鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen. Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. Yes, Daddy! she replied. Ill be right there.She hurried out of her bedroom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especially now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. Ill help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?Her father had an apron（围裙） on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅出） water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table.After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.Thank you, Tammy. You really are mothers little helper now, arent you?（1）Why did Tammys sister move out of their home?A . Because she hated doing houseworkB . Because she was busy with her work.C . Because her school was far away from home.D . Because she disliked her family.（2）From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that Tammy_.A . was a middle school studentB . did well in all subjectsC . always did a lot of housework at homeD . was the youngest child in the family（3）What can we learn about Tammys father from the passage?A . He was a very serious personB . He wasnt very good at doing houseworkC . He liked playing board games very muchD . He always helped Tammy do her homework.（4）Which is the right order for the things that Tammy did in the story?Did her homework. Prepared breakfast. Played a board game. Helped with super.A . B . C . D . （5）Which is the best title for this passage?A . Mothers Little HelperB . The Life of Tammys FamilyC . A Happy FamilyD . Tammys School Life2. （8分）阅读理解 One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. Sweetie, my company wants to promote(升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done well and allowing you to skip(跳) a grade, but youll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher? She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said Yes but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment. It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. Ive learned a lot because of this separation(分离). There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was _ for the writer to say Yes to her mother s question. A . excitedB . difficultC . unusualD . easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3? A . I thought my mother might regret her decision.B . I thought my mother might want to go home with us.C . I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D . I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that _. A . how she gets on well with her motherB . its difficult for her to make a decisionC . she has learnt a lot from the experienceD . adults have to face the difficult decisions3. （8分）阅读理解 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps(凸块)and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinkingthis is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldnt be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldnt find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didnt want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A . TO play other kids.B . To discover a track for fun.C . To find her speed was too slow.D . To ride her bike along the track.（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A . Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B . Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C . Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D . Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.（3）What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ? A . Being cheered on by everyone.B . Getting practice in an easier way.C . Feeling more confident and coming back.D . Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.（4）Which one is the right order of the events? a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A . abcd.B . cbad.C . cabd.D . aCbd.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A . Playing in the Park Is FunB . Perseverance Pays offC . Dont Be Afraid of Fall inD . Riding Bikes Is Art4. （8分）阅读理解 North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, the US, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bears, take blood, to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.But in Minnesota, the US, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.（1）In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _. A . shy and fearful animalsB . not found todayC . well known to scientistsD . not afraid of people（2）The word remove in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese. A . 拔下B . 移植C . 清洗D . 修补（3）Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on black bears? A . The age.B . The way of their communication.C . The weight.D . The number of babies they produce.（4）In the Minnesota studies, researchers _. A . can never get close to the bearsB . study the bears while they are asleepC . use grapes to make the bears fullD . learn a lot about the bears everyday lives二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，完成表格。 Here is a picture of my birthday party. My friends and I are all very happy at the party. Peter is eating the birthday cake. My mother makes it for us and its delicious. My sister Molly is singing And Selina is playing the guitar for her. Selinas father is a music teacher and he teaches Selina to play the guitar. Dave is talking about basketball with my brother. Where am I? Im in front of Dave.At my birthday partyPeterHe is eating the birthday cake.The cake is _.MollyShe is _-SelinaShe is playing the _Her father is a _ teacher.DaveHe is talking about basketball with my _三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Today is Childrens Day. It is11st. Students arent on vacation. They are2a good time at school. Because our school has an interesting3. There students and their parents act (扮演) the people with much money and the people with little money. At dinner, the people with lots of money can have4food, but the people with little money can only have bread. Parents all5to have the dinner as the people with lots of money with their children. They think their children can6something from the dinner.Now many people in some countries sometimes dont have 7or clothes. Every day8one half of people could enjoy food, Our school has the party to make the families know the differences (差异)9the people with lots of money and the people with little money. It also makes the parents know that life with too much money isnt always 10for the children. What do you think of it?（1）A . April B . May C . June D . December （2）A . having B . putting C . visiting D . showing （3）A . class B . message C . party D . library （4）A . dry B . cold C . hot D . delicious （5）A . help B . walk C . want D . forget （6）A . do B . learn C . enjoy D . leave （7）A . food B . water C . drink D . soup （8）A . also B . really C . only D . all （9）A . next B . of C . in D . between （10）A . bad B . good C . hard D . terrible 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）I go _ (swim) with ray friends. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Jay Chous music _ (sound) wonderful. 9. （1分）But at the same time. her heart was_(fill)with compassion(同情). 10. （1分）After the earthquake, I felt_(luck)to be alive. 11. （1分）When people found the poor little match girl, she was _ (die). 12. （1分）I want to buy two _ (scarf), one for my mother, the other for my father. 13. （1分）I find the notices which _ (hang) by you at the entrance missing. 14. （1分）We dont need_ (work) today. 15. （1分）Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No, _ is very new. (he)16. （1分）This question is easy. We dont need _(discuss) it for long. 17. （1分）Its time for him _(play) tennis now. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）书面表达有一种节约叫光盘，有一种公益叫光盘！所谓光盘，就是吃光你盘子中的食物。拒绝浪费，珍惜粮食！针对这项行动，并根据以下提示，请你以No Wasting On Food为题写一篇短文，号召大家参与这项活动。注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3. 词数：90左右。Reasonsa waste of food, money,pollute the environmentSuggestionseat up all your food / clear your plate;leftovers（剩饭菜）order less or smaller dishesNo Wasting On FoodRecently, many restaurants in our country have joined the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign（活动）against wasting food by offering smaller dishes.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、