上海版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）A卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Dear Grandmother and Grandfather,Hows it going? Last Sunday I went to Long Bay with my1 We got up at 6：30 in the morningWe ate breakfast at 7：00，2then we left for Long BayMy father is a good driver and he3fastBut I have to say, the trip was a little4 When we got there,5was already(已经)ten oclock.Frist we swam and played balls in the water6over an hour. After that，we ate a big lunch in a restaurantIn the afternoon my mother and I7the sunshine on the beachMy father went8 He didnt get any fishbut it was9 Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I10Long BayWhat a great day we had!I will visit you with my parents this weekendI miss you very muchKate（1）A . sister B . brother C . parents D . grandparents （2）A . so B . but C . and D . or （3）A . drove B . rail C . spoke D . ate （4）A . long B . noisy C . important D . expensive （5）A . I B . he C . she D . it （6）A . with B . for C . after D . under （7）A . got B . saw C . enjoyed D . found （8）A . boating B . fishing C . climbing D . swimming （9）A . boring B . lucky C . free D . relaxing （10）A . visited B . cleaned C . missed D . left 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased (增加). And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire (退休), because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap (缺口) in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills. In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.（1）The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ each year in the US. A . 30%B . 5%C . 40%D . 20%（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A . In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B . Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C . A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D . Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E（3）In the passage the writer thinks that_. A . all the students should study science at university in the USB . foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC . the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED . there are too many people in America that need jobs3. （10分）阅读理解 Im Rick. Unlike most peoples job, my job is special and I love it! Im a pilot. That means I dont drive to work, I fly! In fact, I fly to many different places in the world and I have friends in many countries. Usually, I fly between countries in Asia, North America and South America. Its not surprising, then, that my best friend lives in Japan .We often talk on the Wechat or write emails. When Im in Tokyo, he always asks me to have dinner with him and his family. In fact, my favourite food is sushi. Another good friend Gustavo lives in Brasilia. Thats the capital city of Brazil. Gustavo and I love to watch football games together when I visit. Is my job perfect? No, its not. Because I fly across many different time zones, I sometimes go to bed at 2:00am. At other time, I go to bed at 2:00 pm. That kind of schedule isnt easy. In addition, my job often separates (把分开)me from my wife and two children. They live in New York and often I am many thousands of miles away. Sometimes I miss them very much. However, I think I have an exciting job. And my kids think its great that I can say. Hello in eighteen different languages. Nihao, An young hascyo, Konnichiwa, Bonjour.（1）How does Rick go to work? A . By car.B . By bus.C . By train.D . By plane.（2）What does Rick like to do with his friend when he is in Brazil? A . He likes to have dinner.B . He likes to talk on the Wechat.C . He likes to write emails.D . He likes to watch sports games.（3）Who does Rick miss very much sometimes? A . His friends.B . His family.C . His country.D . His languages.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . It is about how different his job is from other peoples.B . It is about why his job is not perfect.C . It is about his friends and his family.D . Its about his hobbies and his daily activities.4. （10分）阅读理解Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives upall by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents. Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter-some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control.Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探测) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Googles cars said,”It was really kind of a space-age experience.”Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive? A . falling asleepB . putting on makeups.C . Eating hamburgersD . Texting friends（2）What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph? A . 建筑B . 事故C . 障碍D . 废弃（3）Who will drive the self-driving cars? A . HumanB . RobotsC . Computer programsD . The Google Company（4）How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel? A . It uses the low- carbon energyB . It could communicate with human driversC . It could reduce the number of cars people neededD . It could choose the road which has no traffic jams.5. （10分）Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on them.One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆) outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, Dont stay on it. Its dangerous.Wait a minute, please! Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, Which team has kicked a goal (进球)?Ours!Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, Who has won?Theirs, 3:2.Come down,the policeman said angrily. Such a match is not worth watching!Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.（1）Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because _.A . he had no money to buy a ticketB . he didnt want to buy a ticketC . he had no time to buy a ticketD . all the tickets were sold out（2）From the third paragraph, we can guess that _.A . the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lessonB . the policeman tried to please HenryC . the policeman didnt like HenryD . the policeman was also a football fan（3）The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole _.A . to cheer for their teamB . to see the result of the matchC . to cheer for the other teamD . to say goodbye to their team三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）This is _ (a/an)orange, its nice. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）How many_(孙子) does your grandmother have? 五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)8. （1分）My mother often told me _(not throw) rubbish everywhere when I was young. 9. （1分）His memory of the _(please) trip will last long. 10. （1分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。We all know that a good nights rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and _up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say, “Short periods of sleep, napping (小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help young children learn better. It can _help older people remember longer.”Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them _they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.However, these are the findings for those _the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too _for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to _young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so, _will help them stay awake.Doctors also say, “If you have trouble falling asleep at _, take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and dont nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.11. （1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents _(one) a week. 12. （1分）We _ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday. 13. （1分）Her _（smile）face told us that she was very happy at that moment. 14. （1分）语法填空，用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。 （1）He _ (play) soccer on the playground now. （2）He _ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday. （3）He _ (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday. （4）He _ (play) soccer on the playground every day. （5）He _ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon. （6）He _ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.15. （2分）You shouldnt ask your classmates for help during the exam because thats _(cheat). 16. （1分）Therere two _(hen) in the picture. One is white and the other is black. 17. （1分）Mary was so _ at the result that she could hardly believe it. (surprise) 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）任务型阅读下面有五段电视节目内容的解说词，请将其中序号填在相应的节目名称前。A. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.B. For families with children, an important problem is stopping the children from watching TV to do their homework.C. Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.D. The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.E. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years._Parents Headache_Farms of the Future _Study Tools(工具)_Activities(活动) for Free Time_Money Isnt Everything七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）三年的初中生活让你收获满满。校英语报邀你写一篇短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议，请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点。 Advice for studentsAdvice for parentskeep healthyjoin clubsdevelop your study skillsencourage. morenot compare withallow. to make decisions注意：1）短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点, 并适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3）词数: 80100；4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。How time flies! Now_(you/your children) are students of Grad 9. 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、