2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）D卷.doc

2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Excuse me, do you have English dictionary?Yes, I do.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries. A . broughtB . was broughtC . is brought3. （2分）The air pollution is terrible. It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A . ifB . unlessC . soD . though4. （2分）He gives me two pieces of advice, but _ of them is valuable to me. A . bothB . neitherC . noneD . all5. （2分）Please turn to Page _ and look at the _ picture A . Nine； twoB . Nine； secondC . Ninth； twoD . Ninth； second6. （2分）Lin Shuhao is now one of _ basketball players in the NBA A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . the most popular7. （2分） he _ Japan before?Yes, he there two years agoA . Did，visitedB . Has，has visitedC . Has，visitedD . Did，has visited8. （2分）What a nice paper fish! Can you show us you make it?A . whetherB . howC . whyD . what9. （2分）When will Wuxi Metro Line 3 open? _ next year. Only 10% _ been built.A . Until； hasB . Until； haveC . Not until； hasD . Not until； have10. （2分）The boy is_ creative that we all like him very much. A . soB . suchC . veryD . too11. （2分）一 Do you mind if I join_ your conversation?一 Of course not.A . onB . inC . at12. （2分）I hope you will have a good journey.A . have a wonderful party with your friends at homeB . have a good time with your friendsC . will travel happily from one place to another13. （2分）Dont make any , Tom. Your father is sleeping.Sorry, I wont.A . voiceB . soundC . noiseD . song14. （2分）Im sure Jack can win the competition this term.Yes, I agree. _ he works in his free time!A . What hardB . How hardC . How hardlyD . What a hard15. （2分）Excuse me, is this _ watch?No. Its not _. Its Toms.A . your, myB . you, mineC . your, mine16. （2分）I wont forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.Neither will I.A . whichB . whoseC . whomD . who17. （2分）Old Peter often gives money to poor children, _he isnt very rich. A . ifB . becauseC . althoughD . and18. （2分）I dont want to publish the novel I am writing. I write it_ for fun. A . easilyB . simplyC . hardlyD . clearly19. （2分）（2016大庆）You _ walk to close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves. A . mustntB . mustC . canD . neednt20. （2分）Im going to Hainan to spend the Spring Festival tomorrow. _.A . CongratulationsB . Thats trueC . Have a good timeD . Thats nothing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 1highest peak (山峰) in the Alps.2mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 3and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 4his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 5was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 6Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didnt want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 7him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 8as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldnt go on farther. Franz 9behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 10to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 11him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 12and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxos life was more 13than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 14reached the top. Later, the villagers 15knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.（1）A . the B . a C . an D . / （2）A . Rudi B . The Rudis C . Rudis D . Rudis （3）A . climbing B . climb C . to climb D . climbed （4）A . try out B . give up C . go over D . work out （5）A . what B . which C . whom D . who （6）A . which B . what C . that D . where （7）A . after B . behind C . before D . over （8）A . but B . so C . or D . for （9）A . walked B . rested C . stayed D . watched （10）A . first B . second C . third D . last （11）A . take B . beat C . push D . help （12）A . helpful B . helping C . helps D . helpless （13）A . popular B . successful C . important D . interesting （14）A . he B . they C . them D . him （15）A . both B . none C . either D . all 三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。These days many people are interested in losing weight. It is very popular among people, especially young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how to control weight? Well diet and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the following tips.Tip 1: You should eat only when you are hungry. Dont eat if you dont feel hungry.Tip 2: You should eat only food that is good for your health. Dont eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries.Tip 3: It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much. That can make you become fatter.Tip 4: Dont forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and take some exercise every day.Remember not to be too strict with yourself. Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight.（1）_ are more interested in losing weight. A . ChildrenB . Young peopleC . Old peopleD . Women（2）The right ways of losing weight are _. A . diet and exerciseB . eating hamburgers and eating French friesC . not eating and exerciseD . diet and watching TV（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “control” is _. A . 操纵者B . 管理权C . 控制D . 管理（4）Dongdong is a much too fat boy, he needs to _. A . eat out oftenB . eat junk foodC . stop mealsD . turn off the TV and exercise（5）The best title of the passage is _. A . Eating OutB . How to Control WeightC . Change Your LifestyleD . Exercise Every Day23. （10分）阅读理解A Mystery (神秘的) ArtistThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. All I knew was that she was an orphan, who had no parents, from Africa. She had just been adopted (收养) by a family, and they thought that the best way for her to learn American ways of life is to be with American kids.Suzy was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often laughed at her. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. I looked down at this small girl and promised myself that I must help her.But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a way.One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a perfect copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming talent show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, its wonderful,” said Miss Parker, and then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just dont have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzys posters were everywhere all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “We have a special award. Im sure youve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students painted them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw that well?”Mr. Brown waited for a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a prize, too. Our mystery artist is our new student Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set. “Thank you,” she cried.I realized, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she had probably never owned anything in her whole life.Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.（1）The writer wanted to help Suzy became . A . Suzy was laughed at by the boys in her classB . Suzy couldnt answer the teachers questionC . Suzy was really small for her age of twelveD . Suzy was adopted by the writer at that time（2）Suzy Khan was in when she met the writer. A . AfricaB . JapanC . AmericaD . London（3）Miss Parker asked Suzy Khan to draw more pictures for her, because . A . she was lazyB . she had no timeC . she couldnt draw wellD . she didnt like drawing（4）According to the passage, we can infer that . A . a mystery artist helped Suzy win the prize finallyB . at first everyone knew that Suzy could draw wellC . the writer thought Suzy wouldnt own anythingD . Suzy would be more confident than before24. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。(C)Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. _First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. _For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. _You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. _You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling. _Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.A. A good friend should be kind and patient.B. Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.C. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.D. To make a friend, you cant be too shy.E. What should you do when you have fight with your friend?四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）（2017枣庄）阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Today，the _（popular） of basketball has risen around the world，with many young people dreaming _becming famous playerIn China，you _（see）people playing basketball now and then in parks，schools and even _（factory）Basketball has not onlu become a pilular sport to play，but it has _become a popular sport to watchAlthough Americas NBA games are _（famous） in the world，the CBA games are becoming more popular in China_number of foreign players，including Chinese players，in the NBA has increasedThere _also more and more foreign players in the CBAMany young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like _（they ）These stars encourage young people_（work ） hard to achieve their dreams五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）阅读理解 When we talked about the space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and so on in space. Many of the stars are so far away that we cant see them.Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. 在宇宙中仍然有许多其他的行星。But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied the space all the time. Theyve sent many spaceships into the space many times. On November 3 and 14,2011,Chinese scientists let Shenzhou successfully dock with(对接)the Tiangong twice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of Chinas space.（1）画线处的汉语意思是_ 。 （2）Why do we have day and night? （3）写出画线处的同义句。 （4）把画线处的句子译成汉语。 （5）把画线处的句子译成英语。 27. （5分）书面表达。节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请根据以下提示，以My green lifestyle为题，简单描述你自己的绿色生活。1.每天步行上学；离开教室时，记得关灯；不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；不使用塑料袋；充分使用纸张；.2.展望未来 （用一两句话）My green lifestyleAs we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.I think we must do something to protect the environment.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、