沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The woman hasnt heard from her husband since the war started. A . hasnt listened toB . hasnt received a letter fromC . hasnt got fromD . hasnt caught2. （2分）Im a little hungry, lets have lunch first.Ok! Lets go to _.A . B . C . D . 3. （2分）The successful man has made money, and he has helped many students with it. A . a great manyB . quite a fewC . a number ofD . plenty of4. （2分） Dont keep water running when you wash hands. _.A . I hope soB . Im afraid notC . Sorry, I wontD . Its nothing5. （2分）Although it is hard work, Tom made it at his first try. He really did a good job!A . succeededB . supportedC . celebrated6. （2分）Id like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom._ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.A . No wayB . Sounds greatC . In your dreamD . I cant decide7. （2分）I hope you _our English party. A . to enjoyB . enjoyingC . can enjoyD . enjoys8. （2分）This kind of flower looks , but smells .A . nice; terribleB . well; terriblyC . well; badD . better; worst9. （2分）Some people dont like living in noisy cities, so they move _.A . interesting somewhereB . somewhere quietC . warm anywhereD . anywhere beautiful10. （2分）The store _ school things _ the students. A . sell; toB . buy; fromC . sells; toD . buys; from11. （2分） Aesops Fable has a great influence on the children. _ Most parents will buy it for their children.A . Sounds great.B . Youre right.C . I like it.12. （2分）Hi，madamCan I take the story books out？No，my boyThey _ be taken out of the reading-roomIts a ruleA . mustntB . needntC . couldntD . wouldnt13. （2分） your father?Hes a teacher.A . WhatB . HowC . WhoD . Whats14. （2分）（2017南充）Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?Sure. Go along this street and turn left. Its on your right.A . when I can get to the bookstoreB . when can I get to the bookstoreC . how I can get to the bookstoreD . how can I get to the bookstore15. （2分）He talked a lot about things and persons _ they remembered in the school.A . whichB . thatC . whomD . what二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） When do you go to school? Maybe this is a very 1 thing for you. 2 for the students in Fujian Province, its a really big problem. As everyone3 , the strong Typhoon(台风) in Fujian not only destroyed(破坏)a lot of 4 there, but also made many students lose 5 family members, teachers and classmates.With the6 of people from all over our country and the world, most broken schools in Fujian7 their new term. Among them, 132 students8 Chenmei Primary School9 began their study. Some other10 of this school started their new term in other places, too. All of them are happy to be back to school.（1）A . easy B . difficult C . sad D . happy （2）A . When B . And C . But D . Then （3）A . asks B . says C . thinks D . knows （4）A . shops B . schools C . zoos D . hospitals （5）A . their B . our C . your D . my （6）A . help B . wish C . thanks D . invitation （7）A . forgot B . left C . finished D . started （8）A . about B . for C . from D . to （9）A . only B . also C . hardly D . usually （10）A . students B . teachers C . workers D . people 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解I like listening to music in my flee time. My favorite song is Another World by One Direction. I also like reading books and one of my favorite books is The Old Man and the Sea. But I like making clothes best. I think it is very interesting.EmmaIn my free time, I like reading books, drawing and playing volleyball. I also enjoy talking with my friends and playing the piano. I have piano lessons every Thursday and Sunday.BillIn my free time, I often help my parents do the housework. I clean the rooms, wash the dishes, walk the dog and help my sister with her studies. But my favorite thing is cooking. I want to be a great cook in the future (未来).TinaI like doing volunteer (志愿者) work inky free time. I go to the old people s home with my classmates twice a month. And sometimes I go to the market to help old people. I also help clean the park in my neighborhood.Jessica（1）Emma thinks making clothes is A . easyB . difficultC . interestingD . boring（2）How often does Bill have piano lessons? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Once a month.D . Twice a month.（3）What does Tina want to be in the future? A . A cook.B . A teacher.C . A singer.D . A guide.（4）Who does Jessica go to the old peoples home with? A . Her cousins.B . Her friends.C . Her parents.D . Her classmates.（5）Who like reading books in their free time? A . Bill and Tina.B . Emma and Bill.C . Tina and Jessica.D . Emma and Jessica18. （10分）阅读短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, its not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out whats going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!Your brain stops growing when youre 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You wont be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature.（1）In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us . A . eyes and muscles react quicklyB . the brain controls everything in your bodyC . the computer is the best thing in the worldD . the brain is more powerful than any computer（2）In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是) . A . the body weightB . 2% of the body weightC . all energy in the bodyD . around 20% of the energy in the body（3）Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A . The brain doesnt work during sleepingB . The brain is the only organ that never stopsC . The brain keeps growing during human livesD . The brain keeps on developing during human lives（4）Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage? A . MagicB . QuickC . LightD . Developing（5）In which magazine can the passage be found most probably? A . Business WeeklyB . MedicineC . ScienceD . Sports四、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)19. （25分）阅读与回答问题。The Great Wall of China is called the Ten thousand Ii Great Wall in Chinese. In fact， it s more than 6，000 kilometers long. It winds its way from west to east， across deserts， over mountains， through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period， more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire， Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus， the Great Wall came into being.The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers， where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth， but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.回答下面5个问题， 每题答案不超过7个词。（1）How long is the Great Wall of China? （2）When was the Great Wall joined up? （3）When the enemy invaded，what did the soldiers do on the watchtowers? （4）How was the Great Wall built? （5）How do you understand “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”? 五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）加拿大国旗上有一片红叶。 六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）青少年是祖国的未来，也是城市的名片。在创建全国文明城市的过程中，我市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。假如你是“美德少年”的争创者，请根据下列表格中的提示，以“Be a virtue teenager, build a civilized city”为题，用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”，为港城添彩。主题做“美德少年”，创文明城市内容待人方面：尊老爱幼，友好互助言谈方面：语言文明，耐心倾听出行方面：遵守交规，主动礼让你的观点联系实际，谈谈你的观点(至少两点)注意：1)、90词左右。短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。2)、文中不得提及有关考生的个人的身份的任何信息，如: 校名，人名等。22. （5分）假如你是Linda，下面是你的笔友刘敏发给你的一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容及以下要求给刘敏回一封邮件。Dear Linda,My friend, Mary, bought a new pen. I liked it so I used it without letting her know. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly (偷偷地). Now she knows the thing and she is very angry with me. I dont know what to do. Can you help me?YoursLiu Min要求：1）指出刘敏的问题并给她提出建议；2）80词左右，电子邮件的格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Liu Min,I hope my advice can help you.Yours,Linda第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、