet you still talk of flying? It is 6 our teachers orders.”“Hopping is useful and can make you happy, but when you can fly, it is no longer 7.” said the eagle.“Tell us more,” said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world 8 the grass fields was like. It was a world that included mountains, rivers and oceans(海洋).Then the eagle took one 9 grasshopper in his powerful wings to the sky. The grasshopper could see the mountains, rivers and oceans that the eagle 10.After the eagle landed, he saw a spark (闪光) in the grasshoppers eyes. The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky. Therefore, the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.（1）A . another B . other C . others D . the other （2）A . as B . and C . or D . because of （3）A . business B . weakness C . happiness D . succeed （4）A . confused B . told C . advised D . asked （5）A . just B . even C . hardly D . ever （6）A . for B . well with C . against D . down （7）A . helpful B . dangerous C . necessary D . safe （8）A . on B . through C . across D . beyond （9）A . strong B . brave C . attractive D . beautiful （10）A . imagined B . had talked C . told D . had described 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分）阅读理解Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence“There is no doubt (疑问) about it.” The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.One day, Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted, “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot!”A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are you worth (值) twenty thousand dollars?” he asked the robot. “There is no double about it,” answered the robot.The man liked the robots answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish I was to throw so much money away！”“There is no doubt about it,” said the robot.（1）How many sentences could the robot say? A . One word.B . Ten sentences.C . Hundreds of sentences.D . Only one sentence.（2）Why did Mr. Green sell the robot? A . The robot was old.B . The robot was bad. C . Mr. Green didnt like it.D . Mr. Green needed much money.（3）The man decided to buy the robot after he _. A . saw the robotB . heard the robots answerC . know the priceD . made friend with Mr. Green（4）At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was _. A . sorry for himB . afraid of him C . laughing at himD . trying to surprise him13. （8分）阅读理解 Some years ago on a hot summer day in South Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming lake behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out the back door, leaving behind his shoes, socks, and shirt as he went. He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam towards the middles of the lake, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming towards the shore.His mother in the house was looking out the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In extreme fear, she ran towards the water, yelling to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him.From the dock, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched(夺取) his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war(拔河). The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate. A farmer happened to drive by, took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. The newspaper reporter asked if he would show him his scars(伤疤). The boy lifted his legs, then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. T have them because my mum wouldnt let go.Some scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds are because love has refused to let go.（1）From the second paragraph we can infer that _. A . a child shouldnt swim in the water by himselfB . wed better grasp some skills to defend ourselvesC . we should make enough preparations before diving into waterD . we are enjoying ourselves but dont know the enemy is coming（2）The underlined word alarmed in Paragraph 3 means . A . frightenedB . wonderedC . confidentD . disappointed（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . The alligator was killed by a hunter.B . Therere scars both on the boys legs and arms.C . The mother was calm when seeing the alligator.D . The mother won the match because of her strength.（4）Why was the boy proud when he showed the scars on his alms? A . He survived luckily.B . He was a child of God.C . He was injured slightly.D . He was proud of the scars of love.14. （8分）阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make some friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A . Because they hate travelling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and fun.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Doing sports.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A . Football is many Polish peoples favourite sport.B . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D . Most Polish people like watching sports.四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共45分)15. （1分）_ (抄袭) others homework is not right. 16. （1分）Lu Kai and Huang Yaqiong are the _(获胜者) in 2017 Badminton Asia Championships. 17. （1分）What exactly is the i_ of television on children? 18. （1分）Chen Jingrun who is a famous mathematician(数学家) _(死于)cancer in his forties.19. （10分）She smiled h_ when she talked about her newly-born baby daughter.Would you please tell Jane that a friend of h_is going to see her tomorrow?The meeting will last for three days, from Monday to W_.These days, you h_ever have time for concerts, do you? Youre really too busy.What a s_! They offered me that job.Though the picture was only d_ half-way, it had been sold already.Leo got two movie t_, so he invited Jim to the cinema.Tony is good at telling jokes, so he is always popular a_his classmates at school.The milk is very s_ with much sugar in it.Jim plays basketball very well and he has been a m_of the basketball team.20. （10分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词_y best friend writes a p_ to me , it has a beautiful picture ._Jim likes to go to the sea and play on the b_ ._Beijing is the c_ of China._Where is your mother? She is w_ for a bus ._The radio says there will be a s_ wind tomorrow._Chinese people have many _(传统)._Jenny often _（打扫） the floor on Sunday morning._People often go to the _（饭馆）to eat and drink things._Daming is eating lunch and _(躺)in the sun._(无论如何)，we are going to visit the museum.21. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）The _(铅笔) in the bag are Sallys.（2）My daughter and son are _(学生) in No.26 Middle School of Shanghai.（3）Frank has three good f_(朋友) at school.（4）I have a _(地图) of the world.（5）My mother bought(买) _(八) apples in the morning.22. （1分）They dont like to eat out. They often cook _(饭) by themselves at home. 23. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1）Wang Huilin can play the_ (吉他).（2）Can you_ (唱) English songs?（3）Jack wants to _ (加入) the music club.（4）Im very busy_ (今天).（5）Linda cant play the _ (钢琴).24. （10分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空I enjoy reading this kind of _ magazine. （每周）It is good for your health to _ deeply. （呼吸）It _ on the two sides of the river.（位于）A large number of new _will live in Yangzhou.（移居者）The small town is becoming more and more _ and polluted.（拥挤的）His mother has devoted_to the teaching of Home Economics.（she）The making paper was a Chinese_. （invent）It is well _ that Yangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country.（know）He had been deeply affected by the_ death of his father. （suddenly）There will be _ no rain tomorrow.（probable）五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）The weather in Guangzhou is _ than that in Shanghai. (warm) 六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共21分)26. （21分）阅读理解 When we talked about the space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and so on in space. Many of the stars are so far away that we cant see them.Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. 在宇宙中仍然有许多其他的行星。But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied the space all the time. Theyve sent many spaceships into the space many times. On November 3 and 14,2011,Chinese scientists let Shenzhou successfully dock with(对接)the Tiangong twice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of Chinas space.（1）画线处的汉语意思是_ 。 （2）Why do we have day and night? （3）写出画线处的同义句。 （4）把画线处的句子译成汉语。 （5）把画线处的句子译成英语。 七、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）写作假如你的英语老师让你们班的同学推荐一个要访问的国家，你推荐韩国，并用英语写了关于韩国的一篇介绍。提示：1人口过五千万；2有3200 个岛屿，其中最有名的是济州岛（JejuIsland）；3济州岛是一座活火山岛（volcanicisland），世界新七大自然奇观之一；4首都首尔（Seoul），首尔塔在城市中心，塔顶的餐馆有美食；5如能访问，你.要求：1语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2所有提示需要全部用上，省略号处请用1-2句话适当发挥；3词数90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Id like to suggest South Korea. I thinkSouth Korea is a great country to visit.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共45分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25-1、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共21分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、七、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)27-1、