沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Why did you laugh just now? John wanted to tell usvery funny joke, but he forgotend himself.A . /; theB . a; anC . a; theD . the; the2. （2分）Please the computer to the printer.A . writeB . printC . connectD . switch3. （2分） What can we do to _ us from having a cold? Try to exercise more and keep ourselves warm.A . preventB . becauseC . discoverD . find4. （2分）Could you help me ?A . with open the windowB . open the windowC . to opening the windowD . opening the window5. （2分）They go out their way to send the granny to her daughters house.A . forB . ofC . toD . in6. （2分）（2017河南）I dont care what people think.Well, you _. Youre not alone in this world.A . canB . mayC . shouldD . will7. （2分）- Why are you so tired these days?- Because I have work to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too8. （2分）My mom wants me milk every day . A . to drinkB . drinkC . drinkingD . drank9. （2分）There are some boys _ basketball over there. Lets go and join them.A . are playingB . playingC . to playD . plays10. （2分）I stayed at home. I _ went to the park _ to the cinema.A . neither; norB . either; orC . both; andD . between; and11. （2分）It often takes me much time basketball with my friends. A . to playB . playC . playingD . plays12. （2分）Is there else in the classroom?It is empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.A . anyone; AnyoneB . anyone; EveryoneC . everyone; AnyoneD . everyone; Everyone13. （2分）Today, because of the large population, there is_ space for us, and traffic is much _.A . more; crowdedB . less; heavyC . less; heavierD . much; crowded14. （2分）When did you finish your homework, at noon or in afternoon? A . the; anB . /; theC . a; theD . the; /15. （2分）She has the flu（流感）, so she cant come to the party .A . It doesnt matterB . Im sorry to hear thatC . It sounds goodD . Thats all right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空I love running at a young age. I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals some day.One day my mother saw an advertisement 1 a race in a newspaper. “Are you interested in taking part in this race?” she asked me, 2the advertisement. “Yes, of course.” I answered. I spent the next few days 3 for the race. My sister set up a table in the backyard 4 she could fill me water and help me.On the day5 the race, my father said to me, “Don t use up all your energy at the beginning of the race. You need to keep energy but you can run much faster in the end.” The race began. Following my dad s words, I didn t run as fast as I could. Then other runners started passing me, which made me feel 6. I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing 7. Just at that moment I heard, “Come on, Kelly. You can do it! Dont give up. Keep running!” out of the corner of my eyes, I saw 8running beside me. I took a deep breath and tried my best to go on running. I didnt 9the race, but I felt like a winner. After all, I had10and I hadnt given up.11, as I thought of the race, I felt thankful that my dad had never left my side. He always encouraged me 12 I stopped and wanted to give up. He ran alongside me through my life. I would remember my dad s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner, 13you lose.” It leads me forever. I believe I can go14 in the future. It is this kind of 15 that leads a bright way for my life in the future.（1）A . An B . for C . for D . At （2）A . looking at B . putting up C . pointing to D . setting up （3）A . enjoying B . studying C . playing D . practicing （4）A . As soon as B . as long as C . even if D . so that （5）A . before B . After C . during D . behind （6）A . Angry B . nervous C . excited D . proud （7）A . easily B . difficulty C . slowly D . fast （8）A . my sister B . my mother C . my father D . other players （9）A . win B . lose C . finish D . continue （10）A . done my best B . won the race C . lost the race D . helped myself （11）A . At last B . At first C . Later D . Then （12）A . because B . when C . since D . unless （13）A . Although B . if C . As D . even if （14）A . faster B . more easily C . further D . more difficultly （15）A . spirit B . suggestion C . voice D . courage 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）（2016黔西南）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day tracks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.（1）Whats the main idea of the article? A . To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.B . To explain the need for rubbish collection.C . To introduce different ways to treat rubbish.D . To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish.（2）We can usually read the article in. A . a science bookB . a story bookC . a history bookD . a tour guide（3）Whats the meaning of the word “sewage”in the article? A . 吸尘B . 洗涤C . 安全D . 排污（4）The food parts of rubbish can be used again. A . to feed peopleB . to feed plantsC . to build a houseD . for us to eat（5）How should we do with a used metal box in the passage? A . By throwing it away.B . By putting it in earth.C . By burning it off.D . By reusing and recycling it.18. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。Mr. Smith had two sons . One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one , and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.When the elder boy saw that his younger brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “Its selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If(如果) father had given me the oranges, Id have given you the bigger one. ”xxxx“I know you would,” answered his younger brother. ”Thats why I took it. ” （1）Mr Smith gave his son some money for sweets.（2）The sweets are good for boysteeth.（3）The younger boy bought some sweets for himself.（4）The younger boy gave the bigger orange to his brother.（5）The elder boy is not selfish.19. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EOver the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our life.To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things.Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending e-mails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we are making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online.Thanks to the developing technology, especially the Internet, our life has become much easier and happier than before.（1）Why were planes not so popular many years ago?A . Because they were not big enough.B . Because they were not able to fly long.C . Because they were very expensive.D . Because they were not fast enough.（2）In the past, people worked_.A . for fewer hoursB . much harderC . more easilyD . more quickly（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A . Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays.B . There were no bathrooms or running water before.C . Living conditions have been improved.D . Many people can take baths at home now.（4）The writers last example for great changes in peoples life is about_.A . travelingB . the InternetC . working toolsD . communication（5）Whats the best title for this passage?A . Great changes in our life.B . Good education will change our life.C . Fast development of science.D . We live a happy life now.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)20. （5分）Read the passage carefully and complete the table with only one word for each blank. Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays(紫外线).Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can also be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. Title: How to protect your eyesightCauses of poor eyesightPay _ attention to the importance of eye care.Not enough food.Genes and aging._ TV, use computers and do reading too much._of eye careStop to _ for a while when you work in front of the computer.Keep your eyes clean by using cold water.Protect your eyes from harmful things.Eat healthy food.Do eye exercises regularly._ can also help you keep good eyesight.21. （10分）任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues. But with the tips, you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile.Love what you do. If you love what you do, then you wont fear Monday mornings as much. Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead. Try to find something positive (积极的) in your workplace. It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do in general. The important thing is to keep a positive attitude (态度) at work.Do what gives you feelings of comfort, while remembering your responsibilities for the day. This will help you cheer yourself up for the day ahead. If the clock rings and you still feel sleepy, stay in for five minutes. However, dont stay past five minutes, as it will only make you feel even lazier for your day. When you get up, make a cup of coffee and put on some music. This will help you feel energetic.Try to give yourself a little something extra. A good reward for Monday would be a treat you wouldnt have the rest of the week. On Fridays, plan a night out for films or dinner. This will give you a little break from the rest of the week. This way, you will know that even if youre working hard, you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week.On Sunday night, go to bed early. Your mind will react (反应) quickly on Monday morning. If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day. Being stressed during Monday mornings is only going to add to your blues.Get yourself organized on Friday evening. Before you leave your workplace on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need to, so you wont be so stressed on Monday morning. This way, you can start the week right.Follow these simple tips and you will be able to beat those Monday morning blues soon. Some _ on how to beat Monday morning blues_ what you do.Love your _ and you will look forward to the week ahead.Try to be positive when you are at work.Do what gives you comfort.Stay in bed for 5 minutes extra makes you feel _ on Monday morning. Make coffee and put on music when you get up, which will make you full of _.Reward yourself. To help you go through Mondays, _ yourself to what you usually dont have.Take a break on Fridays by going out for a film or dinner.Go to bed early on Sunday night.If you do this, you will get enough sleep and your mind will react _.Wake up early on Monday morning, and you will have more time to get ready for the day and stay away from _.Be _ on Friday evening.Take care of _ you need to before you leave your workplace on Friday.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)22. （9分）（2017鄂州）根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子。（1）Johns family came back to the USA last _ (九月).（2）Those _ (德国人) wanted to have fish for dinner.（3）The doctor did what he could _ (save) the patients life.（4）_ (luck), the man hurt badly in the accident.（5）Sandys grandparents _ (marry) for 50 years.（6）If you want to make yourself _ (understand), youd better speak clearly and slowly.（7）Tom has invented a tree-planting machine.I think no one is _ (create) than him. Hes a boy full of strange ideas.（8）Teenagers should _ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.（9）Where did you find Miss Gao just now?In the office, she _ (talk) with other teachers at that time.六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）What did you hear when you_（经过）Lindas room?七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。As middle school students, we should not only know how to protect _ (我们). But we should know how to help people in _ (苦恼). Zhang Qiang is just the boy who can help himself and others.Zhang Qiang is a _ (有残疾的) student. There is something _ (有毛病) with his left leg. But he never gives up. He often does _ (志愿者) work on weekends.For example, he tells stories to those _ (孤独的) old people in the old peoples home. Although its difficult for him to walk to school, he kept on doing so. At school, he _ (和睦相处) on well with his classmates and teachers.He always gets good _ (成绩). He says, “ I should _ (依靠) on myself and _ (尽力) my best to help others.”八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）假如你是李明，请你对笔友Stephen的来信进行回复，词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 Hi Li Ming,Hows it going with you? I heard you have done much volunteer work and I also want to be a good volunteer. I would like to know something about volunteer work in your city. What have you done as a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work can I do? How can I be a good volunteer like you? Look forward to your reply.StephenTo: StephenFrom: Li MingDear Stephen,Im so glad to hear from you and learn that youve interested in volunteer work.Wish you all the best!Li Ming第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)20-1、21-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共9分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)23-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、