仁爱版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷.doc

仁爱版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Westlife is holding farewell (告别) concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1.One Direction has released just one album and three singles 2. But the boy band has already become popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highest-selling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared 3 The Today Show in the US on March 12, some American fans camped out for three days just to catch a glimpse of them.All five members of the band are no 4than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one; Zayn Malik is the quiet and mysterious one; Liam Payne is the sensible (理智的) one; Harry Styles is the charming one and Louis Tomlinson is the funny one.One Directions first shot at stardom wasnt exactly5. The band members took part in the British talent show, The X Factor, in 2010but all of them 6it. Everything changed when they joined together to 7One Direction. They came third in the final competition and were signed by the record company of Simon Cowell, the 8of The X Factor.Of course, the interest of fans can change quickly 9a new artist comes out. Only time can tell 10One Direction will last as long as Westlife or whether fashion will take another direction.（1）A . way B . road C . place （2）A . so far B . right now C . in the past （3）A . in B . on C . at （4）A . older B . bigger C . taller （5）A . successful B . harmful C . regretful （6）A . finished B . left C . failed （7）A . form B . win C . beat （8）A . discover B . creator C . inventor （9）A . however B . whatever C . whenever （10）A . if B . why C . where 2. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Three years ago, teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old，the gym(体育馆)wasnt very good and the library was small.There were1modem science labs(实验室).They knew they2a new school!The teachers3to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didnt expect the students to be4.but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design(设计)5new school! Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic6.A group of students worked with an architect(建筑师)to plan me buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end, they chose to have small classrooms7this meant there was space for a big new library, a modem science lab and a great gym.Other groups of8chose things like desks，chairs and books for the library.Everyone in the school，both teachers and students，helped9the planning in some way.It took two years to10the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course.all the students love their new school!（1）A . no B . few C . some D . many （2）A . lost B . saw C . needed D . protected （3）A . waited B . decided C . refused D . promised （4）A . perfect B . nervous C . honest D . interested （5）A . their B . our C . his D . her （6）A . question B . deal C . idea D . skill （7）A . if B . until C . though D . because （8）A . teachers B . students C . architects D . artists （9）A . with B . about C . of D . on （10）A . build B . open C . visit D . .choose 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （8分）（2016济宁）阅读理解。BIarrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made afew friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having threedays of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be moredelicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite huo guo. You cant imaginehow excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal ofhotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed tosmell huo guo in the air.To mysurprise, when I stepped into the room, I didnt see any sign of huo guo. Wherewas it?With many questions in my head, I sat downto have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know thatChinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is writtenin two words-hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpotis made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put itin the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effortto prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy toprepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpotdoesnt taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo-hot pot, two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she learnt she would _.A . learn English in the UKB . meet some new friendsC . have hamburgers and potatoesD . have her favorite food（2）The underlined word canteen means a place for people to _.A . play sportsB . have partiesC . have food and drinkD . buy books and magazines（3）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is_.A . very popularB . quite expensiveC . easy to prepareD . good for health（4）After the free meal, the writer learnt that_.A . hotpot wasnt hot potB . hotpot took little time to cookC . hotpot wasnt traditional in the UKD . the English girl knew little about hotpot4. （8分） Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of point, they make fixations (固定) or pauses (暂停). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group. The numbers of letters or words that you see at a fixation are called your eye span (视跨). Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.(2) Rapid (快速) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致的) study of your school subjects, solving math problems or reading directions.(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well.（1）The main reason for reading fast is that you can _.A . get the ideasB . save timeC . understand betterD . learn well（2）The way of reading always depends on _.A . the method that you likeB . your reading materialC . your reading purposeD . both B and C（3）The word “skimming” means “_”.A . reading the main pointsB . reading carefullyC . reading very fastD . reading some parts of the material（4）Careful reading is an important kind of reading _.A . when you review a lesson that you already know wellB . when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensiveC . when you read a story of enjoymentD . when you wish to find a lost place that you have read5. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。In China, therere many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now lets talk about them, OK?Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.In the old days, people couldnt often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.Now tell me, do you like dumplings?Welcome to China, and well invite you to eat the real Chinese food dumplings.（1） What does the writer like dumplings with best？A . Meat.B . Seafood.C . Vegetables and pork.D . Vegetables.（2）You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when . A . you have timeB . you are tiredC . you are busyD . you are happy（3）The word vinegar in the passage means . A . 糖B . 醋C . 辣椒D . 酱油（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The Chinese like dumplings very much.B . If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.C . In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.D . Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.6. （6分） A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. People walk in. They know which floor they want. They push a button and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mothers and fathers carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.（1）Which of the following is true?A . A modern lift has no buttons.B . A modern lift has a worker to operate it.C . A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.D . A modern lift knows what floor people want.（2）If you want to go to the floor you want, you_.A . ask for helpB . open the door of the liftC . ring the bellD . push the right button（3）Why do people have to use lifts? Because_.A . they have tall buildingsB . they cant walk up and downC . old people and children need themD . lifts are wonderful三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共10分)7. （1分）You must be careful on the street._(尤其) when you go across it. 8. （1分）Its not friendly of us to play j_on others. 9. （1分）You will be heavily_ (惩罚) if you don t obey these rules. 10. （1分）In ancient times, the_(皇帝)have very high power.11. （5分）We have a big (房子) 12. （1分）Betty likes musicRightAnd her d_is to be a musician四、 翻译 (共7题；共29分)13. （4分）下周三我将去广州出差上交一个项目的计划。I will go to Guangzhou _ _ and _ _ the plan of a program.14. （18分）完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。（1）她没犯任何错误就做完了所有练习。She finished doing all the exercises _mistakes.（2）当老师开始喊我的名字时，我的心跳很快。When the teacher started to call out my name, my heart _ so quickly.（3）在1968年4月4日，马丁路德金博士被杀害了。On April 4, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King _ _.（4）大雨正敲打着窗子，我害怕极了。The heavy rain was _ _the windows, and I was afraid very much.（5）凌晨3点，当风儿逐渐减弱时，我终于睡着了。When the wind was _ _ at around 3:00 a.m., I finally fell asleep.（6）尽管大风把许多东西弄得支离破碎，但是它让邻居们更紧密地联系在一起。Although the wind _ many things _, it brought neighbors closer together.（7）她一直默默地准备数学考试。She was preparing for the math exam _ _.（8）昨晚我给你多次打电话。你为什么没接呢？I called you many times last night. Why didnt you _ _the phone?（9）暴风雨过后，到处都是落叶、破窗和垃圾。After the rainstorm, _ leaves, _ window and rubbish were everywhere.（10）尽管天下着大雨，但是他仍然艰难地奔向学校。It was raining heavily, but he was still _ his _ to school.15. （1分）在下雪天你经常做什么? What do you often do _?16. （1分）你曾梦想过骑自行车环游世界吗？Have you ever _?17. （1分）你父母最近怎么样? (how)_18. （2分）一个人比一只熊猫高110公分。 A man is 110 centimeters _ _ a panda. 19. （2分）她是我的表妹。 She is _ _.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读,阅读下面的对话，将五门科目的字母序号填入1-10的空格中，完成课程表。Susan: Im really busy this term.Linda: How many classes do you have every day?Susan: Six.Linda: Do you have English lessons every day?Susan: Sure. We have five English classes in a week.Linda: Do you have an art lesson?Susan: Yes, its on Wednesday.Linda: When do you have P.E.?Susan: On Tuesday and Thursday.Linda: Whats your favorite day?Susan: My favorite day is Friday, because I have music and handwork(手工).But I dont like Thursday.Linda: Why dont you like it?Susan: Because I have two science lessons. Science is too difficult for me.A. English B. Science C. Art D. P.E. E. MusicItemMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday1)_MathChineseScienceChinese2)MathEnglishScienceMathHistory3)ChineseHistoryEnglishChineseEnglish4)GeographyChinese_EnglishMathLunch Time5)ScienceGeographyMath_6)History_ComputerP.E.Handwork六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）（2017杭州）假定你是李平，请你对意大利交换生Armino的邮件进行回复，词数80词左右。To: Li PingFrom: ArminoHi Li Ping, How are you? I hope youre fine and not too busy! I cant wait to leave for China next week. But could you tell me something about Chinese table manners? What places of interest can I visit when I am in your city? See you soon!ArminoTo: ArminoFrom: Li PingHi ArminoLi Ping第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 翻译 (共7题；共29分)13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、14-9、14-10、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、