沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）（2015.江苏南通）Helen，when did you move here？ I here since two years ago.A . movedB . livedC . have movedD . have lived2. （2分）We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A . pleasantB . anxiousC . hopefulD . disappointing3. （2分） Your friends are very nice. Youre right. I choose my friends on how we .A . get upB . get offC . get onD . get in4. （2分） Leonardo didnt win an Oscar _ he acted in The Revenant荒野猎人. Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A . afterB . sinceC . becauseD . until5. （2分） Where _ you _ on vacation? I went to New York City.A . did, goB . are, goingC . will, goD . do, you二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分）完形填空 Have you ever been to an amusement park? There is an amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful and exciting. I visited the amusement park with my parents this summer. I 1it was a sunny day. A long line of people were waiting to buy tickets. Most people brought 2with them: they wanted to take some photos. Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides 3water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing trains. My parents 4sightseeing trains that carried passengers around the amusement park. 5felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You cant imagine how excited you feel 6you travel through the water. The roller coaster was very 7with adults and kids. A lot of people were waiting to get on. But some of them 8stand up after getting off the roller coaster!We had a 9day and I would love to visit the amusement park again. It was a perfect 10to spend your day with your family. （1）A . remember B . consider C . imagine D . believe （2）A . tickets B . cameras C . foods D . pictures （3）A . instead of B . according to C . as well as D . such as （4）A . fixed B . liked C . invented D . collected （5）A . He B . He C . They D . We （6）A . if B . though C . unless D . because （7）A . rapid B . popular C . dangerous D . strange （8）A . shouldnt B . neednt C . mustnt D . couldnt （9）A . fun B . terrible C . hard D . quiet （10）A . story B . time C . fact D . place 7. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, bus No.1 was going along Louxing Road. Suddenly the driver saw an old man 1on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2.The bus driver stopped the bus 3thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 4. The driver know he had to act 5. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to 6and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man 7the bus.8the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people dont want to help 9because they dont want any trouble. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a 10.（1）A . lay B . to lie C . lying （2）A . people B . help C . advice （3）A . with B . for C . without （4）A . office B . hospital C . park （5）A . quickly B . slowly C . quick （6）A . get off B . get on C . get up （7）A . from B . onto C . out of （8）A . Thanks for B . Thanks to C . Thanks （9）A . others B . another C . other （10）A . passenger B . woman C . life 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)8. （6分） Once there was a little girl who lived in a small, very simple, poor house on a hill. From there she could see across the valley to a wonderful house high on the hill on the other side. This house had golden windows, so golden and shining that the little girl would dream of how magic it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows instead of an ordinary house like hers. She wanted to live in such a golden house and dreamed all day about how wonderful and exciting it must feel to live there.When she got to an age and got enough skill and sensibility to go outside, she asked her mother if she could go for a ride outside the gate and down the lane. After pleading with her, her mother finally allowed her to go, insisting that she should keep close to the house and not wander too far. The day was beautiful and the little girl knew exactly where she was heading! Down the lane and across the valley, she got to the gate of the golden house across on the other hill.As she arrived, she focused on the path that led to the house and then on the house itself. She was so disappointed as she realized all the windows were ordinary and rather dirty, reflecting(反映出) nothing other than the sad neglect of the house that was derelict(废弃的).So sad she didnt go any further and turned, and heart broken. As she glanced up she saw a sight to amaze her. There across the way on her side of the valley was a little house and its windows glistened golden as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her golden house and all the love and care she found there was what made her home the “golden house”. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!（1）Which sentence is True according to the passage?A . The girls mother finally allowed her to go to the golden house aloneB . The golden house was on the hill where the girl lived.C . What disappointed the little girl was that the house was locked.D . Actually, the windows of the golden house were common and covered with dirt.（2）What can we infer from the passage ?A . The girl didnt love or care for her parentsB . The girl had no idea where she was heading after leaving homeC . The mother thought that she neednt keep an eye on her daughterD . The girl made up her mind to go to the golden house at the beginning（3）The passage is intended to tell us that_.A . not all dreams will come trueB . girls often have amazing imaginationC . what we dream of may be just around usD . nothing is impossible to a willing heart9. （8分） Andi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animals.Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope(陡坡), she climbed up to the top by using her hands. When she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. Its a dog and its dead. she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that the dogs eyes were open. A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly. The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dogs mouth. He tried to stand up but failed. Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason, but he didnt respond. She knew that if she didnt carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.She carefully put her arms under the dogs body. He was so weak that he fell into her chest.Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didnt give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.Andis husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son. Andi said. They named the dog Elijah and brought him home that day.（1）How did Andi get to the top of the mountain?A . Her husband sent herB . Another hiker helped herC . She climbed by herself.D . She reached there by car（2）What does the underlined word respond, in Paragraph 4 mean?A . Pull.B . Contact.C . SpeakD . Answer.（3）Which of the following is the correct order?a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.b. Andi climbed up the steep slope.c. The Davises brought the dog home.d. Andi had much trouble carrying the dog down.e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.A . badceB . badecC . abdceD . adbec（4）The best title should be _.A . A woman hiker saved the life of a 50-pound bull dogB . A woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainC . A woman hiker got on well with a 50-pound bull dogD . A woman hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountain10. （10分）阅读理解Do you know Yao Beina?Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again.Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 26, 1981 in Wuhan. Her father, Yao Feng, was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians. Under the influence of her family, she had taken up piano since the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disneys “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Yings team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs (器官) to save others lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.Shes gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.（1）Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others. A . two corneasB . all organsC . heartD . kidney（2）Yao was born in a _ family on Sept. 26, 1981 in Wuhan. A . doctorB . farmerC . musicD . worker（3）How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people? A . Four.B . Nine.C . Thirteen.D . Thirty.（4）Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage? A . She started to play the piano at the age of 5.B . She had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.C . She was a weak and selfish girl.D . She won over the breast cancer in the end.（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Yao Beinas family.B . Yao Beinas disease.C . Yao Beinas teacher.D . Yao Beinas art achievements.11. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。April will bring a new product the Apple Watch into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apples CEO. The price of the watch is from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size and whether it is a sports or regular one. Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this small screen on your wrist. The sensor(传感器)on the screen not only finds your finger, but also knows the difference between when you are tapping(轻触), and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has haptic feedback(触觉反馈). You can send personal messages to your friend such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.Besides telling the time, the watch will use Bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications（应用） that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even at the airportpassengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can show your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same sensor as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without taking exercise.（1）We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch. A . is designed by Tim CookB . was brought into the market last weekC . sells at different prices for different colorsD . will come into the market this coming April.（2）With apple watch, you can _. A . develop your own personal appB . connect your iPhone with your iPadC . receive personal messages from your friends iPhoneD . send personal messages to your friends apple watches（3）Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT _. A . hospitalsB . hotelsC . airlinesD . car factories四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12. （1分）Im from_(中国). What about you? 13. （1分）My father is a famous professor. I am p_of him. 14. （1分）Dont worry about me. I can take care of m_. 15. （1分）I want something to eat because I am_(饥饿的) 16. （1分）Our school is so famous that_(千)of people come and visit it. 五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。Once there was a boy which worked for a king. But the king was bad to him, so the boy ran away. He met a lion in the forest.The boy was afraid because of the lion looked angrily The lion said, “I am angry because there was a thorn(刺) in my foot.” So the boysit down and pulled the thorn out. The boy and the lion became goodfriend One day the boy went back to the town. That day the king went hunting in the forest and he caught the lion in a net. Then he seen the boy in the town and he caught he as well.“I will punish you for run away. I will throw you to the lion.” said the king. So the king threw the boy into the lion cage. But when the lion saw the boy, he lay down and smiledThe boy smiled too and put his arms around his friend.The king was surprising and he let the boy and the lion go.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你的名字叫Mary Green,你的姓是Green,名是Mary。你有一个哥哥Bob，你的电话号码是13882956608.这是一张你的房间的照片，粉红色的被子在床上，白色的电脑在桌子上，书包在沙发上，椅子下有一串钥匙。 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)6-1、7-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、