沪教版2020学年上学期八年级上学期学业英语水平期末检测D卷.doc

沪教版2020学年上学期八年级上学期学业英语水平期末检测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）He went to the garden and saw _ one-year-old baby on the grass.A . aB . anC . someD . /2. （2分）（2016荆州）- I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Joy?- Yes. It has been almost ten years we were together.A . sinceB . beforeC . untilD . after3. （2分）I cant decide which tie to choose.Its a good _ to wear the red one. It matches your shirt well.A . methodB . chanceC . choice4. （2分）The smile on my teachers face showed that she was _ with me.A . sadB . pleasedC . worriedD . angry5. （2分）He _ stay at home and look after his mother yesterday. A . needed toB . mustC . have toD . has to6. （2分）How does your father go to work? He goes to work . A . by bikeB . take busesC . in taxisD . take a bike7. （2分） Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake? Dont you know? People when it happened that night.A . sleptB . have sleptC . sleepD . were sleeping8. （2分）Its _ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish. A . moreB . betterC . goodD . best9. （2分）_do I reach the nearest restaurant?You can go there on foot.A . WhatB . HowC . WhenD . Where10. （2分）Your English is very good. _.A . No, noB . No, it isntC . Thank youD . Yes, it is二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to1the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned2a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups crystal (水晶), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some simple looking; some 3some cheap. And he told them to help4to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were 5leaving behind the simple and cheap ones. While it is6for you to take only the best for yourself, that is the root of your 7and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality (品质) to the coffee8you really wanted was coffee, not the cup9you went for the best cups without thinking.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and 10in society are the cups. They are just11to hold life, and the type of cup doesnt change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by 12attention to the cup only, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has 13us. God offers us the coffee, not the cup. Please enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make 14of everything. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak15And leave the rest to the God.（1）A . think of B . thank for C . talk about D . drop by （2）A . for B . at C . in D . with （3）A . expensive B . ordinary C . strong D . serious （4）A . them B . themselves C . him D . everyone （5）A . mixed up B . got up C . taken up D . made up （6）A . normal B . important C . impossible D . necessary （7）A . thoughts B . failure C . questions D . problems （8）A . Who B . How much C . What D . That （9）A . and B . but C . so D . or （10）A . position B . age C . health D . purpose （11）A . cups B . tools C . bags D . bowls （12）A . putting B . getting C . turning D . paying （13）A . taught B . provided C . returned D . bought （14）A . fun B . use C . mess D . the worst （15）A . kindly B . sadly C . rudely D . seriously 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)12. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A（1）Three Little Cows is _.A . the name of a zooB . the name of a movieC . the name of a restaurantD . the name of a party（2）When are great drink specials and half price pizza offered?A . On Monday and Friday, 3-6 pm.B . From Monday to Friday, 3-6 pm.C . On Wednesday, 6-10 pm.D . At any time.（3）From 6 pm to 10 pm on Wednesday, customers can _.A . have free wineB . make a bottle of wineC . pay $10 less for the wineD . have wine for only $1013. （8分）阅读理解Every year, over a million tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of north-eastern Australia. The Great Barrier Reef is not one reef, but a long group of 2,900 reefs of living coral and 900 islands. It is over 2,600 kilometers from north to south, and its a wonderful place. But it also has a problem. The Crown of Thorns starfish live all along the Great Barrier Reef and feed on corals. Sometimes, the population of these starfish in an area can grow quickly, and they eat the coral faster than it can grow and reproduce. People fear that the Crown of Thorns could destroy large parts of the reef completely.A major outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish have been found eating the Great Barrier Reef, scientists said on Friday, urging the government to begin removing the harmful animals.The starfish feeds on corals by spreading its stomach over them and using digestive enzymes to make them die. The Crown of Thorns gets its name from the sharp pines, or thorns, that cover it. The starfish usually grow about 30 centimeters wide, but some are as large as 80 centimeters wide. Each starfish can eat its own size in coral a night and so over time that increases very greatly. Hugh Sweatman, a scientist told the media A lot of coral will be lost he said. That would be a great influence on the ecosystem and the moneymaking tourism industry.The Crown of Thorns were found in large number last month in the Swains Reefs, but the governments Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority already killed some starfish at the Swains Reefs in December and will start another action this month, a director at the authority. Fred Nucifora, told the ABC. We are actually difficult reach to the Swains Reef and it is quite an unfriendly environment to work in, he said.There have been four major Crown of Thorns outbreaks since the 1960 in the Great Barrier Reef but it recovered each time because there were always healthy populations of fish that fed on grass. The outbreaks are usually triggered by extra nutrient in the water but the reason for the recent breakout was unclear, Sweatman said.（1）The quick growth of the Crown of Thorns starfish is a problem because they . A . grow too bigB . eat too much coralC . feed on some plantsD . kill lots of fish（2）What may be the result of the outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish? A . The fish that fed on grass will disappear.B . There will be more coral in the Great Barrier Reef.C . It will bring luck to people who are working in that area.D . Fewer and fewer tourists will visit the Great Barrier Reef.（3）What does the underlined word triggered mean in the passage? A . firedB . causedC . preventedD . recorded（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Great Barrier ReefB . The Situation of the CoralC . The Australian Tourism lndustryD . The Crown of Thorns Outbreaks14. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Bob is an artist. He owns a house in New York. One afternoon when he drives home from work, his three children are playing in the garden. Some of his flowers are broken. The door of his wifes car is open, and the front door of the house is open, too.When he walks in the house, his house is messy. In the living room, the TV is on. Toys and clothes are everywhere. In the kitchen, dirty plates and bowls are in the sink(水槽). Breakfast food and dog food are everywhere. A broken glass is under the table.Bob runs fast and looks for his wife. He worries about her. Is she sick? He finds her in the bedroom. She is staying in the bed and reading a book. She looks at him and smiles.Bob ask, “Whats up today?”She again smiles and answers, “You always ask me what I do today when you come home.”“Yes.” Says Bob.“Today I dont do it.” She smiles again.（1）How many people are there in Bobs family?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）The underlined word “messy” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 凌乱的B . 整齐的C . 安静的D . 嘈杂的（3）Whats Bobs wife doing when he gets home?A . Playing in the garden.B . Reading in the bed.C . Watching TV in the living room.D . Washing plates and bowls in the kitchen.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Bob grows some flowers in the garden.B . Bobs wife has a car.C . Bob doesnt raise a pet at home.D . Bobs wife doesnt have a job.四、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共25分)15. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its the end of class. When the bell rings, students of a Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their mobile phones. They like to log on (登录) to their micro blogs to check the funny things that have happened in the last hour.Micro blogging has swept the country during the last few years. Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have a micro blog, and some even update their blogs more than five times a day.We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Liang Jianmin, 14, a student from Harbin No. 3 Middle School. If you do not know about them, you are out.”It is also a great place for students to relax. My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but actually it adds pressure, said Zhang Yazhe, 15, a student from a Foreign Languages School. When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better.But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even be dangerous to kids.Shen Mingde, a professor, suggests parents not worry too much that kids are crazy about micro blogging. Instead， however, it can also become a window for parents to understand their children. If parents can read their childrens micro blogs, theyll know their thoughts, it can lead to better communication and solutions to problems, he said.He also gives some advice to kids.Dont micro blog for more than one hour a day.Never micro blog in class.Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.Be critical(批判性的). Not all the messages on the micro blog are true.（1）What do students of a Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen like to do after class? （2）Why do students like micro blogs? （3）What are parents worried? （4）How can parents deal with the problem according to Shen Mingde? （5）How do you feel about micro blogs? 五、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共11分)16. （10分）选词填空。different，call，writer,say,trouble，make，shout，place，between，successfulYesterday l went to the cinema with my classmateThe movie is_The PatriotIt describes the love_a father and his children during the time of the American War of Independence (美国独立战争)Its a war story,but he_created it for funThe movie is not badSometimes it_us laugh，and sometimes it made us cryIt was a very_movieThe most interesting thing was the cinema itselfIt was_from other cinemasIn America，a cinema is a_for everyone to enjoy in commonPeople laugh loudly when an actor tells a jokeWhen the hero of the story is in_，people get worriedMany of them cant help_In this cinema when I couldnt help laughing，a man beside me saidCould you please be quiet?No one has_this to me beforeYou can imagine how surprised I was at that time17. （1分）Dont trouble me w_ Im working.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）绿水青山才是金山银山，我们的家乡衢州经过“五水共治”后，天更蓝了，水更绿了，吸引了更多的外地游客来游玩。作为衢州的一员，我们该怎么做才能让家乡变得更美？请自拟题目写一篇有关衢州环境保护方面的短文（80词左右）。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共25分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共11分)16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、