2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（6）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（6）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The old lady spends haft an hour after supper every day.A . walkingB . to walkC . walk2. （1分）I think its a bad habit to leave rubbish everywhere. Do you think so？ I agree with you. We shouldnt pollute the environment. A . keepcleanB . makedirtyC . makebetter3. （1分）Have a good day, Lucy Thanks! .A . You tooB . I knowC . I seeD . Youre welcome4. （1分）- _ do you love pandas?- Because they are very cute.A . WhatB . HowC . WhyD . Where5. （1分）The boy stopped _TV and went to do his homework when his mother came back.A . watchB . watchingC . to watch6. （1分）Mr Liu is _ known as an experienced doctor here, so he is busy treating his patients every day. A . highlyB . wiselyC . widelyD . mostly7. （1分）This machine doesnt operate smoothly.There must be something wrong with it.A . useB . workC . look8. （1分） Its a secret between us. Dont tell anybody. Sure, _.A . doB . I dontC . I willD . I wont9. （1分）_ singing, she is also good at dancing. A . AlsoB . Aside fromC . ExceptD . Beside10. （1分）The most important thing is _ something new and _ fun.A . learn, haveB . to learn, haveC . to learn, to haveD . learnt, to have11. （1分）Black Beauty is _ a sad story that it _ me when I read it last week.A . such, touchesB . such, touchedC . so, touchD . so, touching12. （1分）Theres a path _ the hillsJust go _it and youll see the house A . between；alongB . through；acrossC . over；acrossD . among；along13. （1分） When did you write to your head teacher about your plan? About a week ago. But he hasnt responded to me yet.A . thankedB . agreedC . replied14. （1分）Why not _ an English language club to practice _ English. A . join; speakingB . join; to writeC . prefer; to writingD . prefer; to write15. （1分）Theres _ with your computer. Youd better _ as soon as possible.A . wrong something; have it repairB . nothing wrong; have it repairedC . something wrong; have it repairedD . something wrong; have it repair二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved 1. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 2it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many3. Bodies need salt. If we dont have enough, our bodies cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salts most important job was to 5food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live 6a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt 7. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 8as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to 9. Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.（1）A . salt B . air C . gold D . sugar （2）A . or B . so C . and D . but （3）A . forms B . secrets C . uses D . skills （4）A . wide B . safe C . smooth D . thick （5）A . protect B . provide C . produce D . prepare （6）A . in B . outside C . for D . without （7）A . hopeful B . comfortable C . valuable D . successful （8）A . saved B . dreamed C . invited D . described （9）A . sell B . get C . take D . keep （10）A . money B . medicine C . earth D . food 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Do you know how to train (训练)dogs? Some schools in the US are giving students a chance to learn how to do so. At Hutton High School in New York, there is a guide dog training program. It started two years ago. Students train dogs to help blind people. Many other schools have similar programs.In this program, students first work as dog sitters (临时看狗的人). They get training and go to meetings to learn how to take care of dogs. After a while, they can get a dog of their own. Then, they start to train them in different places. They can keep the dogs for one year.Lisa Harris, 15, joined the program about a year ago. She has her own guide dog. She spends a lot of time with the dog at school. She trains the dog to ignore (忽略)things while walking, like food and people. When shes in class, the dog sits or lies between her feet.（1）Why do the students train dogs? A . To help the policemen.B . To help blind people.C . To help the students.D . To help the pet lovers.（2）What dont the students in the training program do? A . They work as dog sitters.B . They learn how to take care of dogs.C . They keep the dogs for one year.D . They live with the dogs in different places.（3）What do we know about Lisa Harris? A . She joined the program at the age of 15.B . She trains her dog by herself.C . Her dog likes to play with people.D . She cant bring her dog to school.18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。7 January, 2014A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier. On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas(海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from China .That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert（专家）of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinesestudents.Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world if they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy-two thousand students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.The advantage America has is that we have a huge system (系统)and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students.Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, thats the VOA Special English Education Report. Im Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.（1）Bob Doughty seems to be _.A . an exchange student from the USAB . an expert of international educationC . a viewer of VOAD . a reporter from VOA（2）Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?A . South KoreaB . IndiaC . ChinaD . America（3）Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?A . Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their childrenB . The USA has a huge and a very perfect education systemC . There is a lot of room to host international students in the USAD . The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world（4）Which of the following statement is true?A . China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.B . The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.C . The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.D . Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.19. （25分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。In Britain youre allowed to drive a car when youre seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you start. When youre learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you. You dont have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take money for the lessons unless hes got a teachers license.Before youre allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test, you have to drive round for half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, youre allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and youre allowed to go on driving if you like, if youre healthy. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. In the early days of car driving, before 1978, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.（1）What do seventeen-year-olds have to do before they can start to drive?（2）Who is allowed to take money for the driving lessons?（3）What do people have to do in the driving test?四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip last Saturday?B: _We went to a farm by bus.A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables._I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A: _B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine._AThey are the best things in life.BHow was the weather there?CGirls fed chickens.DIt was great.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Donna Reid had just finished her training as a childrens doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with g_ pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic(小诊所) in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a job. Now it was time for her to decide w_ to work. Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation（声誉） for childrens medicine. Some of the best childrens doctors in the country work there and you can l_ a lot from them. Mom: Yes, I agree its a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, thats not the point(要点).Dad: T_ whats the point?Mom: Its in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tonys clinic is just several miles away. You dont need to travel f_ if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess youll get married soon. Dad: Ha! Its hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, t_? Thats a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?Donna: Im thinking about a_ the offer from Backwoods Hospital. Dad: But Donna, look at their offer! Youll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. Thats really a h_ job.Mom: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.Donna: Mom and Dad, I didnt become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life o_.Dad: No? Then w_ did you become a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves the poor. Backwoods, here I come！六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Can you tell me the _ (distant) between your home and your school? 23. （1分）在方框中填入一个恰当的词, 或填入所给单词的适当形式, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯。Tu Youyou, _ 84-year-old scientist, became the first female (女性)Chinese to _ (win) a Nobel Prize in science on Oct, 5. She _ (share) the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine because _ the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). Tu was awarded （授予奖项）for three firsts. She was the first to bring artemisinin(青蒿素) to her team, the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop malaria, _ the first to finish the experiment.She first tried the medicine on _ (she), because she wanted to make sure that it was safe (安全). As the head of the group, I had the responsibility(责任). The scientist spoke to CCTV about her work. Artemisinin is a gift for the world people. It has saved many peoples _ (life). It comes from Chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to help _ (many) people all over the world.We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do something useful for people. If we want to be _ (success), we should keep on _ (work) hard with our group and never give up.24. （1分）He doesnt know which book _ (buy). 25. （1分）Can your cousin_ (sing) the English song. 26. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Players _(want) for School Sports DaySchool Sports Day is coming. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a _(run) star? Can you _(play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or ping-pong? Can you swim_(good)? I think you are good _playing them? Do you want to show_(you) talent(才能) for us? _are you waiting for(等待)? Come and _(join) us. Please talk _Mr. Wang. He _(have) more information(信息) for you.七、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）选词填空paid , leave, far, find, important, write, countries, visit , own, howMost American families are smaller than the families in other_ . Children in the US will _their parents homes. When they grow up, they usually live _from their parents because they want to _good jobs. They often _to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to _their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their _jobs. Americans think it _for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are _for doing some housework so that they can learn_to make money for their own use.八、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）你也有一个双胞胎兄弟或姐妹吗？你们之间有什么相同和不同之处？如果没有， 请写一写你最好的朋友，写出你和好朋友的相同和不同之处。内容包括： 1）你们的外貌。2）各自的爱好(运动、学习科目等)。3）你对彼此之间相同和不同的看法。作文要求:1） 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2） 语句连贯, 词数80左右。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)27-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)28-1、