沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Learning is _ lifelong journey because every day brings something new. A . /B . aC . the2. （1分）I have three sisters. They are all . A . woman teacherB . woman teachersC . women teacherD . women teachers3. （1分）Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Fathers Day? The yellow gifts are _and the red _ belong to grandpa.A . your; oneB . yours; oneC . you; onesD . yours; ones4. （1分）About _ of the earth _ covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water. A . three-fourth; isB . three fourths; isC . three-fourth; areD . three-fourths; are5. （1分）_ March 12th, all the students went to plant trees near the river _ Jenny. Her mother was ill in hospital, so she had to take care of her. A . In, withoutB . On, besidesC . On, exceptD . During, among6. （1分）They old man lives _, so sometimes he feels _. A . alone; lonelyB . alone; aloneC . lonely; aloneD . lonely; lonely7. （1分）What are you doing on Saturday morning? Well, its going to be sunny, so I _a picnic with my friend.A . haveB . hadC . have hadD . am having8. （1分）You happy. Whats the matter with you? A . arent beB . dont beC . dont look9. （1分）Tom, I cut my finger by accident. Oh, you should _ a bandage on it, I think.A . putB . washC . checkD . hold10. （1分）The trousers _nice. Please_. A . looks, try it onB . looks, try on themC . look, try them onD . look, try on them11. （1分）The second-hand camera is much _ than that new one. A . cheapB . cheaperC . dear(贵的)D . dearest12. （1分）I like this watch very much. I _ it for five years. A . have hadB . hadC . have boughtD . bought13. （1分）Open the door please. Im home. Come in, please. The door .A . opensB . is openingC . is openD . opened14. （1分）There is nothing in his bedroom _ a bed. A . atB . withC . forD . but15. （1分） There _ a very popular TV show this Friday. I know that show. Its called “I Am A Singer”.A . will haveB . will holdC . is going to haveD . is going to be16. （1分）_ nice time the Smiths had in China!A . What aB . HowC . How aD . What17. （1分）Do you know the boy over there? The one _ is holding a ball? Oh, thats my neighbor Phil.A . whatB . whichC . whoD . 不填18. （1分）Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember. A . soB . becauseC . althoughD . until19. （1分）Its true that being happy is an ability. So could you tell me_? Yes. Just as President Xi says, Happiness is achieved through hard work.A . how we can find happinessB . who can help achieve happinessC . when we can look for happinessD . why happiness is so important to us20. （1分）Your jacket looks nice. A . No, thanksB . Yes, pleaseC . It isnt niceD . Thank you二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, human friends. My name is Nick. I am a turtle (海龟). I have lived in the 1for over half a century. In general, turtles can 2to be more than 100 years old. 3many of my friends are now dying from one thing: plastic(塑料). Human beings use too 4plastic. When you throw plastic away, it doesnt just disappear. Over 90 percent of the worlds plastic doesnt get recycled(回收). A lot of plastic 5in the ocean. Most of my friends do not know the danger of plastic. They think it is 6. But in fact, plastic is 7. Around 30 percent of my friends have plastic in their body. I have plastic in my body, too. Plastic is also 8other sea animals. Last month, one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags. I feel so 9about it. My human friends, please 10using too much plastic. Maybe one plastic bag or one coffee cup wont make a difference. But when seven billion people all start to use less plastic, it will make a big difference.（1）A . sky B . ground C . ocean （2）A . swim B . live C . eat （3）A . But B . So C . Because （4）A . little B . much C . few （5）A . starts from B . gets up C . ends up （6）A . energy B . food C . drinks （7）A . delicious B . important C . dangerous （8）A . killing B . saving C . helping （9）A . interested B . sad C . friendly （10）A . begin B . practise C . stop 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 （1）We may get the advertisement above A . on televisionB . in kids cartoonsC . in the Go Wild newspaperD . in Primary times（2）In the material, Peckish on the bag most probably refers to _. A . a garden bird foodB . a kind of birdC . a bird programD . a bird website（3）From the material. We can learn that _. A . the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB . the activities last from October 25 to November 2C . the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in OctoberD . a free childs tour of St James Park is not included in the prize23. （10分）阅读下面短文或信息,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Look at the boy in the picture! His hair and eyebrows(眉毛) were covered with frost when he arrived at his classroom. The picture went popular on the Internet in ChinaThe boy is a thirdgrade student from a small town in Yunnan Province. The boys home is 4.5 kilometers away from the school so he usually needs to walk over an hour to have classes, according to the school headmaster Fu Heng.In the picture, the boy had a red face for the low temperature and did not wear enough clothes to keep warm. He stood alone with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates were clearly laughing. Not! knowing what had happened, the boy made faces to the class.His teacher took the picture on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster. Later the headmaster posted the picture on the Internet and it went popular.It was minus 9 in the picture on Monday and then sent it to the endofterm exam, said Fu. Fu said the boys father works in another city and he lives with his grandmother and sister. The school provides breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms are cold.Many microblog users have expressed their support to the boy. A user qwedfgvbn123098 said, Study hard to change your life.（1）Other classmates laughed because _. A . the boys white head looked funnyB . the boy didnt wear enough clothesC . the boy looked poor（2）The underlined word frost here means_ in Chinese. A . 汗水B . 雾水C . 冰霜（3）Who posted the picture on the Internet? A . the boys father.B . The boys headmaster.C . The boys teacher.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . If the boy works hard, he may change his life.B . the students have to take their lunch to school.C . The boys father doesnt want him to go to school.（5）Where can you see this passage? A . In a storybook.B . In a newspaper.C . In a cartoon.24. （10分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。 Never set foot in this house again! should father. BANK! the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. _I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. _I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. _All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. He had got used to arguing with me. _After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.The light was still on. Am I wrong? I whispered, maybe With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. _Love is second to none.A. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.B.I wandered aimlessly.C.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.D. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself.E.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）A. to B. home C. behind D. fast E. foreignF. scared G. joke H. close I. playing J. soOne day a mother mouse and her babies were out. They were enjoying _games. Suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! The cat hid（藏）_a big tree. She could hear the mice talk. After the mother mouse and her babies knew what had happened, the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started_run after them.The mother mouse and her babies began to run away. They hurried towards their _But the baby mice were_frightened that they could not run very _. The cat came _. What was to be done?The mother mouse stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like an angry dog. The cat was so_that she ran away. The mother mouse turned to her babies, “Now you see how important it is to learn a _language!”Just then she heard a shout Miao! Miao! just like the cat.“Oh, the cats coming back. We must run right now.” The mother mouse called out to her children. “Haha! Its only a _”said one of her children. “I have learned a foreign language.”五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中选出每条建议的小标题。 A. Food B. Greeting C. Gifts D. Clothes E. LeavingHow to Be the Worlds Best GuestDo you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our five top tips (建议) for being a good guest._If you are in a formal(正式) situation, dress smartly: a suit and tie for men, a long skirt and jacket for women._If you are going to stay in someones house, dont arrive empty-handed. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations._To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does._Always accept it when offered, whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of their cooking even if they shouldnt be. Dont hurt their feelings._he most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）某中学生英文网站本期论坛发起的讨论话题是面对 一些抉择时， 你是听从父母的安排还是自己做决定？假如你是李华，请你根据自己做决定 的一次经历写篇英语短文，参与讨论。 内容包括：1）Tell us an experience of making a decision by yourself.）What do you want to say to your parents?要求：80词左右， 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Im Li Hua. Im lucky that Im allowed to make my own decisions about many things in my life.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、