冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(三)B卷.doc

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冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(三)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change a 1in March. The naughtiest(调皮的) class in the grade could not 2it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs.Brown said it was because a new pupil would be3the class. The class was in disorder. (杂乱地) Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?. One of them asked 4Mrs. Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs. Brown told them to be 5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the class understood 6. The head teacher himself brought the new student to their class.7, Mr. White pushed the new student to the class because the student was disabled. Mr. White 8the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a 9of the class and they should work together. He added, A house divided (分开) against itself cannot stand.10could completely understand what Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand what their head teacher meant. Jeff was a 11student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand 12work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns (轮流) to push him 13they knew well that when someone did something for you, you 14do something back in return (作为回报) .Their results 15and their behavior (行为) became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.(1)A . partner B . lesson C . teacher D . classroom (2)A . try B . catch C . believe D . manage (3)A . leading B . helping C . visiting D . joining (4)A . sadly B . angrily C . seriously D . mostly (5)A . nice B . useful C . honest D . careful (6)A . why B . where C . when D . how (7)A . So far B . At last C . As usual D . In fact (8)A . mistook B . described C . introduced D . remembered (9)A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol (10)A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody (11)A . lucky B . strict C . funny D . bright (12)A . his B . her C . their D . our (13)A . if B . because C . until D . though (14)A . should B . could C . might D . would (15)A . appeared B . developed C . improved D . continued 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush (牙刷)is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.(1)A . wash B . close C . show (2)A . worry B . happy C . weak (3)A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth (4)A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly (5)A . once B . twice C . three times (6)A . some B . most C . all (7)A . at least B . at most C . at once (8)A . years B . months C . days (9)A . or B . but C . so (10)A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldnt eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.Whats wrong with your teeth? asked the dentist.I have a toothache. I told him.Let me see your teeth Um, theres a hole in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet food? the dentist asked me.Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar. I told him.All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. Now let me fill your tooth. Said the doctor.(1)What was wrong with the writer? A . She couldnt eat or sleep.B . She had a toothache.C . She couldnt eat sweet food.D . She had a headache.(2)The doctor looked over the writers teeth and found .A . a hole in one of her teeth.B . two holes in her teethC . some holes in her teeth.D . a big hole and a small hole in her teeth.(3)The writer .A . doesnt like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milkB . doesnt like having any food or drinkC . likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet waterD . likes having sweet food and drink(4)Eating less sweet food .A . isnt good for our teethB . is only good for childrens teethC . is good for our teethD . is bad for our teeth4. (10分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nearly 20 million shared bikes were put on the streets in China in 2017, and they may lead to about 300,000 tons of waste metal, almost the total weight of steel used in five aircraft carriers.Many discarded bikes are piling up in big cities like Shanghai. Some of them are not completely broken but are still taken out of use. It is said the life span(使用期限) of a shared bike should not be more than three years.One size doesnt fit all. If a shared bike still works well after three years, it might be a big waste to throw it away, says Zhu Xiao, a professor at Renmin University.The huge number of shared bikes and their short life span raise the question of how to recycle the resulting waste metal, and some leading bike-sharing companies have already taken steps in bike recycling.Mobike signed a contract(合同;契约) with a resouree recycling company in May, 2017, to make full use of its bikes, while its competitor OFO also started a program for the recycling of spare bikes, which is not limited to its yellow bikes but open to all types of shared bikes.To solve the waste problem, local governments should make more rules on the management and recycling of shared bikes. Bike-sharing companies should also improve the quality of their bikes to reduce waste. The two sides need to work together to make cities more bike-friendly.(1)The waste metal from shared hikes is as much as the steel in five_ A . airplanesB . minibusesC . aircraft carriersD . spaceships(2)Mobike signed a contract with_in May, 2017, to make better use of its bikes. A . OFOB . Renmin UniversityC . local governmentsD . a resouree recycling company(3)According to the passage, which of the following statements is Not true? A . All waste shared bikes are completelyB . The recycling program of OFO is not limited to its yellow bikes.C . Nearly 20 million shared bikes were put on the street in China in 2017.D . Local governments should work together with bike-sharing companies.5. (10分)阅读理解(C)Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. If you dont sleep well at night, you arent going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. If you dont have a good sleep, you may get ill.Some people go to sleep easily. Other people cant. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercises. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.Before you go to bed, you shouldnt drink coffee or eat chocolates. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep.Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day, so you can wake up (醒来) happily in the morning and maintain good health.(1)_ cant help you to go to sleep. A . Taking a walkB . Listening to quiet musicC . Drinking some warm milkD . Eating chocolates(2)Which of the following is mentioned(提到) in the passage? A . FruitB . Medicine.C . SportsD . Vegetables.(3)Why is it good to take a shower before you go to bed according to the passage? A . It can keep you cleanB . It can help you relax and go to sleepC . It can help you wake up easilyD . It can make you healthy(4)What does the underlined word maintain mean in Chinese? A . 恢复B . 保持C . 损失D . 丢掉(5)The passage is mainly about _ A . how to sleep wellB . it is important to sleep wellC . how to stay healthyD . it is important to stay healthy6. (10分)阅读理解 The Lee Family was asleep in bed when the smoke alarm outside their bedroom went off. Mr. Lee knew something was wrong. He ran downstairs and was surprised to see that the kitchen was full of smoke. Firstly, he closed the kitchen door to keep the other members of the family were safe. They each took a coat quickly from the living room, came downstairs and ran outside. Ala, their pet dog, followed closely behind. They chose a safe place in the yard. Mr. Lee told his son, Never go back inside!Their neighbour Mr. Bell, who lived opposite, said he had already called the emergency services. He had come downstairs for a drink of water and had seen the fire through his kitchen window. The fire engine arrived shortly afterwards, and the firefighters soon had everything under control.Mrs Lee was crying, so Mr. Lee put his arm round her and said, Dont worry. Our insurance company will pay for all the damage. Mrs Lee said, That is not why I am crying. I think the fire was caused by my carelessness. When I boiled the milk for our bedtime drink, I may have forgotten to turn off the gas ring. Something must have fallen onto it and caught fire.(1)Mr. Lee came to downstairs to . A . find where Ala wasB . turn off the gas ringC . get something to drinkD . find out what happened(2)When the Lee family ran outside, each of them took . A . a coatB . some milkC . some waterD . a mobile phone(3)Mrs Lee was crying because she . A . was afraid of the fireB . was worried about the damageC . thought she had caused the fireD . thought the dog was still in the house(4)Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Fire AccidentB . A Kind HusbandC . Insurance Is ImportantD . Cooking with Gas Is Dangerous四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)任务型阅读,请根据表格完成对话。SamMariaWhere are they going?NanjingStay at homeHow are they goingBy train/Who are they going with?His aunt/How long are they staying?A week/What are they doing there?Go sightseeing and shoppingHelp mom do housework, watch TVSam: Hi, Maria! Where are you going for the coming vacation?Maria: Nothing much. Im staying at home. I think I can _and watch TV. How about you?Sam: well, Im going to Nanjing with my _.Maria: Oh, that sounds good! How are you going there?Sam: _.Maria: _are you staying there?Sam: A week.Maria: What are you doing there?Sam: Im _.Maria: Good plan. Have a good time! Show me your photos when you come back. Bye-bye!Sam: Goodbye!五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)_(虽然)Mr Brown has got a bad cold, he doesnt want to take the afternoon off. 9. (1分)The wind _ (吹)strongly and the man almost lost his way. 10. (1分)SpongeBob is very h_ (幽默的). So many people like it very much. 11. (1分)The radio says it will be_(多云的) tomorrow afternoon. 12. (1分)There are two _(排球)matches on CCTV-5 today. 13. (1分)Shes such a _(愚蠢的) girl. She believes whatever others say. 六、 完成句子(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)他看了如此精彩的一场足球赛, 以至于他整晚睡不着。 He watched _ _ wonderful football match _ he couldnt sleep all night.15. (2分)你应该随身带把伞。 You should _an umbrella _you.16. (2分)你能告诉我恐龙什么时候灭绝吗? Can you tell me _ dinosaurs _ _.17. (2分)手机能让人们随时随地保持联系。Mobile phones allow people to_each other anytime,anywhere18. (2分)人生价值并不取决于你是谁, 而取决于你做什么。The value of life does not _ who you are, but what you do.19. (2分)他发现戒烟很难。 He found _ _ _ give up smoking.20. (2分)请保持安静,会议马上开始。 Please _ _. The meeting will start in a minute.七、 书面表达(15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)请根据以下提示,以Trees are very helpful to us为题,写一篇短文。70词左右,可适当发挥。 提示:1)树能吸收有害气体,能给我们提供氧气。树能清洁空气,是对抗空气污染的好战士;2)我们生活中有很多东西都来自于树木,比如书桌、椅子、门和床等等;3)树给我们提供水果;4)树还可以美化我们的城市。Trees are very helpful to us第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达(15分) (共1题;共15分)21-1、
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