仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空 Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor1and was in school for only four years. He has to work hard to support（供养）the family. He likes to watch2matches very much and spends3time on it. One evening there was a big football match on a playground. He borrowed some money4his friend and hurried there. There were already a lot of people there. And all the5were sold out. He was6for it. He saw a pole（电线杆）outside the playground and climbed it up7, A policeman came and said. Its 8to stay on it! Come down!Wait a minute, please! Henry said. Just at that moment the9heard cheers in the playground and asked in a hurry, Which team has scored a goal?10team!Wonderful! You can11there. But take care! the policeman said happily and left. Just12the match was over, he came back again and asked, Whos won?Theirs, 3 to 2.Come down, the policeman said angrily. Such a13isnt worth（值得）watching!Henry had to come14. But soon they heard cheers again. Climb up quickly and15whos scored a goal again! said the policeman in a hurry. （1）A . factory B . school C . family D . home （2）A . basketball B . football C . baseball D . tennis （3）A . much B . any C . little D . no （4）A . for B . of C . to D . from （5）A . tickets B . magazines C . newspapers D . books （6）A . happy B . sorry C . angry D . nervous （7）A . angrily B . properly C . sadly D . quickly （8）A . easy B . safe C . dangerous D . difficult （9）A . boy B . friend C . policeman D . player （10）A . Their B . Our C . Her D . His （11）A . live B . work C . stay D . sit （12）A . after B . before C . when D . because （13）A . film B . show C . play D . match （14）A . down B . up C . out D . on （15）A . find B . watch C . realize D . see 2. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Today Id like to tell you something about two Chinese festivals.The first one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a time for the 1. At night, the whole (全部的) family 2delicious moon cakes (月饼), and the parents 3the story of Change. Its a traditional 4story.The second (第二的) one is the Lantern Festival. 5that day, we eat yuanxiao a kind of rice dumpling. Its really 6and I love it very much. We make many kinds of lanterns 7for the festival. You can see a lot of pictures on 8some are funny 9The tiger is my favourite. Well, it likes eating much meat. But I dont want to 10from it. I want to be healthy.（1）A . class B . family C . teachers D . doctors （2）A . see B . catch C . eat D . draw （3）A . tell B . write C . open D . remember （4）A . Chinese B . English C . American D . Australian （5）A . With B . From C . To D . On （6）A . lucky B . cute C . delicious D . bad （7）A . too B . only C . well D . alone （8）A . it B . them C . him D . us （9）A . candies B . vegetables C . plants D . animals （10）A . come B . hear C . learn D . choose 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。CHow to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.（1）The writer gives you _ methods to help you in the passage.A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）What should you do if you want to plan your time?A . Make a schedule of your time.B . Find a good study area.C . Take advantage of class time.D . Review the important points.（3）How can we remember what the teacher says?A . By taking notes in class.B . By concentrating on the subject.C . By listening to everything.D . By discussing with your classmates.（4）What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A . To help you solve some problems.B . To make us become better students.C . To discover if you are interested in a subject.D . To show what you have learned about a subject.4. （10分）阅读理解 Oxford（牛津）is a city in the UK. Its in the west of the UK and its famous for the University of Oxford. Its an old university-about 900 years old. It has a longer history than Cambridge（剑桥）University, Its the oldest university in English-speaking world.There are about 20, 000 students and they are from all over the world. Many students go to school by bike. There are 31 colleges（学院）in the University of Oxford, but Cambridge University has only 31 colleges（学院）. There are 104 libraries in the University of Oxford. Stephen Hawking was a student of the University of Oxford. Hes a great scientist. Clinton（克林顿）, the 42nd American president was also a student of the University. （1）How old is the University of Oxford？ A . About 800 years old.B . About 900 years old.C . About 700 years old.D . About 600 years old.（2）How do students go to school? A . carB . trainC . bikeD . plane（3）There are libraries in the University of Oxford A . 104B . 114C . 140D . 31（4）The underlined（划线的）word president means . A . 总理B . 教授C . 学者D . 总统（5）From the passage we can learn . A . the University of Oxford is in the east of the UKB . there are 31 colleges in Cambridge UniversityC . Cambridge University is older than the University of OxfordD . Clinton wasnt a student of the University of Oxford5. （6分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。CSubwayA subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing, ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷）.Stockholm, SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（岩床）. This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London, UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks（袭击）on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.New York, USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地）promptly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.（1）The London Underground _.A . is also called the TubeB . is the symbol of the UKC . was well protected during the warD . was opened in 1969（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.B . Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.C . Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.D . Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.（3）The passage mainly shows the _ of different cities.A . great changesB . long historyC . local culturesD . public transports6. （6分） (2012.苏州)In 1901, the citizens of Colorado Springs in the USA decided to collect everyday items and to seal (封住）them in a special box. The box was marked “To be opened after midnight, December 31st, AD 2000”，and was kept in the Colorado College Library.One hundred years later, on the appointed (约定）day, 300 people gathered to watch the opening of the box. Many in the crowd were the descendants (后代）of people who had placed things inside the box.When the box was opened after midnight, the things inside the box were in very good condition. There were newspapers, photos, diaries, name cards, family trees, books and lots of letters, including one written by Theodore Roosevelt, who became the President of the USA later that year. One of Roosevelts friends lived in Colorado Springs at that time.Many of the letters were written to their descendants. They describe the hopes that the people of 1901 had for the people of the next century. At that time, Colorado Springs had just a few thousand people. Now nearly half a million people live there.Colorado College Library has scanned the materials and put them on a website. Cecil Muller, whose grandfather had placed a collection of postcards in the box, said that the time capsule was a great treasure. “This is a wonderful educational resource(资源）. We can learn so much about our history,”he said. “I never knew my grandfather, but now I feel very close to him. ”（1）According to the passage, “time capsule” means _.A . a collection of clocks and watchesB . a machine for travelling through timeC . a collection of items for people to look at in the futureD . a collection of unwanted items（2）Many of the letters in the time capsule talked about .A . the history of the townB . the people who lived in the townC . the politics of the USAD . peoples hopes for the future（3）Cecil Muller says that the time capsule _.A . helps him to get to know his grandfatherB . is worth a lot of moneyC . brings back his memories of his grandfatherD . helps him to remember his younger day三、 七选五 (共1题；共22分)7. （22分）根据短文内容完成下列任务。Hello，boys and girls.Today is Thursday.Im very happy (A) I have art today.My art teacher is a twenty-year-old girl.Shes from Shanghai.Her name is Yang Lei.Shes friendly to us.(B)We all call her“Xiao Yang”.“Xiao Yang” likes sports.Every morning she gets up very early. She usually runs (C) an hour.Every afternoon she plays basketball with us for two hours.(D)她最喜爱的体育明星是姚明。Oh，my favorite sports player is Kobe.I think he is the best basketball player in the world.Oh，I forget to tell you.My name is Gao Lei.Im a Chinese boy. Im in Red Star Middle School.Im in Class Two， Grade Seven.My English name is Jay.（1）在(A)空线处填入适当的单词完成句子。 （2）将(B)画线部分译为汉语。 （3）选择适当的词汇完成(C)处空线部分。 A . inB . withC . for（4）将(D)画线部分译为英语。 （5）Who is Jays art teacher？(回答问题) 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）Li Shimin is a good emperor(皇帝)in Chinese _(历史). 五、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9. （2分）她去年干什么工作？她在自然历史博物馆当导游。What did she do last year?She _ _ a guide at the Natural History Museum.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你 校 组 织 的 英 语 冬 令 营 向 学 生 提 供了 两 种 住 宿方 式（ Living alone和Living with roommates）请根据下表用英语写一篇短文，对这两种住宿方式的全部信息进行比较，分析利弊，选择你喜欢的一种住宿方式。 注意：依据你选择的住宿方式，将标题补充完整；文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息；词数：80-100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。LivingSome students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 七选五 (共1题；共22分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、