上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。There is a woman living in New YorkShe is heavy and tall.She doesnt have a1 ， and she doesnt make moneyShe is just in her2every day and never goes outHer husband(丈夫)is a thin and short manHe3in a small stationEvery Friday,the man has to give all his wages(工资)from his4to the woman，and the woman gives just a little money back to him so he can5 lunchShe never gives the man more money6she thinks her husband still keeps some moneyOne day,the small man is very happyHe comes back home7a lottery ticket (彩票)in his handThe woman asks，8are you so happy?I won(赢)$1，000 in the lottery,the man saysYou are9!the woman saysSome minutes later,she asksHow can you have money to10for a lottery ticket?（1）A . friend B . child C . dog D . job （2）A . house B . school C . library D . dream （3）A . relaxes B . works C . sits D . arrives （4）A . day B . week C . month D . year （5）A . cook B . use C . buy D . take （6）A . before B . after C . because D . so （7）A . from B . with C . of D . under （8）A . How B . Where C . When D . Why （9）A . busy B . shy C . right D . great （10）A . ask B . make C . pay D . save 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分） Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned（禁止）free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets，and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1st. It came because our country tried to make less litter. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shop ping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags，and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）People in China have to now.A . throw plastic bags here and thereB . collect plastic bags in the streetC . pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD . use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets（2）China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the .A . environmentB . familiesC . shopsD . supermarkets（3）The Chinese people are encouraged to bring for shopping.A . no bagsB . free plastic bagsC . their own bagsD . super-thin plastic bags（4）Some students in Chongqing .A . ask their parents to make cloth bagsB . make cloth bags themselvesC . pick up plastic bags everywhereD . buy cloth bags for their parents（5）Whats the main idea of this article?A . Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.B . The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.C . Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.D . To protect the environment，free plastic bags have been banned in China.3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.Lets see the cost you need to pay. One key costs 3, and the cost of using the bike is 1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost 50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.（1）In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _. A . the traffic problemB . the population problemC . the family problemD . the health problem（2）About _ keys have already been handed out to the local people. A . 315B . 6,000C . 12,000D . 12,450（3）In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “_” in Chinese. A . 挑战B . 缺点C . 短缺D . 困难（4）Which of the following is TRUE ? A . The government provides a bike for each family.B . Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.C . If you want a key, you need to pay 5.D . Few people have agreed to the idea.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . The people in London.B . The transportation in London.C . The traffic problem in London.D . The bike revolution in London.4. （8分） Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.（1）The people we meet.A . all know where to find usB . serve us on no purposeC . wont become our neighborD . will change us in some way（2）From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A . terribly meet bad luckB . realize our further abilityC . find no serious successD . possibly enjoy every moment（3）The underlined word poignant in the passage means .A . 平淡的B . 明显的C . 深刻的D . 艰苦的（4）The writers suggestion is that we should .A . try not to talk to strange peopleB . learn as much as we can each dayC . avoid failure in our lifeD . not believe in others but ourselves三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共12分)5. （1分）（2016连云港） Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _（成功的） sometime in their life.Thanks, Ill try again.6. （1分）Whats seven and eight? Its _. 7. （5分）根据句意及中文提示填写单词。（1）_（无论何时）I see the birds, Ill dream of flying in the sky.（2）If you work hard, you will _（成功）.（3）I dont think I have the _（勇气）to tell him the bad news.（4）He did very well, but failed to break the _（记录）.（5）I felt a great sense of _（成就）when I reached the top of the mountain.8. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。(1)When you are really thirsty, cold water is one of your best _(选择).(2)The school is _（专门地）open for those deaf or blind children .(3)There wasnt enough evidence to_(证明)him guilty.(4)Now China has become the next hottest_（亚洲的）market.9. （1分）MsRice is f_to her students so they like her四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共15分)10. （3分）玛丽的梦想能实现吗？Can Marys_？11. （2分）老师想查明是谁打碎了窗户。The teacher wants to _ _ who broke the window.12. （3分）端午节是什么时候?When is the_.13. （7分）根据汉语完成下列句子（1）我仍然跑得不够快，但是我学会了尽最大努力，无论是跑步，还是其他的事。I still cant run_，but Ive learnt to_，not only with running but with whatever else I do（2）然后，在我生日的那天早上，我一觉醒来，发现床边放着一把漂亮的小提琴。Then，_the morning of my birthday，I_to find a beautiful violin my bedside.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。because，crowded，they, stop，wear, imagine， understand，into，wait for, find，if，homeEarly one Saturday morning，Ann brought her son Sam to her friends Bill and KateAnn asked _to look after him for the daySam，a boy of six years old，had black hair and was _a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirtAt eleven oclock, Bill took Sam _townSam walked along behind Bill，looking at the windows of all the shops they passedAfter lunch they went to a parkThe park was very _Bill stopped to buy some chocolateWhen he turned around to give some to Sam，the boy wasnt thereBill ran around calling Sam，but he couldnt _himAbout an hour later, just m front of a shophe saw the black hair, the pair of jeans and the bright yellow shirtIt looked as矿(好像)the boy was _someone to come out of the shop_it was quite late，Bill ran across the roadtook the boy by the hand and hurried off(匆匆离去)The boy began to shout and cry, but Bill couldnt _a word the boy was sayingAll the way back the boy made a lot of noiseWhen they got _at last，Bill went straight to the kitchen，with the boy still cryingAt the door Bill _in amazement(惊愕地)There，sitting at the kitchen table with Kate，was a small boy with black hair, in a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirt 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）语法填空 Hi, Im Jim Green. Green _(be) my last name, so you can call me Jim. Look at the desk _the chair. Theyre _(my). They are brown. My book is on the desk. Its _English book. My blue pencil box is _the desk, too. A ruler and two _(pen) are in the pencil box. But _is my eraser? I cant _(find) it in the pencil box. Oh, its under the desk. Whats _(that) on the chair? Its my schoolbag. What _is it? Its green.七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中, 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。My birthday is on May 14. I dont have many friends. I am good at math and science. It is really good to have a science class every Tuesday and Friday. _I love July because my birthday is in July. I am happy to help others. But I always lose something. Last week I lost my watch. Judy found it and put it in the Found box. _September is my favorite month. They say I am a tidy girl. I put my books in the bookcase and my other school items in the school bag. I want to be beautiful and smart. _April is a busy month for me. I have the birthday party and the school trip this month. I love sports and I also like watching movies. I have many friends. They all like me. _November is a great month for me. My birthday is in this month. I like eating ice-cream. My mother always says it is not healthy. I love music. And TFBOYS is my favorite. _A. She can learn things quickly. She is good at art.B. His friends like to be with him because he is very helpful, but he always loses his things.C. He doesnt have many friends. He likes math.D. She always plays tennis with the friends after class. She can make her classmates happy.E. She likes November. She likes music. She likes a musical group.F. She can make her room very clean. She likes to be tidy.八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。 Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. Whats your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. Its beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field(场地) is green, too!Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag (国旗) is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour-blue. Thats my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm (平静).When Im unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（1）What does the underlined word soccer mean in Chinese? A . 篮球B . 足球C . 排球D . 乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词） NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colour_A. red B. green C. blue D. white九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你叫李俊，你的美国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学王明介绍给他.王明情况见下表:要求: 1)、注意文章条理，语句通顺。2)、词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。Dear David,How are you? Im writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Jun第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共12分)5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共15分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16-1、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共6分)17-1、17-2、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、