2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（5）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（5）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Whos that woman _a blue dress?She is our music teacher.A . forB . atC . inD . on2. （1分）Could you tell me where the _is? I am hungry.Sure, go along the street and you will find it on your right.A . police stationB . restaurantC . post officeD . bank3. （1分）WeChat Pay has made it _for us to go shopping. We just need to bring our mobile phones with us. A . convenientB . dangerousC . excellent4. （1分）Dont you think that the river is _ now? A . much cleanerB . very cleanerC . much cleanD . cleanest5. （1分）_ you _ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also6. （1分）一Why not go out on such a fine day?一I couldnt agree moreIts really a good way A . relaxingB . to relaxC . studyingD . to study7. （1分）Dont late for school. A . isB . beC . arrivesD . are8. （1分）We couldnt help when we heard the sad news A . cryingB . to cryC . cryD . cried9. （1分）The shop in Wanda Square _ for six years, but I _ there so far. A . has opened; havent goneB . has been open; havent beenC . has been open; havent goneD . has been opened; havent been10. （1分）My son is so careless that he makes some mistakes _. A . sometimeB . at timesC . at timeD . at that time11. （1分）Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were _ by her classical looks. A . impressedB . explainedC . expressedD . complained12. （1分）My friend is angry with me. What should I _ to him? A . sayB . speakC . argueD . talk13. （1分）My grandpa is _healthy.A . kind ofB . a kind ofC . kinds ofD . all kinds of14. （1分）一Its reported that Harbin has got ready for the 2017 Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival.一Really? I cant wait the city.A . to showB . showingC . to visitD . visiting15. （1分） They should raise _ spirits to face difficulties. Wed better _ them.A . their; encourageB . their; to encourageC . them; encourageD . them; to encourage二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Danny is a schoolboy. He 1in a small town. His home is about ten miles 2school and the roads are not flat(平坦的). So its3for him to get to school. He 4 at about five thirty every day and has breakfast. Then he5school at around six oclock. First, he6his bicycle to the bus station. That takes about forty minutes.7 the bus takes him to school. It usually takes about thirty minutes. Sometimes he has8time for breakfast at home, so he has something for breakfast on the bus.“Ive never taken trains. It must be a lot9fun than taking buses,” says Danny. He studies very10at school. He hopes he can go to school in a big city some day. He can take a train to school then.（1）A . lives B . works C . plays D . teaches （2）A . at B . from C . in D . for （3）A . easy B . good C . interesting D . difficult （4）A . gets up B . gets to C . goes to bed D . goes to work （5）A . gets back B . leaves for C . leaves D . gets （6）A . by B . sends C . on D . rides （7）A . Then B . But C . Ago D . After （8）A . much B . no C . not D . a （9）A . little B . less C . more D . many （10）A . badly B . bad C . hardly D . hard 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。BWhen was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who havent seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China, Ive noticed that people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than they are in my home country, the US.My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people dont usually hug in public, either.But peoples attitudes (态度) towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party” that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese participants (参与者) clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesnt have to be awkward (尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad, give them a hug see how it makes you feel.（1）What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries? A . Hugging.B . Nodding.C . Shaking hands.（2）The second paragraph tells us _. A . the advantages of hugging each otherB . some situations in which people hug each otherC . the reasons why friends need to hug each other（3）In Chinese culture, hugs usually happen between _. A . friendsB . classmatesC . couples（4）What did people do at the “hugging party”? A . They were invited to hug each other.B . They watched a video about hugging.C . They told stories about hugging.（5）The writer wrote the last paragraph to _. A . encourage people to be nice to strangersB . explain why people feel uncomfortable while huggingC . show how people can change their minds about hugging18. （10分）阅读理解 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. They think strangers may do something harmful to us.But if we didnt start a conversation with strangers, wed never make new friends. Wed never get a job. We may miss the happiness that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can get.The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.Dont just look at your shoes. Go and say Hi to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.British: Beautiful day, isnt it?The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it is one of the topics the British care most about. And theres a simple rule: Say Yes whether you agree with the persons idea on the weather or not. Thats because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.French: Where did you go on holiday?To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员) get more than one and a half months of holidays every year.American: So, where are you from?The US is so big and people move so often that place is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place theyre from. For example, if someone is from Los Angeles, you could say, Oh, I have a friend who studied there.（1）The writers parents tell him not to talk to strangers because _. A . it was dangerousB . the writer didnt like to talk with strangersC . it was part of the lifeD . the writers parents were afraid to talk with strangers（2）The underlined phrase break the ice probably means _. A . put the ice into piecesB . offer a chance to talkC . play an interesting gameD . give others some help（3）The passage is mainly about how to _. A . get a good jobB . know more about different cultures C . get along with a strangerD . start a conversation with a stranger19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。I came to the USA because I needed to study English here. I went to an English language school. I was not a beginner, but I was not good at English. At the end of the first term, I could read, write and speak, and I thought I was good at them. However, I was not good at understanding (理解) when people spoke to me. My teacher said,” Why dont you repeat (重修) the classes?” I was not happy. I made progress (进步) every month, so I did not want to repeat them. However, it was true I was not good at understanding when people spoke to me. My teacher said, “Repeating the classes is a good way to practice listening. And if you repeat them, you will understand more spoken English.” In the end, I repeated the classes. In the second term, I studied the same books that I did in the first term. My teacher was right. It was a good idea. Now, after studying English for a year, I can understand more spoken English. And I know that reading, writing and speaking are not enough; listening is also very important.（1）At the end of the first term, what was the writer bad at? A . Writing.B . Reading.C . Listening.D . Speaking.（2）Who asked the writer to repeat the classes? A . His teacher.B . His parents.C . His friend.D . His classmates.（3）The writer didnt want to repeat the classes at first because _. A . he had no time to do thatB . he learnt the book very wellC . there was nobody helping himD . he thought he made progress every month（4）How long did the writer study English at a school in the USA? A . For half a year.B . For one year.C . For one and a half years.D . For two years.（5）After the writer repeated the classes, he thought it was useful because _. A . he knew more wordsB . he did very well in the testC . he could speak English quicklyD . he could understand more spoken English四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)20. （16分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) Foreign (外国的)visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use landmarks(地标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is just across the bus stop.In the Midwest of America, usually there are not many landmarks. So people will tell you directions(方向) and distance. In Kansas(堪萨斯州), for example, people will say, Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(测量) distance by telling time. How far is the post office? you ask. Oh, they answer, its about five minutes walk from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles away is it？ They dont know. People in Greece(希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, Follow me. Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. 根据短文内容回答问题。（1）Do most streets have names in Japan？(不超过5个词) （2）Why do people in Los Angeles measure distance by telling time？(不超过10个词) （3）How many countries does the passage tell us？(不超过5个词) 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）The number of the students in that school_(grow) 25% last year. 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空只填一词。Millions of American children attend summer camp. Traditional American summer camps offer young people a c_ to play many sports. These camps may be in the mountains. Or they may be in the woods, or at a lake. O_ camps teach activities like painting or music. Or t_teach computer programming or foreign languages. Children at all kinds of camps m_ new friends. They learn new skills and develop independence (独立).Some children go to camp d_ the day and return home at night. These places are c_ day camps. Children as y_ as four years old attend day camps. Others stay at camp all day and all night. Most children w_ attend overnight camp are between the ages of about six and sixteen.Children s_ at an overnight camp for between one and eight weeks. P_ can pay less than one-hundred dollars a week for an overnight camp. Or they can pay more than seven-hundred dollars a week.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。A: This ring looks very nice. _?B: Its made of silver.A: _?B: It was made in Thailand.A : Where did you buy it?B: _.A: _?B: Its 500 yuan.A: _?B: Ive had it for three years.八、 写作题 (共1题；共9分)24. （9分）通过在班级内进行调查，我们发现很多同学在生活和饮食方面都存在一些影响健康的习惯，请你根据下面提示以Form a Good Living Habit为题写一篇短文。现象：一些同学不吃早饭，课间吃一些零食(snacks)充饥；不喜欢吃蔬菜而喜欢吃一些高热量的食物，平常也缺乏锻炼。结果：有些同学体重开始增加，不时出现一些健康问题。建议：要养成有规律的生活习惯，按时吃早饭，多吃些健康食品，并加强锻炼。说明：1)、文章开头已给出，不记入总词数。2、120字左右。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共16分)20-1、20-2、20-3、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共9分)24-1、