上海版2020中考英语真题试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The milk bottles on the table are . bottles are all empty. (空的) A . my; YoursB . mine; YoursC . yours; MineD . yours; My2. （2分）He was born _the evening _September 2nd, 2009. A . at; ofB . in; onC . to; byD . on; of3. （2分）- You are so great! You are ahead of others in such a short time.- Thank you! I should practice more in the future.A . run afterB . fall behindC . do better than4. （2分）（2016重庆） I think its necessary to learn how to work in groups.I quite agree. Sometimes its even _ than grades.A . less importantB . more importantC . the least importantD . the most important5. （2分）Linda usually _ her homework after dinner, but last night she _it before dinner. A . does, doesB . did, didC . does, didD . did, does6. （2分） Can you answer the door, Susan? I _the dishesOK, Mom.A . doB . am doingC . will doD . did7. （2分）My mum _ in the kitchen when the telephone suddenly _. A . cooks, ringsB . is cooking, rangC . cooked, was ringingD . was cooking, rang8. （2分）Shes worried _ her test. A . becauseB . because ofC . soD . that9. （2分）The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by10. （2分）Do you know _?To meet her friends from America.A . where is Anna goingB . where Anna is goingC . why is Anna going to the airportD . why Anna is going to the airport二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are verybusy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her. Mum, is there 1between you and dad? I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she2her work for a while. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread (线). It can hardly be seen, 3its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. I couldnt understand her4the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk5on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father6couldnt walk by himself. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont7me, he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. 8his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our 9. Love is inside , making life10and warm.（1）A . difference B . Blove C . distance D . duty （2）A . continued B . finished C . stopped D . changed （3）A . and B . so C . or D . but （4）A . until B . in C . by D . after （5）A . slowly B . quickly C . successfully D . quietly （6）A . just B . even C . yet D . still （7）A . talk about B . worry about C . think about D . care about （8）A . Reading B . Seeing C . Touching D . Raising （9）A . body B . life C . work D . family （10）A . cold B . colorful C . strong D . weak 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （8分）阅读理解 Hundreds of foreigners got together in a small neighborhood in Qingdao on the afternoon of April 20 because of the Neighbor Day, an 18-day event celebrated across Qingdao. They learned the arts of Chinese handwriting, dumpling making, paper cutting, and discovered the culture of Chinese family trees.The festival started 12 years ago after a 10-year-old girl called Sun Ruihan was refused when paying a New Years visit to her neighbor. Upset by this incident, she wrote to the Shibei district government of Qingdao, suggesting that they should introduce a Neighbor Day to encourage greater spirit.As the birthplace of the festival, Shibei hosted the opening ceremony of this years Neighbor Day on April 19. With the theme of , people from across the city got together to share their homemade food and discuss the family stories. They also set up a mobile neighbors library to share books.Sarah from the United States said she had a great time with her neighbors as she experienced the art of Chinese paper cutting for the first time. Masha from Russia, who is studying Chinese at the Ocean University of China, described the event as a great chance to make friends with her Chinese neighbors and learn about the local culture with them. She tried her best at Chinese handwriting and also had great fun learning how to make dumplings. I love eating dumplings but I never knew how to make them before, she said. Now I can come to my neighbors homes and learn in their kitchens.Neighbor Day grew from the needs of the people. With the big support from the government, it has become another culture symbol of Qingdao.（1）Neighbor Day in Qingdao is a festival to . A . welcome foreigners to QingdaoB . learn different western culturesC . make friends with neighborsD . help neighbors out of trouble（2）The underlined word incident in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese. A . 事件B . 行动C . 过程D . 意外（3）Which of the following can be best put into the blank ? A . Foreigners as friendsB . Neighbors as familyC . Living with foreignersD . Working with neighbors（4）Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A . B . C . D . 13. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mr. Brown works on a farm. Mr. Green works in a park. But they dont know each other. Today is Sunday. Mr. Brown comes to the park. He feels tired. He wants to have a little rest. He sees a red chair under a tree over there. So he walks to the chair. Mr. Green is behind him. Mr. Green runs to the chair with a board when he sees Mr. Brown come to the chair. But Mr. Brown runs faster（更快） than Mr. Green. Then he sits on the chair. Mr. Brown is very happy. But Mr. Green doesnt say anything. He gives the board（板子） in his hand to Mr. Brown. It says, Wet Paint(油漆未干). （1）Mr. Brown is _. A . a farmerB . a workerC . a doctorD . a driver（2）Mr. Green is _. A . a doctorB . a workerC . a driverD . a farmer（3）How does Mr. Brown go to the chair? A . He goes there by bike.B . He goes there by bus.C . He goes there on foot.D . He goes there in a car.（4）Mr. Green gives Mr. Brown_. A . a penB . a boardC . a presentD . a book（5）Mr. Brown walks to the chair to _. A . playB . have a lookC . sleepD . have a rest14. （8分）阅读理解 The worlds first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.Compared(与相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.（1）Whats the topic of the passage? A . A new kind of trainB . Diesel(柴油) trainsC . Water and steamD . A French railroad company（2）Compared with diesel trains, whats the advantage of the Coradia iLint? A . The Coradia iLint uses electrical power.B . The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.C . The Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise.D . All of the above.（3）How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021? A . TwoB . FourteenC . TwelveD . Sixteen（4）According to the passage, we can infer that _. A . Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.B . The project was supported by the French government.C . A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.D . Only one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.15. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night， but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard， but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed， begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China， he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good nights sleep， students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late， they are able to work well in class.（1）The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_. A . he didnt have enough sleepB . it wasnt time for him to get upC . he didnt want to go to schoolD . he wanted his mother to wake him up（2）In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep， they may_. A . become too weak to sleepB . not work well in classC . go to bed earlyD . be weak in English（3）In this passage “early birds” means “persons who _” A . get up earlyB . get up lateC . sleep lessD . dont want to sleep（4）“Stay up late” here means “_” A . study lateB . watch TV lateC . not go to bed until lateD . stay outside（5）According to the passage， which of the following is right?_ A . If you want to study better， you must work hard at night.B . Sleeping less means working hard.C . Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D . Students dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共50分)16. （25分）（2016六盘水）阅读短文，完成小题。There are a lot of Chinese cultures about fish. In Chinese, “fish” sounds like “surplus”（余），Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year. Thats why Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year. Do you know what kind of fish Chinese people like to eat for the New Year?lCrucian carpThe first kind of fish is crucian carp. It sounds like the Chinese word“吉”. The Chinese word mean “good luck”. Chinese people think that eating crucian carp can bring good luck for the next year.lChinese mud carpThe second kind of fish is Chinese mud cap. It sounds like the Chinese word“礼”. It means gifts or presents. So, Chinese people choose to eat Chinese mud carp during the Chinese New Year. It means “good future”.lCatfishThe third kind of fish is catfish. It sounds like two Chinese words “年余”.So eating catfish is a wish for a surplus in the New Year.（1）Why do Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year? （2）How many kinds of fish are mentioned in the passage? （3）What does it mean to eat Chinese mud carp? （4）What kind of fish can bring good luck? （5）Whats the main idea about the passage? 17. （25分）根据短文内容，完成习题。Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in themorning to get ready to go to the airport and set out for a city.He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in Bill just came off work(下班).After saying “Good morning” to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. Kings plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by land.Bills dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill 5,000 dollars with a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked, ”Why?” Mr. King said,” Go home and read the letter, and you will know why.”Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there is only one sentence. But it was enough to tell the reason.根据短文回答问题（1）How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bills dream? （2）What do you think the sentence in the letter could be? （3）将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and set out for a city.（4）将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的题目 五、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)18. （5分）假如你是刘红的老师, 刘红今天因病没来上学。请你根据提示和要求给刘红发一封e-mail, 以示关心。提示: 词数80个左右。 1）不要着急, 遵照医嘱休息、吃药; 2）以后多锻炼、必须吃早餐、少吃零食、饮食平衡(have a balanced diet)才会健康。19. （5分）假如你是学校英语俱乐部的成员，你的好朋友芳芳也想加入这个俱乐部。按照俱乐部的规定，你需要帮她写一份推荐信。请根据表格内容，写一封70词左右的推荐信。（信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。） 姓名芳芳生日2004年6月7日兴趣爱好旅游，看英文电影申请理由喜欢英语，而且梦想有一天能去英国旅游，所以希望能在英语俱乐部练习口语，并且交到更多的朋友。Dear Madam/Sir,I am a member of the English club. Now I Yours,Wang Dan第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共50分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)18-1、19-1、