译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷D卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Once there was a rich woman. She lived in a large and beautiful house but she felt bored about her life. One day, she asked her helper, What is the most 1thing? The helper told her, The beautiful thing you are looking for is not here. You must look for it by 2. What about a tour?The woman thought it was such a 3idea that she started the next day. When she was top of the hill 4her house. She looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. 5did I never find my house so beautiful?The woman 6one year traveling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and 7in the stars twinkling(闪烁)at night. But what was the most beautiful thing? She 8. The question. Suddenly, the woman understood beauty was 9. She didnt find it because she didnt enjoy it.She found the most beautiful thing 10. It was the world!（1）A . beautiful B . different C . interesting D . boring （2）A . myself B . herself C . himself D . yourself （3）A . funny B . useless C . helpful D . bad （4）A . in B . near C . of D . under （5）A . What B . When C . Why D . Where （6）A . paid B . cost C . spent D . took （7）A . always B . nearly C . almost D . even （8）A . talked with B . thought over C . depended on D . found out （9）A . everywhere B . anywhere C . nowhere D . somewhere （10）A . at home B . at first C . at last D . at least 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Stamp collecting is perhaps the most popular hobby in the world. 1people have been collecting stamps from different countries, for different reasons and in different ways.I collect stamps from Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and the UK only. I 2collect stamps from every country because there are too many. Some countries have hundreds of new stamps every 3.My father and sister work in offices, 4sometimes they bring foreign stamps home. If I dont want a stamp, I try to swap (交换) it with a friend. I dont 5any stamps because they cost too much money.Most of my stamps arent 6ones. They are usually stuck on paper at first. I have to get the stamps off the paper 7damaging (毁坏) them. 8wants to collect damaged stamps. I put the stamps into water in a bowl. After ten to twenty minutes, the water makes the paper 9. Then it is 10to peel off (剥落) the stamps carefully and let them dry. After that, I put them in one of my stamp albums (集邮册) . I have 11albums, one for each country. I can 12many things from my stamps. They make my school subjects 13. They show me what birds, animals and plants there are in a country. They let me 14about the people and events in different countries. Some old stamps are very valuable. Perhaps one day some of my stamps will be 15, too.（1）A . Many B . Few C . No D . All （2）A . can B . cant C . like to D . often （3）A . hour B . week C . month D . year （4）A . because B . when C . so D . after （5）A . want B . sell C . like D . buy （6）A . used B . new C . beautiful D . interesting （7）A . after B . until C . without D . with （8）A . Everybody B . Nobody C . Somebody D . Anybody （9）A . wet B . fresh C . clean D . beautiful （10）A . difficult B . good C . hard D . easy （11）A . one B . four C . five D . many （12）A . have B . buy C . learn D . want （13）A . interesting B . boring C . busy D . difficult （14）A . talk B . know C . worry D . complain （15）A . new B . old C . cheap D . valuable 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分） It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boata lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way, they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people can not cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.（1）When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _.A . foodB . bedsC . rainwaterD . hope（2）One family once had an accident at sea, because _.A . their boat met bad weatherB . their boat hit a big rock and it was brokenC . nobody knew how to sailD . a fish bit holes in their boat（3）People can catch _ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.A . fish and birdsB . rainwaterC . both sea water and rainwaterD . both A and B（4）From the article (文章) we can know that _.A . Its not interesting to sail around the worldB . Fish in the sea are so dangerous.C . we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in dangerD . Nobody knows when we will die.4. （10分）阅读理解Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the countryThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment (设备) . He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing (市场营销).In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing (竞争) for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.（1）The underlined word ran in Paragraph 3 probably means . A . closedB . managedC . madeD . sold（2）According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences？a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.c. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.d. Howard Schultz found Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.A . abdcB . cabdC . bdcaD . dcab（3）Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？ A . Because the coffee in these places was too expensiveB . Because the style of the coffee stores seems the sameC . Because people like to drink coffee at home with friendsD . Because there were too many coffee shops in one place（4）To tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except . A . introducing how Starbucks became successfulB . showing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successfulC . telling what difficulties Starbucks facesD . telling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems（5）Whats the best title for the passage？ A . The History of StarbucksB . The Culture of StarbucksC . The Popularity of StarbucksD . The environment of Starbucks5. （10分）（1）It is a photo of _ bedroom.A . SallysB . TommysC . Tommys brothersD . Tommys sisters（2）The desk is _A . behind the bedB . not in the roomC . near the windowD . beside the bed（3）You cant see _ in the photo.A . the math bookB . the baseballC . the English dictionaryD . the computer（4）The bookcase in the photo is _A . blackB . whiteC . orangeD . blue（5）Which is NOT true (正确的 )?A . Two dictionaries are on the bookcase.B . The pens are in the pencil case.C . The backpack is under the chair.D . The baseball is Tommys brothers.6. （6分）Sunny English ClubFor students16:00-18:00 every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel:3785290Foreign teachers, English songsand film and more!Ocean Museum9:00-17:00Form Thursday to SundayTicket:50Yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel:5439871Show you a full picture of sea livesHealth Centre9:00-17:3016 Yong Le StreetTel:3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy（1）Sunny English Club is for _.A . nursesB . policemenC . businessmenD . students（2）One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _.A . 9B . 17C . 67D . 73（3）If you are interested in the life offish, you should go to _.A . Health CentreB . Ocean MuseumC . Sunny English ClubD . 16 Yong Le Street四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务。 My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends, family and my home country, the UK. Here are some books that I read a lot. Daddy Long Legs This book is about the story of a young girl, Judy, who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed. Harry Potter Im sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days Im reading them again in Germany. The Railway Children这是我最喜爱的书之一It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three children and their adventures(冒险经历)next to a railway. （1）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 I can live in different countries because of my work. （2）回答问题: When did the writers mother read the book to him? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （5）回答问题: What does the underlined word It in the last sentence refer to(指的是)? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)8. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。_When the doctor came, the victim has already stopped _ (呼吸)._ (立即), the enemy disappeared on the early foggy morning._Its not surprising to see so many _ (推销员) in such a big electrical shop in China._As we know, air _ (污染) might cause many serious diseases.六、 完成句子 (共1题；共2分)9. （2分）寒冷的天气通常使得我们在白天更容易保持清醒。 The cold weather usually _ for us_ in the daytime.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假设今天是9月20日，请发挥想象写一篇日记，记述你今天和朋友去爬山的经过。要求：1. 句子通顺、表达准确；2. 词数不少于60词。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)8-1、六、 完成句子 (共1题；共2分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、