2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)D卷.doc

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2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.Excuse me!Could you tell me which the most1day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we2?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked.3.The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4.Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?No. Nothing has happened today.Is it because of my visit?No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is5very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasnt come; but no matter how common today is, it is6our control.The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man7him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it.The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only9we have.So, what we should do now is 10yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!(1)A . important B . necessary C . comfortable (2)A . miss B . die C . grow (3)A . Nothing B . None C . No one (4)A . awful B . pleased C . surprised (5)A . yet B . already C . still (6)A . for B . under C . on (7)A . stopped B . refused C . encouraged (8)A . treasured B . handed C . wasted (9)A . excuse B . way C . chance (10)A . forget B . remember C . call 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分)阅读理解 One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing.Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on (穿上) his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to cat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, Eat, coat! The other people were surprised and asked, What are you doing? Why do you do that? Mr. Smith answered, I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt look at me. You didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.(1)One day, Mr. Smith went to . A . a birthday partyB . a dinner partyC . an English partyD . a movie(2)When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why? A . Because the people didnt ask him to come.B . Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.C . Because Mr. Smith didnt say hello to them first.D . Because it was night, they didnt see him.(3)Why did he go home quickly? A . Because he didnt want to stay here.B . Because he went home for his best clothes.C . Because the people there asked him to leave.D . Because he didnt like the food there.(4)Whats the meaning of surprised in Chinese? A . 高兴的B . 不满的C . 感到奇怪的D . 生气的(5)Which sentence is right? A . A person in good clothes should eat good food.B . A good coat should eat good food.C . We cant judge (判断) a man by his clothes.D . Mr. Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).3. (10分)阅读理解 The human face doesnt lie. We show sadness and happiness through our expressions. Scientists used to believe we had six basic facial expressions that tell others how we feel: sad, happy, surprised, fearful, angry and disgusted(恶心的). But a new study shows that our faces can do-more than we think.Scientists from Ohio State University found out that humans can actually make 21 different facial expressions alter studying how people move their facial muscles(肌肉). The scientists took pictures of 230 volunteers making faces in response to different descriptions. These included phrases like you just got some great unexpected news, which produced a happily surprised reaction from volunteers. Others included you smell a bad odor, which caused disgusted faces. In total, around 5,000 pictures were taken of the volunteers. The scientists then studied similarities of these pictures. This helped them to define a facial expression. That tells us that these 21 emotions are expressed in the same way by nearly everyone, said Dr Aleix Martinez to The Daily Telegraph. For example, to express surprise, 92 percent of volunteers widened their eyes and opened their mouth. And 99 percent raised their cheeks and smiled to show being happy.We are not always aware of our facial expressions, which can hold clues to how we really feel. So these results may have a big influence on medical treatment. If doctors were able to recognize more complex(复杂的)emotions, it would help doctors treat patients suffering from certain diseases. (1)How many facial expressions can human beings make, according to the study? A . 6B . 21C . 27D . 230(2)How do most people make a surprised face? A . By opening their eyes and mouths wideB . By raising their cheeks.C . By covering their mouths with their hands.D . By laughing out loud(3)In which order did the scientists do the experiment? a. Take pictures of volunteers facial expressions.b. Compare the pictures to find similarities.c. Direct volunteers with different descriptions.d. Find 230 volunteers to take part in the experiment.A . a-b-c-dB . a-d-b-cC . d-a-c-bD . d-c-a-b(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Humans cant make fake facial expressions.B . Facial expressions cant show how we really feel.C . People can show the same emotion with different expressions.D . Studying facial expressions can help to improve medical treatments.4. (10分)阅读理解 With the help of the Internet, shopping is becoming an easy job. You dont need to go to the street, looking for things from shop to shop. You just click the mouse to choose the things you like at any time or any places you like. And in a few minutes, the shopping is over. And the next three to seven days, the thing you buy online will come to your house. It sounds fun, easy and quick. But sometimes you may meet something bad from online shopping. If you are not careful enough, you may buy some fakes. They are cheap copy things. And you want to give them back. But the owner of the shop online may not keep in touch with you. If you give them Chaping, They may do something bad to you. We often read this kind of news on the newspaper. It is terrible. And if you want to be different, it is a good idea not to buy clothes online. Once you put on the coat and go out. You will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. You may feel uncomfortable. But the next example will make you mad. According to the survey of March 15th Party this year, many kinds of Japanese food, such as Japanese Calbee and Xinxie Rice, are dangerous. After eating them, you may have a bad body. (1)How long will you get the hat if you buy one online? A . Three to four days.B . Four to seven days.C . Three days to a week.D . About a month.(2)The underlined word fake means in Chinese. A . bad thingsB . shanzhai thingsC . clothesD . Japanese food(3)After eating so much Calbee, its easy to . A . feel healthyB . look beautifulC . grow tallD . get ill三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)选择词语适当形式填空。him sleep quick hurt smellDo you know why Jenny ran _out of the room?The baby is too young to look after_.I got up too early and Im feeling very _now.My brother _his leg when he fell off the bike.This flower sends out one kind sweet _.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(1)Im so tired that I can h_ keep my eyes open.(2)All of us were _(震惊的)that such a little girl spoke English so well.(3)Please read the p_ carefully, then answer the questions.(4)Each school should have swimming lessons and teach p_ swimming skills.(5)Havent you _(完成)your homework yet?(6)We _(踢)soccer on the playground at this time yesterday.(7)Im sorry I c_ forgot your telephone number.(8)Although he was an honest boy, he didnt want to tell me the _.(9)Everyone was in s_ and they didnt want to say a word.(10)When I heard the news, I r_ that I was wrong.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)Im fifteen years old this year. Im old enough_(look)after myself. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)配对阅读,左栏是事故的简介,右栏是应对的措施,请为不同的人找到正确的应对措施。 _The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happens. How should he escape from the earthquake?_ Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire?_Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation?_David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he cant control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he cant breathe(呼吸). What should be done to save him?_When Peter arrives home, he finds the door is open and a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then?A. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing immediately. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible. B. Take your money and other valuable things with you and escape quickly to an open area like a playground. C. Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. Then go to see the doctor for further treatment. D. Try to escape from a fire exit. Dont use the elevator. Dont open a hot door or stay close to the floor when you escape. E. Dont make any sound in order not to be found by him. Call the police for help. Protect yourself well before the police arrive. F. Call the hospital first. Get the medical help if necessary. Then make him comfortable and stay with him. G. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table or desk. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. 七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)10. (5分)假如你是Alan,今天第一次参加我们学校的社团活动,请根据提示内容和图画,为自己写一个自我介绍同时根据图画描述一下自己的房间。文章可以适当拓展;意思清楚;语言连贯;字数在60个词以上。提示:1.你是英国人;2.你十三岁;3.Jenny和Jim 是你的朋友;4.你在阳明中学;5.你和父母在中国;6.根据图画描述一下自己的房间。第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)9-1、
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