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仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world Topic1Whats the strongest animal on the farm?同步练习C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）Do you always play sports in the morning?No, s_I do sports in the afternoon二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共7分)2. （1分）He doesnt like studying math. His grade is the _ (bad) in our class.3. （1分）I think this story is _ (interesting) than that one.4. （1分）The second film made us even_(exciting) 5. （3分）David is _, Duff is _than David, Diff is _ of the three. (thin)6. （1分）Which do you like _ (well), apples, pears or bananas?三、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共4分)7. （4分）图书展销会何时举办?_The_?四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)8. （2分）Who is your math teacher?The man _ curly hair. He is very funny.A . hasB . withC . wearsD . in9. （2分）There are _ of mobikes in our town, and its very convenient for us to ride to work. A . two thousandsB . two thousandC . thousandsD . thousand10. （2分）- Tom made mistakes in the exam in our class.- So he did. Because he did it .A . less; carelesslyB . most; carelessC . the most; most carelessly11. （2分）Where you ?Im from Beijing.A . are; fromB . do; fromC . are; come12. （2分）Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.A . looks afterB . is in charge ofC . is on duty for13. （2分）Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic Ocean?Yes, but it needs to go _ the clouds for hours.A . across; throughB . through; acrossC . through; throughD . cross ; across14. （2分）I like to keep dogs at home. Dogs are ones of all the animals.A . interestingB . more interestingC . the most interesting15. （2分）Which is ， the sun，the moon or the earth?Of coursethe moon isA . biggestB . the biggestC . smallestD . the smallest16. （2分）Tai Mountain in Shandong is _than Danxia Mountain in Guangdong. A . the highestB . much higherC . more higherD . much highest17. （2分）Wu Bing is remembered _ the most beautiful driver because he devoted his life _ his work. A . for; intoB . as; toC . for; toD . as; into五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）完形填空 Each one of us shares this planet with about seven billion others. And we all need1. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know2most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also noisy. This is a serious problem in many cities.3inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the air pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very4. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million, Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than5. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people complain it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is6pollution. Its also quiet and fast. This makes it a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roads. There are no cars in the city centre.7cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the citys canals. However, they cause pollution,8to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar powered(太阳能的) water taxi. The water taxi can run for a day after being charged.Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally-friendly airplane is a real9. Some airplane companies have10to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar powered flight1, 541 kilometres from Arizona to Texas in America.（1）A . air B . food C . transportation D . communication （2）A . how B . why C . when D . that （3）A . Since B . So C . Because D . Although （4）A . popular B . valuable C . dangerous D . safe （5）A . bikes B . subways C . buses D . cars （6）A . much B . some C . no D . more （7）A . Instead of B . Thanks to C . Because of D . As for （8）A . probably B . only C . especially D . hardly （9）A . question B . job C . decision D . challenge （10）A . disagreed B . refused C . started D . remembered 六、 快乐阅读. (共2题；共20分)19. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.（1）Many English people have meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . three or four（2）People may have for their breakfast. A . tea and eggsB . porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffeeC . tea and coffeeD . bread and eggs（3）People have lunch at . A . any timeB . nineC . fiveD . one（4）People dont have for their dinner. A . porridgeB . bananas and applesC . some soup and meatD . meat and fish（5）In many English homes dinner comes . A . at one oclockB . about half past sevenC . at noonD . at night20. （10分）（2016莆田）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels（方向盘）or pedals（踏板）. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot” feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW. Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.（1）What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? A . It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B . Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C . There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D . Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.（2）Why did the police stop the Google car? A . It had no driver.B . It went to slowly.C . It broke the traffic rulesD . It had no steering wheel.（3）The underlined word “brake”probably means _. A . 加油门B . 刹车C . 前进D . 后退（4）According to the text, Tesla Autopilot _. A . is truley self-drivingB . can sense traffic lightsC . wont work on freewaysD . isnt safe in crowded areas（5）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that _. A . self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B . self-driving could be trusted by anyone.C . a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.D . self-driving cars need improving七、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）任务型阅读根据短文内容，判断正误。When I grow up，Im going to do what l want to doIm going to move somewhere interestingParis (巴黎)sounds like a city that I could enjoyThere are lots of art exhibitions(艺术展)I want to be an artistSo how am I going to do it? First，Im going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some moneyAnd Im going to be a student at an art school in ParisAnd l want to learn French at the same timeNext，Im going to hold(举办)art exhibitions because l want to earn some money(挣一些钱)and buy a big house for my parentsI also want to travel all over the worldOne day Im going to retire(退休)somewhere quiet and beautiful （1）Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy（2）I want to be an artist（3）I want to learn English at the same time（4）I want to earn some money and buy a big house for my parents（5）I dont want to travel all over the world第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共7分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共4分)7-1、四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、六、 快乐阅读. (共2题；共20分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、七、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、
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