人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is clock. And clock is on desk. A . the; the; theB . the; a; theC . a; the; theD . an ;the ;the2. （1分）How old is your daughter? _. We had a special party for her _ birthday yesterday.A . Nine; nineB . Nine; ninthC . Ninth; ninthD . Ninth; nine3. （1分）May I borrow _pen? Sure. Here _ are.A . you; youB . you; yourC . your; youD . your; your4. （1分） Would you like to play tennis with me this afternoon? Id like to, but I have homework to do today.A . too muchB . too manyC . much too5. （1分）Granny often tells us _ water in our daily life.A . saveB . savingC . to saveD . saves6. （1分）Its _to your listening to live with so much noise around. A . harmB . goodC . harmfulD . weak7. （1分）Have you chemistry for the coming exam? Yes. Im quite ready for it.A . repeatedB . copiedC . markedD . reviewed8. （1分）The teenagers _ to choose their own clothes. A . allowB . allowedC . are allowingD . should be allowed9. （1分） Can you spell his name, please? _.A . Yes, its Mike.B . Yes, its M-I-K-E, Mike.C . M-I-R-E, Mike.10. （1分）Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation? . Lets make a plan first.A . No wayB . Good ideaC . Its nothingD . I dont think so二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 On 11st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, I think were going to have a science test(测验) this afternoon.A test? said Tom. Really?Yes, its quite 2. said Mike. When I was passing by Mr. Hills room, he was talking with 3teacher about test. I think there will 4a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it.Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5almost all the students in Mr. Hills science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6.But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7his classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools.When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students.Class, were going to have a test today.Mike was surprised. He could not 8what to do.When Mr. Hill handed out the 9, the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10think and think and think.It really was April Fools Day for Mike.（1）A . March B . April C . May D . June （2）A . true B . wrong C . really D . right （3）A . the other B . another C . others D . all the 0thers （4）A . be B . have C . hold D . take （5）A . After a long time B . After school C . After the science class D . Soon （6）A . play B . do maths exercises C . study D . read （7）A . about B . at C . for D . by （8）A . know B . want C . like D . do （9）A . test B . books C . paper D . papers （10）A . could B . might C . should D . had to 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because its easyyou can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in summer. However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldnt need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldnt need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we dont recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas. So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isnt a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference. （1）What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage? A . Its healthy.B . Its clean.C . Its easy.D . Its expensive.（2）Plastic products are made from _. A . energyB . oilC . rubbishD . plants（3）About_ of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006. A . 10%B . 50%C . 80%D . 90%（4）Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles? A . To recycle them.B . To make a piggy bank.C . To make a plant pot.D . To drop them into the river.（5）The underlined part in this passage tells us _. A . To make a different life, youd better go outsideB . To look different, youd better wear green clothesC . To protect the environment, you can do somethingD . To go green, you should use plastic products13. （10分）阅读理解 Kite surfing（风筝滑浪） is a kind of water sport. It began in the 1980s, but didnt get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kite boarding, and in some European countries as fly surfing. Kite surfing works through wind power by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at a high speed.At first, kite surfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kite surfing can be a very fun and extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.Compared with other water sports, kite surfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5-10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kite surfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. The fee for training lessons is from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment, kite surfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feelings.With the rising popularity of kite surfing, most major seaside cities have kite surfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the place that has the kite surfing club, which provide professional(专业的) kite surfing training and equipment.（1）Kite surfing works through the power of_. A . waterB . windC . sunD . the kite itself（2）Why is kite surfing getting easier and safer? A . Because people are more able and stronger.B . Because more people enjoy its excitement.C . Because its equipment has improved.D . Because there are more professional kite surfing clubs.（3）According to the passage, we know that kite surfing isnt_. A . excitingB . popularC . safeD . expensive（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . The time when kind surfing got popularB . The feeling of playing kite surfingC . The fee for training lessons of kite surfingD . The number of kite surfing clubs in the world（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . The way of playing kite surfing.B . The development of kite surfing equipment.C . The history of kite surfing in China.D . The exciting sport kite surfing.14. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Halloween falls on October 31st. It is one of the favourite festivals for children in the West. People dress up in different costumes like a witch, a ghost(鬼) or a skeleton (骷髅). The children go to houses to say “Trick or treat!” The game is so fun. Before, if a child is bad, he or she will get a trick like having a stone in his or her bag instead of (代替) some candy. Nowadays (如今), no one gets tricks. Every child can receive lots of candy. Parties are also popular in the evening. People get to parties in different costumes and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies.A FUN FESTIVAL_is on October 31st. This is one of the_ festivals in the West.What people can doWear _costumes.Play an interesting game _trick or treat.Have_in the evening._to ghost stories and watch scary movies.ChangesBefore, if a child is _, he or she will get a _instead of some _.Now, nobody will get tricks._child will get candy as a treat.15. （10分）任务型阅读Id just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my suitcases (手提箱) missing. Just then, I saw a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. Stop thief! Stop thief! I shouted and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers-by. _My driver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his trouser pocket and put them back into my suitcase.Half an hour later, _But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, unable to speak. _And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxi driver must have mistaken the thiefs things and put his into my suitcase._But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son who had been driven to find money to save his mothers life? _How I wish I had gone back that afternoon to return the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and love are very close.A. My heart aches for him.B. Two years has passed since then.C. I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sight of relief (松了一口气).D. Very soon we caught up with the thief.E. Before my eyes was 200 yuan instead of 100？四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Todd Bol is the founder of the non-profit Little Free Libraries. Bol built thefirst little library in 2009 to honor his mom, who was a book lover and teacher. Bol wanted to share his mothers love for reading with others. He decided to build a wood box and fill it with books. He made it look like a tiny red schoolhouse. He placed the box of books on a post in his front yard with a sign that read Free Books. This was the beginning of the Little Free Library.Soon Bols neighbors noticed this tiny model of a schoolhouse. They began taking the books and replacing them with books of their own. The tiny library was always open. A library card was not needed. The books could be read and returned whenever. It offered people an easy way to read. This library didnt just provide books. It also helped build friendships among community. members. As more and more people visited Bols little library, they began talking with one another. Everyone loved the little library. They shared thoughts, ideas, and s tories. They got to know one another. After all, as Bol said, Its a magic box with books.Bols friends and neighbors wanted little libraries of their own. Bol built several and gave them away. One of his friends, Rick Brooks, noticed that the libraries encouraged people to read. He believed that Bols little libraries could benefit more than just local friends and neighbors. With this in mind, Boland Brookes came up with a plan to build more than 2,500 Little Free Libraries around the world. To achieve this goal, they created a website. People can get information about the Little Free Libraries and how they can set up little libraries of their own.Thanks to Bol and Brooks, the Little Free Libraries are encouraging people to read more and to be friendlier. Today there are more than 75, 00 0 Little Free Libraries around the world, and they can be found on almost every continent.（1）When did Bol build the first library? （2）Where did Bol put the box of books? （3）What is the second paragraph mainly about? （4）How di d Bol and Brooks achieve their goal? （5）What are the Little Free Libraries encouraging people to do? 17. （10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题 A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, If wind can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, Thats because the wind can fly, but I can not.Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me, said the desert. Give up what I am now? No! No! The little stream could not accept this idea. The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. （1）Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last? （2）Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first? （3）Who gave the advice to the little stream? （4）What did the little Stream do after hearing the deserts words? （5）What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage? 18. （15分）书面表达。朋友是人生中的一大财富，请你根据以下的写作要点写一篇短文，介绍你最好的朋友Sally，同时分享一下你们维护彼此间友谊的心得。词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数内。写作要点：Sally：1).外貌：一双大眼睛，长长的头发，和我一样高。2).性格： 待人友好，脸上经常带着微笑。3).兴趣爱好：喜欢唱歌跳舞（和我一样）维护友谊的心得：1).每天一起骑自行车上学，周末一起到图书馆看书。2).下课后经常一起聊天，分享快乐和烦恼。 3).彼此诚实。Sally is my best friends. We met at a party 10 years ago.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、