仁爱版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）D卷.doc

仁爱版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）After dinner, he plays guitar. A . the; theB . a; theC . the; hisD . /; the2. （2分）I hope there less pressure on us today.If so, we enjoy a more pleasant life.A . is, canB . will be, canC . will be, shouldD . is, should3. （2分）More and more people come to visit Mount HuangshanThats true. It has become the_ of Anhui.A . prideB . effortC . praiseD . courage4. （2分） I take the magazine away?No, you mustnt. You read it only here.A . Must, canB . May, canC . Need, mustD . Must, must5. （2分）Mr. Mott went vacation last month.A . inB . onC . atD . for6. （2分）Again and again the doctor looked over the crying baby girl, but he couldnt what was wrong with her. A . find outB . look outC . look forD . look after7. （2分）I dont know if he_ to my party, but Ill ask him about it when he _ to school soon. A . comes; will comeB . will come; will comeC . comes; comesD . will come; comes8. （2分）Could you give me some advice about _ improve my English? A . how can IB . how will IC . how toD . what to9. （2分）Alice, how do your parents like pop music? my dad my mum likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera.A . Either; orB . Neither; norC . Not only; but alsoD . Both; and10. （2分）Amy loves to talk about travel and she _ many places of interest. A . has gone toB . has been toC . has gone forD . has been from11. （2分）Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams._ exciting idea!A . WhatB . What anC . How anD . How12. （2分）With development of science, more and more things in the future.A . will discoverB . can discoverC . will be discoveredD . are discovering13. （2分）Ill never forget those places of interest _ I have visited in the past 10 years.A . whereB . whatC . whichD . in which14. （2分）_ can you finish this English examination?In about one and a half hours.A . How farB . How oftenC . How soonD . How long15. （2分） What does your new neighbor look like? _A . She is kind and outgoing.B . She likes playing the piano.C . She is tall and thin.D . She is a math teacher.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After a few weeks the editor 1the story to her. The lady was 2. She wrote back to the editor:“Dear Sir.Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. How do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. 3I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18, 19 and 20. This was a4to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 5pasted together. Is this the way you read all the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam,At breakfast then I have an egg. I dont have to eat the whole egg in order to discover(发现) that it is bad.（1）A . gave B . came back C . handed D . returned （2）A . angry B . happy C . satisfied D . glad （3）A . After B . until C . Before D . Since （4）A . lesson B . test C . question D . thing （5）A . already B . still C . even D . yet 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler and dont forget a bottle of water!According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.Scientists also predicted the students scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!（1）According to the study, students who bring water to exams may _.A . get better scoresB . feel worried in examsC . be smarter than others（2）How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?A . 25B . 112C . 448（3）Having enough water in exams _.A . makes the students smarterB . helps the students stay calmC . improves the students scores by 20%（4）The underlined word “predicted” means “_”.A . 预测B . 提高C . 更正（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The more water, the higher scoresB . Anxiety in the examsC . Water helps in exams18. （10分）阅读理解。BHello, Im Peter. I come from Japan (日本). I can speak a little English and French (法语). But I cant speak Chinese. I get up at 6: 00 and go to school at 7: 30 in the morning. I like P. E. best at school. It is exciting. I dont like math. I think it is difficult and boring. I want to visit China. I want to learn kung fu.My name is Jill. I come from the USA. Im 13 years old. I go to school at 7:40 and I go home at 5:00 in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. I like music best. It is relaxing. I want to join the music club.Im Mark. Im from England. I can speak English and a little French, but I cant speak Japanese. I like art and I want to join the art club. I also like math, because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China. His English name is Jack. I want to see him one day.（1）Peter cant speak _.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . JapaneseD . French（2）What subject does Jill like best?A . Art.B . Math.C . Music.D . English.（3）What club does Mark want to join?A . The art club.B . The English club.C . The music club.D . The basketball club.（4）_comes from America.A . PeterB . JackC . MarkD . Jill（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Jill has lunch at home.B . Peter cant do kung fu.C . Mark has a pen friend in Japan.D . Mark doesnt like math, but Peter does.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据短文内容填表格 Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.UK A UK company invented a smart bin to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.South Korea South Korea is using a method called Pay For Your Waste to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins. China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a green account(账户)service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Title(题目)：_CountriesMethodsUK A smart bin _by a UK company to help with waste sorting. The bin can also compress the waste so it will take up less space.South Korea When people throw away food rubbish, they have to pay for it by scanning a barcode on the bin. The more waste they throw away, _they will pay._ They sort waste so carefully that they even put plastic bottles and their caps into different bins.China China is making an effort to improve waste sorting. The government of Shanghai is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups:_.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 Mr. Smith doesnt understand why some parents make their kids h_with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have e_stress from school. They should spend their time on schoolwork in o_to get good grades and get into a good university. And when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no n_for them to do it now. But Ms. Miller thinks it is important for children to learn h_to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. D_chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after t_. It also helps them to understand the idea of f_. They should know that everyone should play their part in k_the rooms clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the b_it is for their future. 六、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)21. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力）. They care too much about our lives and studies, one student said.Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission! one student said angrily.Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all, another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand her clothes and hairstyle!I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated (欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher, said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home, another teacher said.In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about, said a teacher.Voice of scientists:Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.The generation gap (代沟) _students and parents as well as teachersVoice of the students Parents expect us too much and _too much about our lives and studies. Its not _of our parents to read our diaries without permission. Some of our teachers are so _that we cant make friends with them at all.Voice of the _ Some children keep themselves _in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. Some children _us until we get a call from the teachers. We cant stand their clothes and hairstyle.Voice of the teachers The power teachers have kept students away from them. Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of _a lively and colorful environment at home. We _ to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.Voice of scientists At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be _when they face failure.22. （5分）假如你是李琳，五一节将于父母一起去杭州游玩一天。请你写一封电子邮件给你的英国朋友Harry，告诉他你的五一计划。要求包括以下内容：1). 介绍行程安排：游玩西湖（the West Lake）、购物、观光、拍照2). 打算通过邮件把拍的照片发给Harry。3). 表达对本次游玩的看法，并询问Harry的假日计划。4). 词数：60词左右（开头和结尾不计入总词数）。Dear Harry,Thank you for your email from London.Best wishes!Yours,Li Lin第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)21-1、22-1、