鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） My name is Li Ming. Im a student 1the No. 1 Middle School. There are many 2in our school: the English Club, the Art Club, the Music Club 3 more. Im in the Music Club.4have a talent (才艺) show at our school every 5. The students from those different (不同的) clubs can 6their talents. They can sing, dance and 7pictures. They can 8the guitar (吉他), the piano and the drums (鼓). We all like the 9very much. This year I 10to sing an English song at the show. I hope theyll like my song.（1）A . with B . of C . for D . to （2）A . students B . people C . clubs D . teachers （3）A . but B . or C . and D . so （4）A . We B . You C . They D . She （5）A . day B . week C . month D . year （6）A . speak B . show C . find D . look （7）A . take B . buy C . draw D . watch （8）A . make B . play C . have D . cut （9）A . picture B . football C . school D . show （10）A . want B . help C . run D . let 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Do you know Mothers Day? Mothers Day is a 1day to thank mothers. People celebrate (庆祝) Mothers Day in the U.S. Its also a holiday in some other 2. It is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, mothers usually 3beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards, 4will write Thanks, mom, To the best mother in the world and so on.Where does the 5for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6a deep love for her mother. Her mother died (去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7persons. In her letters she 8them to decide (决定) a day for all mothers. Then Mothers Day was made on the second Sunday in May by U.S. in 1913.On Mothers Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9important to you all, and that you 10her forever (永远). You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.（1）A . hot B . new C . lucky D . special （2）A . countries B . cities C . villages D . towns （3）A . buy B . get C . sell D . take （4）A . students B . teachers C . children D . fathers （5）A . message B . way C . gift D . idea （6）A . put B . heard C . had D . started （7）A . important B . heavy C . large D . lovely （8）A . helped B . asked C . told D . taught （9）A . easily B . often C . usually D . always （10）A . love B . know C . work for D . live with 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Im Mike. Jim is my best friend. We are both 12 years old in 2017. We are at the same age. We study in the same school but in different classes.Jim is a kind person and he can often make friends easily. When I feel worried or unhappy, I can always go to him. He always gives me some advice and he always helps me with my problems. A famous saying goes like this, A friend in need is a friend indeed.Both Jim and I like reading. So we often go to the school library after class. There are many books and magazines. The school library also offers good service. For example, the air conditioner(空调) is always on and you can drink free drinks there, We really like reading books there.During the Reading Week, we always ask our friends to read interesting books. Every year, we have two long holidays. When were on holidays, we usually go to different places.In a word, its lucky to have such a friend sharing interesting things together.（1）When were Jim and Mike born? A . In 2004.B . In 2005.C . In 2007.D . In 2008.（2）The underlined word advice here means in Chinese. A . 建议B . 格言C . 尝试D . 资金（3）After class, both Jim and Mike like . A . playing gamesB . doing some shoppingC . eating something outD . doing some reading（4）When they are on holidays, they . A . stay at home and playB . read interesting booksC . go out to have a tripD . always feel worried（5）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A . Mike and Jim are students in different schools.B . Mike is so kind that he always helps others.C . Jim maybe has a lot of friends at school.D . Mike and Jim are both brothers and friends.4. （10分）阅读理解There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many redcrowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Redcrowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are usually good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent(阻止) flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize(意识到) the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.（1）The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in . A . ZhejiangB . JiangsuC . JiangxiD . Hubei（2）Usually the weather in the wetlands is . A . not too cold or hotB . coldC . hotD . dry（3）The World Wetlands Day is probably(可能) on . A . April 22B . June 25C . February 2D . March 22（4）We must protect wetlands because . A . they are home for wildlifeB . they can prevent floodC . they can offer food to the animals and birdsD . all of the above（5）The best title for the passage is . A . Chinas wetlands have all entered the worlds listB . Wetlandshome for wildlife and peopleC . Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsD . Wetlandsvaluable resources (珍贵资源) of land on the earth5. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Experiencing ChinaMike, Canada I spent three months with my host family (接待家庭) in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Joanna, Australia I stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.Bill, America My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America.Cindy, Germany Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is a really hardworking student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.（1）Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital? A . MikeB . JoannaC . BillD . Cindy（2）How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China? A . Three months.B . Four months.C . Five months.D . Six months.（3）Cindy thinks her host sister is _. A . a wonderful cookB . a responsible doctorC . a warm-hearted teacherD . a hardworking student6. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。PollutionHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.（1）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _. A . there were not any modern machinesB . there was no modern medicineC . both A and BD . there were not many people（2）What is the biggest problem in todays life? A . Water pollutionB . Air pollutionC . NoiseD . Pollution（3）The most serious kind of pollution is _. A . noise pollutionB . air pollutionC . water pollutionD . A, B and C（4）Factories must clean their water _. A . before they are thrown awayB . when they are thrown awayC . after it is thrown awayD . before it is thrown away（5）From the passage we know that _. A . a few years ago, there was no smog at allB . today people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC . we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD . people are making rules in order to fight pollution四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Playing is serious business for childrenIn fact, its what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, Because its fun! But its much more than thatIts also good for themStudies show that from birth babies begin learning through playingThey use their five senses to get to know their new worldTouching allows them to discover how different things feelBrightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight (视觉)When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisionsChildren love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力)Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toyThats because a box can become anything to a childCrayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to createTraditional building blocks teach important pre-maths skillsPlaying doesnt become any less important once children start schoolMany valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playgroundKids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rulesThe _of Playing for ChildrenChildrens_Benefits(好处)Playing with brightly coloured toysIts good for_a babys sense of sight_which toy to play withSmall children can learn how to make decisionsPlaying with an empty boxIt can help children improve their imaginationPlaying with crayons, paints and Play-DohChildren can be more creativePlaying on the school playgroundIt can_children many valuable lessons about life五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Were very _(高兴的)to see Bigbang here. 9. （1分）My brother is a police _ (官员). 10. （1分）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出各处单词的正确形式。 It was Mothers Day. In the morning, Jane phoned her mother to wish her a good day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs in the _(花园).Later that day, when Janes husband knew about the lilacs, he said, I know where we can find other beautiful lilacs, get the children and come on. Soon they went driving down the country roads which are so _(特别的). There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful _(紫色的) lilacs, Jane ran quickly to pick the flowers, a few here and a few there. She enjoyed _(她自己). On their way home, there was a smile on her face. When they were driving past an Old Peoples Home, Jane saw an old woman _(坐) in a chair. She had no children with her and seemed_(孤独的). Jane stopped the car and walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hand. And finally, she smiled at her. The flowers_(抓住) in her hand, which made her the happiest in the world. When Jane _(返回) to her car, her children asked her, who is that old woman? Why did you give the flowers to her? Jane told her children she didnt know the old woman. However, it was Mothers Day, and she had no children. Just _(想象) how much those flowers meant to her. It was one of _(有价值的) experience for her, and Jane set a good example for her children.11. （1分）Simon has got a _ (可爱的)pet eat. 12. （1分）The girl is looking f_to taking a plane. 13. （1分）Who will o_the meeting? Well have many things to do. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我昨天在那个店里买了一些特别的东西。 15. （2分）德国队在上半场得分了，而且踢得非常好。 16. （2分）北京的冬天寒冷而且有风。 The _ in Beijing is _ and windy.17. （2分）在我们商店大减价期间来买衣服吧。 _clothes _our stores _.18. （2分）长城是世界七大奇迹之一。 The Great Wall is _ _the seven_ _of the world.19. （2分）这个有关环境问题的报告将更值得关注。 The report on Environment _.20. （2分）在周末他经常和同学们一起讨论篮球。 He often _ _basketball _his classmates _ _.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是萍萍，Sally是你的外国笔友。她很想了解中国学生的日常学习生活。请你根据下列信息提示，给她写一封信，介绍一下你周三这一天的学习生活。60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。 1）早上四节课：英语，语文，历史和数学2）早上11：45吃午饭3）下午两节课：PE和生物（biology)4）晚上：做作业Dear Sally,YoursPingping第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、