仁爱版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷.doc

仁爱版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.A . whoB . thatC . whatD . whom2. （2分） This pair of shoes _ really small for me. Why not try another _.A . is, pairB . are, pairC . is, oneD . are, one3. （2分）How many monkeys are there in the zoo? _. A . No oneB . NothingC . NoneD . No4. （2分）Painting is a _ of art as well as music and dance. A . signB . recordC . goalD . form5. （2分） Has Henry arrived? The film will begin soon. Not yet. Hes still _ the way.A . inB . onC . by6. （2分）I am of snakes.A . terrifyB . terrorC . terrifingD . terrified7. （2分）When did you buy this computer? It looks so new.I it for only a couple of days. My sister bought it for me as a birthday present.A . boughtB . have boughtC . have hadD . had8. （2分）Ill have a Chinese competition next week. I hope first prize. A . winB . to winC . touchD . to touch9. （2分）Our English teacher bought us many new books. _of them is very interesting. A . AllB . BothC . EveryD . Each10. （2分）Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . are going to be11. （2分）Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it Davis?It _ be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now.A . mustntB . cantC . couldD . might12. （2分） Happy birthday to you! _.A . Fine, thank youB . Thank youC . SureD . Me too13. （2分） I cant go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. _. Maybe next time.A . It doesnt matterB . My pleasureC . I dont think soD . Why not?14. （2分）- Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming.-_.A . Dont mention itB . Never mindC . Of course notD . No problem15. （2分）Would you like to go for a picnic with us ? ._ . But I am too busy .A . No , I can t.B . Id like.C . Yes , Id love to .D . Why not二、 形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中选出以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Little May is a lovely and beautiful girl, but she had one 1habit. If you asked her to do anything, she would say, In a(n) 2 . If her mother said, May, dear, 3 me my coat, she would say, Yes, Mother, in a minute. And even if her father called 4 for a ride(兜风), it was not 5 . She 6 did it at once what she was told to do.One day Mays bird was flying about the room. Someone went out and left the 7 open. Mays mother said, close the door, my dear. Yes, Mother, in a minute, said May. I only want to 8 this story. 9the cat did not wait. She came in, and with one jump had the bird in her 10 .The book went on the floor, and May ran 11 the cat. Soon poor May came back crying with the dead bird in her hand. Her mother was 12 sad. But she said, My dear little girl, you 13 that many things may happen in a minute. It was a sad 14 for May, but it was one she would not 15 .（1）A . relaxing B . boring C . funny D . bad （2）A . minute B . hour C . day D . year （3）A . help B . bring C . buy D . wash （4）A . him B . her C . it D . them （5）A . important B . interesting C . helpful D . different （6）A . never B . sometimes C . often D . always （7）A . house B . room C . window D . door （8）A . write B . finish C . know D . learn （9）A . And B . But C . Because D . So （10）A . hand B . foot C . arm D . mouth （11）A . after B . like C . with D . away （12）A . still B . also C . just D . even （13）A . say B . tell C . find D . see （14）A . clas B . lesson C . time D . taste （15）A . remember B . forget C . lose D . keep 三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）A: Would you like a cup of tea?B: No, thanks. _A: Fine. _B: I went to visit a friend of mine.A: _B: Yes, we talked a lot.A: What did you talk about?B: _ I asked him if (是否) he spoke Japanese.A: You didnt ask him if he knew somebody in Tokyo, did you?B: _ He said he did.A. Id like a glass of water if you dont mind.B. Yes, please.C. Did you see your friend Harry?D. Where did you go yesterday?E. Well, we talked about languages.F. Yes, I asked him that question.四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共33分)18. （8分）阅读理解 Mak Som was an old lady in her seventies. She was often seen collecting unwanted boxes from rubbish bins. She would then put them on her old bicycle and sold them to the rubbish station. Many villagers had offered to take her in (收容) but she refused. She wanted to be independent. At night, she would sleep on a bench in the park.One day, the village headman called a meeting. They discussed Mak Soms condition and decided to build her a small house as a surprise gift. After buying the necessary materials, the villagers started working. Even the children went to help. They liked carrying tools or just passing things for the workers.Mak Som was curious and asked others what was happening. Someone told her that a villagers relative was moving in and people were only helping to build a house for him.After the house was completed, the villagers decided to hold a party in it. The headman invited Mak Som to go there together. He then said that the new house was a gift to Mak Som. She didnt want the house at first and said that she didnt have enough money to pay for it. After making her believing that it was a gift of love from the villagers, she finally accepted. With tears of joy, Mak Som thanked every one of the villagers. The villagers were glad that they had done something for this elderly member of their community. （1）How did Mak Som make a living? A . By selling bicycles.B . By cleaning the village.C . By cleaning rubbish bins.D . By selling unwanted boxes.（2）The second paragraph is mainly about _. A . how to build a houseB . what Mak Som was likeC . how the villagers helped Mak SomD . why the villagers helped Mak Som（3）Mak Som didnt want the house at first because _. A . she didnt like itB . she had no money to buy itC . it was far from her workplaceD . she liked sleeping on the bench（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . An old ladyB . A surprise giftC . A small villageD . A special party19. （10分）根据短文内容，选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。Its not easy to be an astronauts son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team.Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something speciallike saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school. “I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldnt start like thatThat was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm.I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt just a worldfamous astronautHe was my dad.My parents and I went to school on Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩).The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved(释然) and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me.I went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My fathers son”. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder. Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my fathers son.（1）The writer felt itto be the son of a famous person.A . luckyB . naturalC . hardD . pleasant（2）In order tothe writer would like to save a child from a burning building.A . become an astronautB . become a class presidentC . become a school team captainD . become a great hero（3）What did the boy probably write in his composition?A . A lot of special things he had done.B . The story of his father as an astronaut.C . The unforgettable time he spent with his father.D . The experiences his father had in middle school.（4）The writer felt proud when he .A . got a prize in a writing competitionB . won a Nobel PrizeC . saved a child from a burning buildingD . discovered a new star（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . My daydreamB . My fathers sonC . My famous fatherD . My happy family20. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You must be unhappy because of it. You dont want to work. You stay in bed feeling sad.What makes us ill? Its germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in the air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.（1）The underlined word germs (in the 2nd paragraph) probably means _ in Chinese. A . 病菌B . 微生物C . 脏物D . 尘埃（2）If germs go into the cut of the finger, you will feel _. A . happyB . big and redC . painfulD . strong（3）Where can germs be found? A . They can always be found somewhere around us.B . They can only be found in the air and dust.C . They can be found everywhere in your body.D . They can only be found on very small things.（4）When a person is ill, he feels unhappy because _. A . his head hurts seriouslyB . his finger becomes big and redC . his body is full of germsD . his body becomes hot and hurts（5）From the passage we know that germs are _ to us. A . friendlyB . harmfulC . usefulD . necessary21. （5分）任务型阅读Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of？_Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo UniversityNow she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China._“It is the easiest country in which to find a jobIf you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe therere more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“_About 400million Chinese are studying EnglishIf they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan.”“Its public security is great._I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often complain about China. At first, I believed that they didnt like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China._Actually, China must be much better than other countries.”AThe foreign language level is surprisingBThis country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safeCA foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answerDThey believe that its not enough to be number one in the worldEShe believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共3分)22. （3分）阅读短文并回答后面的问题。The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books.At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882.（1）In _, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. (填空,使意思完整) （2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?(请完整回答这个问题)_（3）What do we learn from Darwins studies? (请完整回答这个问题)_ 六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共4分)23. （1分）Take a _ (deep/deeply) breath, and you will feel more relaxed.24. （1分）Some traffic accidents were caused by c_ driving. 25. （1分）He reads books instead of _ (chat) on line on Sundays.26. （1分）Lily will possibly be a nurse _（in, after ） 15 years.七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。（1）Why do people think _(高度地) of Tans music？（2）The noise almost drives me _(发疯的).（3）We need _(安静)when we are studying in the classroom.（4）Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game _(对抗)the Atlanta Hawks.（5）Mrs Rainbow often _(建议)different colours to different people.八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。（1） forget, return（2） famous, novel（3） enjoy, now（4） useful, learn（5） as long as, free九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。 shop want speak day playMay holiday is coming. Ben is going to do something. He_to go on a trip with his friends some day during the holiday. They are going to Mount Tai in the morning on Wednesday. On Monday, he will _basketball at 8: 00 on the school playground. The next day he is going to read an English novel all_at home. On Thursday he is going to practice _English in the morning, and in the evening he will watch a movie. What is he going to do on Friday? He is going to do his homework. On Saturday afternoon he will go_with his mother. The last day he is going to see his grandmother.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）介绍一个你去过的旅游地方。词数7080， 内容必须包括以下几个问题：Where have you been to? When did you go there? How did you go there?Which places of interest have you been in the city?What did you do there? What do you think of the place?第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共33分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共3分)22-1、22-2、22-3、六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共4分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共5分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、