冀教版2020届中考英语一模试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020届中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“Ill do 1 to get a good photo,”he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to 2it.His wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always3.” Ill travel for my work, not for 4,” he told her, “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 6, and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 8, “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 9about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ill go to take photos of wild 10there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very 11.When they got to Africa, the first day she had a very enjoyable time. The next day Denny went 12to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but soon they became separated (分开). She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her 13. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “15, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”（1）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . none （2）A . advise B . read C . write D . photo （3）A . allowed B . refused C . failed D . joked （4）A . wealth B . prize C . pleasure D . luck （5）A . money B . time C . interest D . ability （6）A . meet B . work C . shop D . stay （7）A . meal B . picnic C . room D . party （8）A . agree B . understand C . reply D . complain （9）A . worried B . forgot C . asked D . thought （10）A . land B . flowers C . animals D . people （11）A . confused B . excited C . surprised D . disappointed （12）A . out B . in C . back D . up （13）A . singing B . crying C . laughing D . cheering （14）A . threw B . fired C . showed D . pointed （15）A . Hurry up B . Look out C . Slow down D . Go ahead 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。BScientists say life will be very different in 2050.First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program (节目) from a computer and watch it on TV. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only.Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many places, people wont have water to drink.Third, cars will use new and clean fuels (燃料) and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And the computers will control the cars and there wont be any accidents (事故).（1）Which word can describe (描述) the life in 2050? A . Boring.B . Funny.C . Bad.D . Different.（2）What will be important in our future life? A . Computers.B . Televisions.C . Books.D . Cars.（3）What does the third paragraph(段落) tell us? A . Accidents shortage (短缺).B . Water shortage.C . Food shortage.D . Fuels shortage.（4）What do we know about future cars? A . They will be very cheap.B . They will be very light.C . They will be safe (安全的).D . They will be very expensive.（5）What does the underlined word control mean? A . 检修B . 控制C . 发动D . 移动3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Hello, everyone(每个人)! My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada. Its a very beautiful city. My parents are from France. They speak French. And I can speak English and French.I am 13 years old and my birthday is in November. Im a middle school student. There are thirteen girls and fifteen boys in my class. They are from five countries. They all come to learn English. There are eight Chinese students in my class and six of them are my good friends. I like China very much because it is a great country. I want to learn Chinese. And I want to go to China.（1）Where is Bob from?A . France.B . Canada.C . China.（2）How many students are there in Bobs class?A . Thirteen.B . Fifteen.C . Twenty-eight.（3）What does Bob want to do?A . He wants to go to China.B . He wants to learn English.C . He wants to go to France.（4）What languages can Bob speak?A . English and Chinese.B . English and French.C . Chinese and English.（5）How many Chinese friends does Bob have?A . Five.B . Six.C . Eight.4. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。DSports are all around us. We watch and read sports news. There are also sports bars, and even sports-only channels on TV. In many countries, athletes make millions of dollars every year. But why are sports (like soccer and baseball) so important?Theyre only games, right?Our readers answer:Vlad (Kiev, Ukraine)：Sports bring people together. In 2006, our team qualified for（闯入决赛） the 2006 World Cup for the first time. Everyone was in the streets together!Kelly (Philadelphia, USA)：Sports bring people together, but they divide(分开) them too. Fans of different teams fight all the timethey yell and hit each other. And heres another example: My brother plays high school baseball. Last week, his team played an important game. At the game, two parents fought about a call(判定). Come on .baseball is only a game! Sports are so competitive these days. Its all about winning. Then the game isnt fun.Oba (Abuja, Nigeria)Right now, some of the worlds best soccer players are from Africa countries (Cameroon, Senegal, the Ivory Coast), and the 2010 World Cup games will be in South Africa. Yes, some athletes make a lot of moneymaybe too much. But sporting events (like the World Cup) bring tourists and money to countries and people. And that is good for Africa.（1）What is the main idea of the reading?A . Sports make people happy.B . Players make a lot of money.C . Spots make people fight each other.D . People have different opinions about sports.（2）Why are sports important for Oba?A . They bring people together.B . The best soccer players are African.C . They can bring tourists and money to a place.D . The World Cup will be in South Africa in 2010.（3）When players and fans only think about winning, a game is not _.A . importantB . perfectC . funD . safe（4）The underlined word competitive means _.A . 竞争的B . 艰难的C . 困惑的D . 危险的三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5. （1分）The math problem is too d_. I cant work it out. 6. （5分）根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词。（1）The policeman asked the young man to stand a_ the wall.（2）Jack works the h _of all the students in the class. So he always gets good grades.（3）He was t_ as an engineer for about five months, and then worked in a big company.（4）Beckham took a great i_ in soccer when he was a little boy.（5）Many of the young girls like to write t_ secrets in the diaries.7. （1分）Im _ in English than him.（更弱的） 8. （1分）We do our h_. 9. （1分）I dont like watching professional w_matches. 四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共10分)10. （5分）这个房间甚至比那个还大。 11. （1分）丹尼尔昨天去看他奶奶了而不是和朋友们踢足球。 Daniel went to see his grandma yesterday_ playing football with his friends.12. （2分）这件绿色的短毛衣对她来说还是太长了。This_sweater is still too long for her13. （2分）稍等一会儿!我现在很忙。_a minute! Im very busy mow.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共8分)14. （8分）在下列给出的单词中，选出最适合的一个填写在横线上godohavestudyplaytalkridelisten1.At three oclock,we take a break and_to some students.2.The twins_ to the cinema on Sunday evening.3.On Saturday evening,Lingling and Kitty_ to music.4.Daming and Tony_football on the playground on Saturday afternoon.5.The pupils go home at four oclock and _homework.6.We dont_ chemistry,art or history on Thursday afternoon.7.The students_ English at school.8.We_to school every day.It is far(远).六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）Mary has invited us_ her performance. (watch) 七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容填空。 Many people believe that not only wetness, but also light and dirty things are the greatest enemies of stamps. People protect their stamps in several different ways.In fact, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if they are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥剂). However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, dont take your stamps out on a wet day.（1）Not only _ but also_ is the greatest enemies of stamps. （2）To avoid moving dirty things onto them, people should touch the stamps with _ instead of _. （3）_ for a long time makes the color of stamps disappear, and we should also _. （4）Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after _ wet air. Some people put them into a special room with a machine _. （5）From the passage, we learn _ways to protect stamps. A common and simple way is _. 八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分）请根据图片所示步骤，从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项与文字匹配，并回答小题。It isnt hard to plant potatoes.First, you take a seed potato and cut it into four pieces. Be sure each piece has one or two eyes where it will begin to grow. Second, cut the pieces in water for one day. Third, plant each potato piece about four inches under the soil. Fourth, water the soil two or three times a day. Finally, put out any weeds（杂草）in the area. Your new potatoes will be ready to eat in about two months.（1）从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项与文字匹配_（2）What is the main topic of this text? A . How to plant potatoes?B . How to take potatoes?C . How to water potatoes?D . How to dig potatoes?九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）Tom是一名勤奋的学生，他总是早上起得很早，然后刷牙、洗澡、吃早饭，再去上学请你发挥你的想象，写一篇关于他一天的活动的短文。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共10分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共8分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共6分)17-1、17-2、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、