上海版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 The one thing you will never waste your money is traveling. If you have the opportunity (机会), travel around Europe. You will be happy with how much you1by visiting different places. Being able to go to different countries is so2, because you can know about different languages, try local food and experience different cultures. Its3good to live in a bubble (生活在泡沫中). Traveling allows you to walk out of your4room and have a different experience.You may5how different you become after you start traveling. Traveling may make you more confident and independent (独立的). It may make you be able to6your way around a new city. While it can be scary at first, after a few7you may realize that Google Maps is your best friend and it isnt difficult to choose to take a bus or take the subway. Traveling also helps you develop your skills in organizing something. And traveling is a great8to meet new people from all over the world. It is9when young people from different parts of the world come together. And I am very glad because I have met so many people in this way. So try and travel as much as possible, because you will gain many experiences from traveling that cant be taught at school and the experiences may, 10your life.（1）A . take B . cost C . learn D . lose （2）A . boring B . afraid C . strange D . wonderful （3）A . usually B . often C . always D . never （4）A . noisy B . comfortable C . crowded D . big （5）A . look B . notice C . say D . hear （6）A . come B . ask C . find D . miss （7）A . trips B . lessons C . records D . problems （8）A . way B . day C . party D . meeting （9）A . impossible B . funny C . bad D . fantastic （10）A . end B . start C . change D . give 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解Every year in early April, thousands of people in China visit the tombs(墓) of their parents, grandparents and ancestors. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, the traditional Chinese festival to remember the dead.Tomb Sweeping Day falls on April 4 this year. On the day, Chinese families will clean away the grass around the tombs. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead, people in other countries also have festivals for the dead.In Japan, O-Bon festival is one of the most important festivals. It is held from Aug.13 to 16. It is also a holiday for a family reunion(团圆). During O-bon, Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors tombs. They also believe their ancestors spirits return home to be with their family. People danced a dance to welcome the spirits. On the last day of O-bon, they put paper lanterns in a river to say goodbye to the spirits.In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing(欣喜). Its usually in late April or early May. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the day, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for a good life for both the living and the dead.（1）What do we know about Tomb Sweeping Day? A . Its a day to remember the dead.B . It falls on April 4 every year.C . People grow grass beside the bombs on that day.D . Its said that people can see the dead on that day.（2）We know the following about O-Bon festival EXCEPT that . A . it is a Japanese festival.B . it lasts four days in August.C . ts also a family reunion day.D . paper lanterns are used to welcome the spirits.（3）What do Russian people think of death? A . Its a sad thing.B . They feel happy about it.C . It means a good life for the dead.D . It means birth in another world.（4）What does the story mainly talk about? A . History of Tomb Sweeping Day.B . How to remember the dead.C . Festivals in some countries to remember the dead.D . Meanings of death in different countries.3. （8分）阅读理解 Teeth are important. Strong and healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.Have good eating habits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).（1）How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day? A . 1B . 2C . 3（2）What is one of the major causes of tooth decay? A . Eating sugarB . Not changing toothbrushC . Not brushing teeth（3）How often should we change our toothbrushes? A . neverB . three times a monthC . every three months（4）The bristles of the toothbrush must be_. A . hardB . softC . expensive（5）Which is the right way to take care of teeth? A . Only brush front teeth.B . Not brush teeth before sleeping.C . Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.4. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Experiencing ChinaMike, Canada I spent three months with my host family (接待家庭) in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Joanna, Australia I stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.Bill, America My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America.Cindy, Germany Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is a really hardworking student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.（1）Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital? A . MikeB . JoannaC . BillD . Cindy（2）How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China? A . Three months.B . Four months.C . Five months.D . Six months.（3）Cindy thinks her host sister is _. A . a wonderful cookB . a responsible doctorC . a warm-hearted teacherD . a hardworking student5. （8分）阅读理解Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that youve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you eat. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about meabout how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didnt seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And I realized that my own life wouldnt mean much if I couldnt make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for(竞选)President: Because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to collegeeven though their parents dont have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our earth cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal.I hope both of you will start to give others the chances youve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.These are the things I want for youto grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.Love，Dad（1）From the letter we can see that the father is President of _. A . the USAB . the UKC . AustraliaD . Canada（2）According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the fathers life was that_. A . he could be PresidentB . he was very successfulC . his two children were so happyD . he could get all the things he wanted（3）The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most probably means_. A . peopleB . lifestylesC . inventionsD . cities（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . The children dont behave well enough.B . The children know their fathers love well.C . The children are very proud of their father.D . The family will live in the White House soon.（5）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A . How to be a presidentB . What I want for youC . A journey to the White HouseD . We love you, Dad!三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）左栏是对五位学生的情况描述，右栏是活动场所概况，请为左栏的五位学生选择一个合适的活动场所。 _Jack likes studying about Chinese diet culture. He is going to buy some cooking books to learn how to cook. _Lu Fang is good at cooking. She is preparing for the food festival. She can make many delicious food. _Ann is from England. She is interested in uniforms. She wants to learn how to design uniforms. _Tim loves Chinese clothes culture. He wants to learn about the Tang costume. _Li Hua said she wanted to buy a cheongsam. She thought it was fantastic.A. The Tang costume is one of the Chinese fashion cultures. There will be a speech about the Tang costume at 3:00 p.m. at school hall. Everyone comes on time.B. What a beautiful dress! I will take it for my mother.C. There will be a food festival on the playground at 8:00 next Saturday. We hold the food festival in order to raise some money for the poor children. Please come.D. The womens wear section is in the second floor of the Dongsheng Supermarket. There are all kinds of clothes for women.E. Mrs. Wang can design all kinds of uniforms. She teaches us to design uniforms at the Yinglun Fashion Hall at 10:00 a.m. every day.F. The first music festival is open now. Thanks for coming. You will have a wonderful time.G. There are all kinds of books in the Hongxing Bookstore, especially about cooking books. Welcome.四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）I hear they will b_a new school in our city. 8. （1分）Spreading scary panic(恐慌)on the Internet is terrible and it may be p_ by law nowadays. 9. （1分）Knowledge is the most valuable_ (财富) in our life. 10. （1分）How long does Nancy spend _(练习) playing the piano every day？ 11. （1分）This is my_(尺寸). Can I try it on? 12. （1分）The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. （1分）Sam isnt tall _ short, he is of medium height 14. （1分）In my opinion, children should always come _(首先). 15. （1分）Sam h_his foot when he was playing basketball yesterday. 16. （1分）Hey, boys. Could you tell me something about y_and the reason why you all want to join the club? 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） Do you have _ picture books? (some/any) No, I dont. But I have _ storybooks.六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不多于3个单词。Mary has _cousins. They are Betty, Peter, Bill and Ann.Mary is _(old) of five. Betty is thirteen years old. She is two years younger _Mary and one year older than Peter. Ann is the youngest and she is naughty(淘气的). When her mother asks her _（wash） hands, he never washes them _(careful). She only puts her hands in the water _a few seconds(秒) and took them out again. Betty and Peter are good at _(run). They also like playing basketball. Peter plays _(good) than Betty. Bill and Mary study in _same school. They study in No.1 School. Both of them always get good _(grade).七、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）（2016哈尔滨）假如你是张鹏 ，转学去了杭州。你的好友王新来信询问你的近况，并告诉你他暑假要来看你。请根据以下提示，绐王新写一封回信。写作要点：1）表达你收到他来信后的激动心情。2）介绍新学校。设施:一个大操场，一个图书馆。师生:友善，易于相处。3）针对他独自乘火车来杭州提出具体建议。写作要求：1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2）时适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理淸晰。4）至少80词。Dear Wang Xin,How are you doing?Best wishes!Yours，Zhang Peng第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、