人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）A卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Sam is a very busy man. He is 60 and he has a lot of 1. He is a postman (邮递员), a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, a cook and a milkman. Also he and his wife, Margaret, 2a shop and a small hotel.Sam lives and works on an island (岛) 3London. Only 120 people are on the island, 4in summer 150 tourists (旅游者) come on Sams boat every day. So Sam gets up at six and makes breakfast for the people in the hotel. At eight, he drives the islands 5to school. At nine, he sends (送) 6to all the houses on the island. He also sends milk to 7. Then he helps in the shop. He says, Margaret likes to be 8, too. We are busy and we dont like watching TV in the shop. He says, I cook the dinner and Margaret 9. At ten, we have some milk and then we go to bed. Perhaps (可能) our life 10very interesting, but we like it.（1）A . jobs B . works C . friends D . shops （2）A . has B . have C . opens D . work （3）A . in B . to C . from D . near （4）A . because B . so C . but D . and （5）A . people B . men C . children D . tourists （6）A . milk B . plants C . letters D . clothes （7）A . it B . us C . her D . them （8）A . strict B . fun C . relaxing D . busy （9）A . helps B . asks C . listens D . looks （10）A . is B . isnt C . are D . arent 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. King is a very old man. He likes1dumplings very much. Every Sunday, he goes to a Chinese2near his home and eats dumplings for dinner. Ann works there as a waitress. She often3with the old man when he is there. The old man likes sharing his stories with people and soon they become good 4. Every time after Mr. King5his dinner, he always puts some coins on the table. The 6is for Ann Its her tip (小费).One day, Mr. King asked Ann, Do you want some coins or half my lottery prize (乐透奖)as a tip? Ann thought that he was making fun of her7she laughed and said, Half of8prize.”The next day, Mr. King won (赢得)the lottery prize and 9six million dollars. Then he went to the restaurant10and gave Ann the tip-half of his lottery prize！（1）A . cooking B . eating C . drawing D . collecting （2）A . library B . school C . bank D . restaurant （3）A . talks B . plays C . sings D . dances （4）A . villagers B . friends C . visitors D . neighbors （5）A . looks for B . waits for C . pays for D . goes for （6）A . luck B . game C . place D . money （7）A . so B . but C . or D . be （8）A . my B . your C . his D . her （9）A . saved B . got C . spent D . lost （10）A . happily B . quietly C . badly D . easily 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Who needs a shopping mall (商业街) if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.More and more Chinese Internet (因特网) users (使用者) , like Wang, can find the joy(喜悦) of online shopping, Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular online. It was reported that people spent more than(超过) 250 billion yuan shopping online last year, 80% through (通过) Taobao.Taobao means (意思是) looking for treasure (宝藏) in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. You may question the security of online shopping. Wang Lin said, Is very safe(安全的) and convenient(便利的). If you get the products from the sellers and like them very much, the shop owner(主人) will get the money, You can also get your money back if you want to return (退还) the products.（1）Taobao is . A . an online shopping siteB . an online shopperC . a shopping mallD . a supermarket（2）What are the most popular online? A . Food.B . Computers.C . Clothing and home-use products.D . Tapes.（3）Most online shopper are . A . youngB . oldC . workersD . men（4）The underlined word security means in Chinese. A . 安全B . 质量C . 热度D . 物流（5）Which is the best title of the passage? A . Wang Lins life.B . Online shopping in China.C . Online shopping in western countries.D . Shopping online is not safe.4. （10分）阅读理解 A dog on a surfboard is something you might enjoy seeing in a funny video. But would you believe that a real surfing dog could help raise money for those in need? A dog named Lucky is using her special talents to do just that.Luckys trainer started coaching her to become a service dog when she was a puppy. Lucky did well during training. She learned how to turn on lights, open doors, and do other jobs. These skills would be useful for her to help a person with special needs. Judy, the dog s trainer, concentrated (关注) on Luckys positive qualities. Like most dogs, Lucky loved water, so Judy look her to the beach. Lucky quickly became good at surfing. Her talent got peoples attention. Judy decided that instead of being a service dog. Lucky would become a surfing dog. The idea was that Lucky could use her surfing talent to raise money to help people.Luckys first charity event was in 2009. She starred at an activity to help a teenager named Patrick. Patrick was unable to walk, but he had always dreamed of surfing. At the event, Patricks and Lucky were supposed to use their own surfboards. Lucky decided to jump on Patricks board, however. They surfed together and raised $10, 00. The money helped pay for Patricks medical treatment and his own service dog.Encouraged by this event, Judy started the organization named Surfing for Paws-abilities. Lucky now travels to different places and surfs at events t0 raise money for the organization that helps people in need.Not only does Lucky raise money, but also what she has done inspires many other organizations to help both people and animals. Shes surfed to make money to buy pet masks for fire departments. Shes surfed al charity events to help fight human and animal cancer. Shes even shown off her surfing skills to raise money to buy teddy bears for children in hospitals and people in nursing homes. As of 2012, this amazing dog has raised $250, 000 to help those in need.（1）What is Luckys special talent? A . Surfing on a board.B . Tuning on lights.C . Making a video.D . Opening doors.（2）We can know from the passage that _. A . Lucky is Patricks service dogB . Lucky looks after sick childrenC . Lucky visits old people in musing homesD . Lucky helps both people and animals（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A . Dogs are humans good friendsB . The person who trains dogs wellC . Charity needs great dog helpersD . The dog who surfs to raise money5. （10分）阅读理解 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people dont know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the smallest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage it.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers, says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher.The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become, he says.（1）Why is space junk considered a problem? A . It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B . It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C . It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D . It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.（2）Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that . A . the tools can be reused laterB . the tools dont become space junkC . the earths atmosphere can stay cleanD . the effects of space flight can be studied（3）How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk? A . Catch it with nets.B . Use robots to collect it.C . Burn it in the earths atmosphere.D . Send it further away from the earth.（4）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? A . Environment.B . Local News.C . Education.D . Fashion.6. （10分）阅读理解 Volunteers WantedOur animal shelter (收容所) needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals.You should* make lunch for the animals* clean the animals* take good care of the sick animals* walk the dogsYou must * be at least (至少) sixteen years old* love animals* be careful and patient* work from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (two hours break (停歇) at noon)You can * have free lunch* win a prize if you do a good job * take one of the animals back if you like Call us at 7724-8839 for more information.We need your help! （1）What does the shelter need volunteers for? A . Looking after sick children.B . Helping little kids with their studies.C . Staying with old people.D . Taking care of the animals.（2）How long will the volunteers work each day? A . 6.5 hours.B . 7.5 hours.C . 8.5 hours.D . 9.5 hours.（3）What can the volunteers get for free? A . A phone.B . Lunch.C . A computer.D . A T-shirt.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the volunteers? A . They must be good at singing.B . They must be animal lovers.C . They must bring one animal back home.D . They can send emails for more information.（5）Who is the best volunteer? A . Tracy, 19, guide, busy on weekends, dog lover.B . Mike, 13, student, cat lover.C . Sue, 56, housewife (家庭主妇), kind, cat lover.D . Tony, 25, free on weekends, afraid of dogs.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）我们都羡慕背包客的随性和潇洒，可是想做个合格的背包客也需要对旅程进行精心的准备和筹划。阅读下面的短文，然后填写信息卡。 Do you want to travel as cheaply as possible while enjoying the great scenery(风景)as much as possible? Backpacking(背包旅行)is the most popular way among young people now. With a tent, a sleeping bag and some clothes, you can start your trip Backpacking can give you many challenges(挑战). To travel with little money, backpackers stay in cheap hotels or schools, and they sometimes sleep in railway stations or under bridges. The young people in Europe often travel around their own country by train. Now they can travel father to Australia or China by plane because the plane tickets are much cheaper now. But no matter where backpackers travel, planning is very important if they want to enjoy the trip They should carry waterproof(防水的)clothes in summer, some medicine, and of course a credit card which is a safe way to carry money. Students may bring their student ID card to get tickets at lower prices. When you want to travel to a foreign country, the passport(护照) is necessary.Information CardBackpacking is the most popular way to travel as_as possible.Backpacking is challenging because you just take a little_for the trip. Making good_is very important for travel. If you are a student, you can cut the cost(费用)of travel by using the_.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Yao Ming was a famous and _(成功的) basketball player. 9. （1分）I wonder why Mr. Yang didnt _ (参加) the meeting yesterday. 10. （1分）To be an excellent host in a TV program, you need to have a good s_of humor. 11. （1分）Seeing the _(迷人的) sights of the village, May wanted to remain there for two more days. 12. （1分）Dont climb the mountain a_. Youd better ask some friends to go with you. 13. （1分）My ruler is short. Do you have a l_one? Yes. Here you are.六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）翻译 （1）对感兴趣 _（2）告诉某人关于某事 _（3）通过、穿过 _（4）发挥重要作用 _（5）因而骄傲 _（6）在的边缘 _（7）被影响 _15. （2分）他们明天早上出发。我想去跟他们道别。 They will _ _ tomorrow morning. I want to say goodbye to them.16. （2分）英语和历史，哪门学科更难学? Which subject is _ _ _learn, English or History?17. （2分）这件蓝色的毛衣多少钱？ 18. （2分）法国以它的酒闻名。 France _its wine. 19. （2分）这儿的每个人都会说英语。 20. （2分）我的书桌离你的两米远。 My desk is_yours. 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）为了让大家度过最后一个难忘的儿童节，班主任( headteacher)John带领大家去养老院( old peoples home)看望了那里的老人。请根据表格内容，以My Last Childrens Day为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你和同学们儿童节的经历，并谈谈你的感受。 注意:1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节。2）文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。3）不少于60词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。天气睛朗交通方式校车到达时间上午9点活动打扫房间，唱歌，跳舞，讲故事，玩游戏感受My Last Childrens DayIt was my last Childrens Day第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、