上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Jones offered free haircuts to countless homeless men for a year. His1came to him after giving money to a man on the street. He2what else he could do to help. He then decided to 3for people who needed help and offer free haircuts on the street.He gives not only help but also good luck. His very first customer even 4a full-time job not long after Jones service.Deeply touched by what Jones did, David, the5of Tapers Barbershop, decided to give Jones his newly decorated shop, completely free of charge. His goal was to provide Jones with the 6and tools he needed to continue helping others during the winter months.David said well, this building is sitting here. Do you 7it?And Jones said yes. David gave Jones the keys and said, Its 8now.Jones is now able to keep helping the homeless in his new shop,9David. He has devoted Mondays to giving the homeless free haircuts,10the shop is called Makeover Mondays. Jones said he would continue helping others, because it could bring him inner peace and happiness.（1）A . idea B . image C . achievement （2）A . doubted B . argued C . wondered （3）A . call B . prepare C . look （4）A . lost B . gave C . got （5）A . owner B . seller C . customer （6）A . chance B . money C . space （7）A . admit B . know C . like （8）A . mine B . yours C . ours （9）A . except for B . belonging to C . thanks to （10）A . but B . so C . because 2. （15分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。Most of my day is full of lessons and homework. it is very 1to find time for myself. But when I get some 2time, I have many 3to do, such as sleeping, going to the movies and listening to music.First, I 4sleeping very much. When I am at school, I try to make time during my 5and lunchtime to get a few minutes to sleep. It helps me 6awake all the day. If I do not get a good sleep, I will be very7the next day.Second, going to the movies can make me relax. When I am 8, it is 9a good idea to go out and watch a movie. Laughing, getting frightened and even 10are all good ways of relaxing.Listening to music is my hobby 11. I think music is very important in everyones life. Some parents think listening to music will make their children become 12students, so they often 13them from listening to it. But I dont think so. When I am in a bad mood(心情)， music can 14me quiet.15hobbies, there will be no colour in my life. I will keep my hobbies forever.（1）A . important B . hard C . useful D . interesting （2）A . free B . busy C . more D . special （3）A . subjects B . competitions C . activities D . clubs （4）A . finish B . practice C . like D . dislike （5）A . classes B . lessons C . breaks D . reading weeks （6）A . stay B . mean C . become D . have （7）A . sad B . easy C . tired D . useless （8）A . boring B . bored C . unpopular D . uninteresting （9）A . never B . always C . seldom D . sometimes （10）A . eating B . drinking C . believing D . crying （11）A . as usual B . at least C . as well D . at present （12）A . best B . top C . poor D . rich （13）A . ask B . solve C . stop D . help （14）A . make B . study C . become D . agree （15）A . With B . Without C . In D . For 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （8分）阅读理解 How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied(多样的). Its called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(应用程序). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you understand what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources(资源)to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized(个性化的). You can choose what you like to learn. If you dont understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. （1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A . Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B . Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C . Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D . Learn through digital ways at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _. a. Apps b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. Weibo and WeChatA . abfB . adfC . bceD . cde（3）What is the problem of digital learning? A . You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C . Maybe you cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.D . Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.（4）How can you protect your eyes when learning through digital ways? A . Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B . Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C . Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D . Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.4. （10分） The father-chlild relationship（父子关系）is the most important because in many families the father is the head of the family and a role model to his children.1. When a child is born in the family, the parents plan a future .The father is the most excited as he has different plans for new son or daughter.2. In today s world ,fathers especially have no time for family .Work has taken up their time ,so they spend less time with their family and children. The importance of father and child bonding(亲密关系形成) has decreased in the recent years.3. Do something together like playing games or a basketball match etc. Activities with your child help you get to know what she or he likes or dislikes and helps you bond better.4.If your child tells you she or he loves her or his mother more . you should know that you havent spent enough time with the child .Ask your wife how to get closer to your child .These are some tips for father and child boning in today s world .Children need both their parents to help them deal with the future when they grow up.请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（1）The fatherchildren relationship is the most important becaues a father _ .A . has to meet his children everyB . is the head of a family and a model to his childrenC . spends the most time with his childrenD . often play with his children after work（2）The underlined word “decreased ”means “_.”A . 消失B . 上涨C . 增加D . 降低（3）If your child tells you she or he loves her or his mother more .A . you should know that you havent spent enough time with the child .B . you should know that you have spent enough time with the child .C . you shouldnt know that you havent spent enough time with the child .D . you shouldnt know that you have spent enough time with the child .（4）The article was written mainly for _ .A . fathersB . mothersC . sonsD . daughters（5）Whats the best title of this article?A . How to plan a chlids futureB . How to make the child have a happier lifestyleC . Father and child bonding is very importantD . Playing games with the child is nesessary.5. （6分）阅读理解Since the beginning of the time, people have had illnesses and doctors have tried to cure them. In the days when people knew very little about medicine, some very strange and horrible cures were tried. Here are some of the worst.ToothachesAncient Egyptians who had a toothache didnt use to go to the dentist, because there werent any dentists in those days. So they used to find a dead mouse and put it in their mouth. They left there for a few hours. Did it take the toothache away? Who knows!? But arent you happy that theres a dentist near you ?BackachesA backache is no fun at all. People who suffer from one have a lot of pain. Sometimes its because a bone in the back is out of position. In ancient Greece, doctors used to cure a backache like this: They tied the patient to a ladder, pulled the ladder up high and then let it fall to the ground. Bang! The Bone went back into the place. Well, that was the idea, but this “cure” probably just made the backache worse!BaldnessOK, its not really a disease at all. But men whose hair is falling out are never happy about it ,are they? The ancient Egyptians had the solution. What did they use to do ?They took the fat of a lion, a hippo, a cat and a snake, mixed them together, and then rubbed the mixture into the mans head. Maybe it stopped baldness, maybe not, but the mans head certainly didnt smell too good afterward.（1）What does the underlined word “baldness” mean? A . 胡子B . 秃发C . 汗毛D . 头发（2）According to the text, which one is Not True?A . Ancient Egyptians used to find a dead mouse and put it in their mouth to cure thetoothache.B . Doctors in ancient Greece cured a backache with a ladder.C . The mixture was usually from the fat of a lion ,a hippo, a mouse and a snake .D . The smell of the mixture wasnt good .（3）What is the best title for this passage? A . Ancient doctorsB . Ancient patientsC . Strange illnessesD . Medicine in the past6. （8分）阅读下列短文, 在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe all know about this famous Kitty. She has no mouth, and she wasnt born out of a TV show or a video game. So how did this cute character become popular? How did she change the world?Hello Kitty was created (创造) in Japan in 1974.Sanrio, a company in Japan, was working for a new character to put on their new purse. The first picture of Hello Kitty was introduced on November 1. She was so cute that it became popular soon in Japan and all over the world.Hello Kitty is only a character, but she has a story of her own. Her full name is Kitty White, and shes even not a Japanese. She lives in the countryside outside London with her familyGeorge White, Mary White and her twin sister Mimmy. Hello Kitty wears a red bow (蝴蝶结) on her left ear while Mimmy wears a yellow bow on her right ear.Kitty loves goldfish and baking cookies, but her favourite thing is to eat her mums apple pie! She also loves stars and candies, too. She is in the 3rd grade and she weighs as much as three apples but is five apples tall. She even had a blood (血.) type, which is A.Hello Kittys appearance hasnt changed much, though she turned 40 on November 1, 2014.（1）Hello Kitty became popular because of . A . a Japanese storyB . a video gameC . her picture on a purseD . a TV show（2）Hello Kitty lives . A . in the centre of LondonB . in the countryside outside LondonC . in a big city in JapanD . in a small village on Japan（3）From the passage, we can see . A . she wears a yellow bow on her right earB . she has a twin sisterC . her favourite food is cookiesD . she is as tall as three apples（4）What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A . The history of Hello KittyB . What made Hello Kitty popularC . The family of Hello KittyD . Hello Kittys birthday三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容填空，每空一词。Dear Mike,We are your parents .We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas（圣诞）. We wanted to spend Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.The weather in Chicago（芝加哥） is cold, but it doesnt matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We have got our plane tickets (票),we will go there by plane .We will get to your city on the 18th. We will stay with you for five days . Is that all right with you?We will take our favorite recipes（食谱）, so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.See you soon.Love,Mum and DadThis letter is from Mikes_.In Chicago, the weather is _now.Mike has a brother called _. He is in school now.Mikes parents will go to his city by_.His parents will stay in Chicago for_ days.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）We live on the e_and its our only homeWe should try our best to protect it from the pollution.五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）Tom多久去看一次电影？ 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）B. 书面表达假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文。A pleasant outing时间上周末地点北山公园(the North Hill Park)活动骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏感受要求：1）不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当增减内容；2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；3）词数：约100。参考词汇：go for an outing；climb the hill；have a picnicA pleasant outing第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、