2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷.doc

2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2.One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were 3, so he promised to help his neighbor harvest（收割）the corn as he often did. 4, after harvesting his own corn, Grandpas little corn machine broke. What was 5, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6the farm early and didnt get back until very late. It now seemed 7to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8that he wouldnt let his neighbors harvest rot（腐烂）in the field. Without a 9, hed harvest it by hand.“I dont think youd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “10, it would be too dark to do anything at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11. “Theres still one more full moon in October. If the 12is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift（轮班）at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13. The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14his word.Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, Id see my grandfather 15corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks（玉米秸秆）stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.（1）A . father B . mother C . grandfather D . grandmother （2）A . school B . factory C . shop D . cinema （3）A . happy B . free C . busy D . nervous （4）A . Anyway B . However C . Luckily D . Usually （5）A . worse B . better C . earlier D . later （6）A . sell B . leave C . clean D . return （7）A . relaxing B . impossible C . interesting D . dangerous （8）A . thought B . learned C . wondered D . guessed （9）A . friend B . hand C . machine D . farmer （10）A . Whenever B . Besides C . Although D . Because （11）A . lived B . refused C . explained D . nodded （12）A . weather B . air C . water D . day （13）A . factory B . field C . river D . house （14）A . keep B . talk C . eat D . say （15）A . eating B . growing C . pulling D . cutting 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 This morning I woke up being a little bit worried. Too many unlucky things happened and I needed to make many decisions. I decided to go for a walk and tried to relax. On the way, I kept repeating to myself, Dont stop being kind. Others may have worse situations than me. I already felt better when walking in the park enjoying the beautiful trees and the smiles to and from strangers. I decided to go shopping on my way back.After paying. I sat-down for a while and got a coffee. An elderly man sat next to me and started talking very loudly. I noticed that he had hearing aids(助听器)in both cars. He had a coffee too. I tried talking with him, but I realized he could not under-stand anything. I stayed anyway and he told me about his difficulties with hearing, his son who worked in the supermarket and that he was at the age of 89! He felt happy to still be able to do the shopping on his own.He said he liked talking to people and he apologized many times. I told him it was lovely to talk to him and after a while I said goodbye, shook his hands and wished him a good day. He was so happy and grateful(感激的).He thanked me many times and the last thing he said was Thank you for listening. I thought the whole point was I just stayed and listened.（1）Why was the writer unhappy at first? （2）How did the writer comfort(安慰)himself? （3）How old is the old man? （4）Whats wrong with the old man? （5）Was the old man grateful to the writer? 3. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make about 16, 359, run on electricity (电；电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace (替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government.I have been a driver for twenty years, said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.The city has built 8, 000 charging poles (充电桩) and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72. 9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3. 3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment (设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.（1）How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A . 8, 000B . 12, 518C . 16, 359D . 11, 900（2）To drive an electric bus, a driver should _. A . have at least 20 years driving experienceB . charge the electric bus every dayC . take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD . have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A . 200 buses can be charged a day.B . It causes air to be worse.C . The bus station has become quiet.D . People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（4）The city encourages people to _. A . buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB . spending more money in buying new carsC . use traditional cars as long as possibleD . avoid driving electric buses（5）The passage is most probably taken from _. A . a textbookB . a diaryC . a story bookD . a news report4. （10分）阅读理解 The Cat in the Hat takes place on a cold, wet day with two kids awaiting their mothers return. Instead of their mother, a strange eat enters the house. He begins balancing a fish bowl on the tip of his umbrella while balancing himself on a beach ball the two kids and their pet fish worry and worry. But readers around the world laughed and laughed over the Cat and the Hat.Theodore Seuss Geisel, known to fans as Dr. Seuss, wrote the book. It was first published in 1957. Geise I liked to have fun and. make people laugh but he had a serious reason for writing the book. In 1954, a Life magazine article argued that kids couldnt read because the books that used to teach them how to read were too boring. John Hersey, the Pulitzer-prize winning author of the article, suggested Geisel write a story that first graders wouldnt be able to put down.To write the book, Geisel had to get familiar with a beginning readers word list. Geisel says that he came up with the title by looking for the first two words on the list that rhymed(押韵). And so The Cat in the Hat was born but it wasnt an easy book to write. It took Geisel one and a half years to complete.To celebrate The Cat in the Hats birthday, Random House, the books publisher, created Project 236. The number 236 represents the number of words Geisel used to write the book. As a part of Project 236, there will be a nationwide read-aloud of The Cat in the Hat at 2:38 on March 2, Dr. Seusss birthday.（1）What is Dr. Seusss purpose in writing The Cat in the Hat? A . To improve childrens reading.B . To support John Hersey.C . To reform educational system.D . To make people laugh.（2）The Cat in the Hat is loved by children because . A . Dr. Seuss was a well known writerB . the words used in it rhymedC . its helpful for them to learn their word listD . its interesting and easy to read（3）Why did Randon House create Project 236? A . To celebrate Dr. Seusss birthday.B . In support of the nationwide read-aloud.C . In honour of the birth of The Cat in the Hat.D . To make readers familiar with words Geisel used.（4）It can be inferred that John Hersey . A . thought his article was so difficult that first graders couldnt readB . was dissatisfied with childrens readings of that timeC . won the Pulitzer prize because of the bookD . was the editor of the magazine Life5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Mike is 13 years old，and he is interested in collecting stampsHe began to collect stamps when he was 8years oldHe spends all his pocket money on stampsSometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his studySo Mike collects a lot of stampsHe often shows his stands to his friends and his neighbours（邻居），He usually goes to his mail box（信箱） to get letters after schoolHe wants the stamps from themOne day，Mike went to the mail box to get lettersBut there were no letters in his boxHe found a letter in the box next to hisThe letter was to Mrs GreenThere was a beautiful stamp on the letterSo he got of the stamp carefully and hurried homeAfter he went homehe was afraid that Mrs Green would know he got her stampOn the morning of the meat day，mike put the stamp back to Mrs Greens box and then went to schoolWhen he came back from school，he met Mrs GreenShe smiled to MikeMike smiled，too（1）When did Mike start to collect stamp . A . When he was 8 years oldB . When he was 10 years oldC . When he was 13 years oldD . When he was 15 years old（2）Why did Mike often go to his mail box . A . Because he helped his parents get lettersB . Because he wanted to get letters from his friendsC . Because he wanted to help Mrs Green get lettersD . Because he wanted to get stamps from the letter（3）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ . A . Mike buys stamps with his pocket moneyB . Mikes parents send stamps to him when he does well in his studyC . Mike gets stamps from the letters in his mail beD . Mrs Gireen gives Mike a lot of stamps（4）What did Mike do with Mrs Greens stamp at last？ . A . He got the stampB . He put the stamp back into the boxC . He asked Mrs Green for the stampD . He sent the stamp to his friend（5）What do you think of Mike . A . He is cleverB . He is weakC . He is honest（诚实的）D . He is boring三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）综合填空。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。A. of B. name C. brother D. I E. pencil F. be G. mother（1）-Whats your _ ?- Im Gina Green. （2）-Is this your _ ? -Yes, it is. （3）Those are my two _. And thats my sister. （4）My _ is an English teacher. She is a good teacher. （5）Excuse _ , is this your pencil case? （6）These pens _ green. （7）Here is a photo _ my family. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）There isnt any difference between the two_(塔)五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Lucy, how many _(different) can you find between the two pictures? 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）假如你是移动公司的销售人员，一加拿大客人向你购买了手机号码13958583739，请你根据短文内容，回答她的问题。Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. Thats because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service company it is. For example, 135 is for China Mobile CommunicationsCorporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册). And the last four digits are random (随机的).The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. Thats enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service company will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you havent contacted for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canadas mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.Canadian: In my country, the mobile phone numbers use seven digits. Why does this mobile phone have 11 digits 13958583739?Salesman: We have the largest population. Besides China, _also use 11-digit numbers.Canadian: What do the numbers mean?Salesman: The number _tells you which mobile phone service company it is. The fourth to the seventh numbers tell you the _of registering it. The number _is random.Canadian: Can you _the phone numbers?Salesman: Yes, after three to six months.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）书面表达今天是周日，Emily的妈妈为她制定了一个家务劳动表，她完成得很好。请根据下表写一篇英语短文，描述一下Emily的家务工作，并且呼吁大家帮助父母分担家务。要求70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)，内容可作适当发挥。TIMEJOBTIMEJOB7:00Make the bed19:00Fold the clothes7:30Clean the table19:30Clean the bedroom8:00Do the dishes20:30Sweep the floor8:30Feed the dog21:30Take out the trashToday is SundayEmilys mother made a chore chart for herLets look at what she did today第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、