人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷.doc

人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）We are active to answer our teachers question in_class. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）At the science museum, the boys and girls get to know_.A . what is the spaceship likeB . what the spaceship looks likeC . how the spaceship looks likeD . how does the spaceship look like3. （2分）My grandmother always asks me . A . why can she use the iPadB . how can she use the iPadC . how she can use the iPadD . when can she use the iPad4. （2分） Mimi, what does your sister do? She is a nurse. And your mother?画线部分的意思是 A . What does your mother do?B . How is your mother?C . Where is your mother?D . Who is your mother?5. （2分） Mom, I found that my book open on Jacks desk last night. Really? I couldnt believe that he to me yesterday.A . lay; lieB . lie; liedC . lied; liedD . lay; lied6. （2分）_ nice place ! Lets take photos here. A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a7. （2分）一What did you do at last?一I the house alone A . cleanB . cleanedC . cleaningD . was cleaning8. （2分）I often spend two hours _ TV on weekends.A . watchB . to watchC . watching9. （2分）He didnt go to school yesterday _ he was ill.A . becauseB . because ofC . ifD . so10. （2分） Lets go to the community if it _ tomorrow. But nobody knows if it _ tomorrow.A . wont rain, rainsB . doesnt rain, rainsC . doesnt rain, will rainD . wont rain, will rain二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)11. （6分）阅读理解It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not. It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk to or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child . The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average(平均) number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996. For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They dont have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around $160,000.（1）According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?A . Because his parents dont love him.B . Because he doesnt have holidays.C . Because he doesnt have a brother or a sister to talk to or play with.D . Because there are other children in the family.（2）What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?A . 压倒一切的B . 宽松的C . 流行的D . 充足的（3）Why dont parents choose to have a second child?A . The cost of supporting a child is so high.B . Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.C . Some parents cant still get their first childs agreement.D . Both A and B12. （6分）阅读下面三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BPeople are different. So are friends. Some friends are patient and helpful while some friends are cheerful and caring. The following are some kinds of friends. You can read it and find out what kinds of friends you have. This will help you to improve your relationships with them and help you to find new friends.Animal FriendsMany people keep animals as pets at home. It is right to say that animals are wonderful creatures (生物). They can be with you whenever you need them. Some people say they will feel lonely without their pets. Dogs are considered as peoples best friends.Internet FriendsThe Internet has become a very important part of our lives. It is not only helpful for people to work, but also a good way to make friends. Internet friendship has become more and more popular recently. More and more people begin to make online friends. Online friends are those who know each other through the Internet. They can talk about everything with each other online. Making Internet friends is similar to making pen pals.Pen FriendsPen friends, also known as pen pals, are quite popular with people who like writing. Pen friendship is mainly developed by writing to each other. It was a popular way of making friends in different parts of the world before the Internet came into being. Mostly, pen friends aim to share different cultures with each other.（1）According to the passage, the Internet is a good way for people to _.A . keep healthyB . make friendsC . travelD . play games（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Animal friends can be with you whenever you need them.B . Internet friends can talk about everything online.C . Nowadays nearly no one likes to make pen friends.D . Pen friends can talk about different cultures with each other.（3）The passage mainly tells us _.A . how to make friendsB . different peopleC . some kinds of friendsD . the importance of friends13. （10分） In general, its hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didnt realize how difficult it was until my classes in the high school began,I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had ice cream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in, I always finished it the next day between classes.I knew it wasnt very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hard-working enough. I realized that I needed to find some kind of balance.So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure.Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during the week and the time by which I had to get it done. Then under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.Planning my time has been challenging, but I continue to do it. Im glad that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.（1）At first, when did the writer always finish her homework?A . After school was over.B . Between classes the neat day.C . Before it was time to hand it in.（2）Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?A . Because it had a specific list.B . Because it wasnt a good idea.C . Because it brought her too much pressure.（3）What wasnt included in the writers second time plan?A . The things she shouldnt do.B . The things she had to get done.C . The things she could do if she had time.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is true?A . The writer had few friends because of bad grades.B . Learning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the future.C . The writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying.（5）Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A . Facing challengesB . Concentrating on lessonsC . Balancing study and play三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）（2016大庆）Answer the questions according to the passage.（必须使用完整语句作答）Apples first watch can not only tell you the right time, the smart watch also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data（数据）. When you have been sitting for too long, it will hit you on the wrist（手腕）10 minutes before the top of the hour.A lot of doctors believe that sitting is the new illness. Apples CEO Tim Cook said.Many workers used the Apple Watch first. Then, Apple started selling the Apple Watch in April 2015. We have a lot of meetings and a lot of workers, Cook said, and ten minutes before the hour, the watch will hit you and everybody will start standing up.It took some time to get used to, but its actually really excellent. he said.Users have the chance to share their health data with doctors. And people believe it makes them healthier.（1）Besides telling you the right time, what can the smart watch do? （2）What do a lot of doctors think about sitting? （3）When did Apple start selling the Apple Watch? （4）According to Cook, what will everybody do when the watch hits you? （5）Do users have the chance to share their health data with doctors? 四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共62分)15. （1分）It must be_ (艰难的)for her，bringing up four children on her own 16. （1分）Its _(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long. 17. （14分）词汇运用。根据汉语、音标、单词或单词首字母的提示，写出正确的单词形式。 （1）What a _terbl day! （2）Its d_to play football in the street because there are so many cars. （3）Shes from New York， a famous city of A .（4）There are sixty m_ in an hour. （5）Dont a_ late for the meeting next time. （6）Doing more _eksrsazz can help you a lot in your study. （7）He is a brave boy and saved three _ (life) in this accident. （8）I like Chaoshan food because its _ (美味的). （9）In China， red is a _ (象征) of good luck. （10）Some of the students go on a ropeway _ (cross) the river to school. 18. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_19. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_20. （32分）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 （1）good/ well _ _（2）ill _ _（3）many/ much _ _（4）little _ _（5）bad _ _（6）far _ _（7）few _ _（8）close _ _（9）beautiful _ _（10）early _ _（11）hard _ _（12）expensive _ _（13）hot _ _（14）thin _ _（15）healthy _ _（16）safe _ _21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _五、 短文填空 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分）语法填空It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam. There are some kinds of activities for us to take part in. First of all, we can go for a w_along the bank of the river. We can also go to the movies or listen to music. Whats more, joining in a sports club is a good c_, which can keep us healthy. For example, p_football in the afternoon may relax ourselves. Above all, we should arrange(管理) our time p_and live a regular(规律的) life. I hope all of us can have a wonderful time.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共15分)23. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.24. （4分）你弟弟今天在学校过得如何?_at school today?25. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.26. （1分）我觉得这张床最占空间。I think this bed_the most space27. （1分）他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。(connect) He said the Belt and Road_. 28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的淘并用其正确形成填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。work help time volunteer for when they with I difficult glad walkYou dont have to give thousands of dollars to help someone . Sarah，a girl from Michigan，the USA ,makes a difference just by giving her _. Sarah was seriously in _she was a baby. It is _for her to moveSarah has to _around with a walker，however，the 11-year- old girl doesnt give up, and she uses her experience to help others.Last summer , Sarah _three days a week for seven weeks at the Grand Rapids Comprehensive Therapy Center. She was one of the youngest_for “Therapy and Fun, a program for children with special needs .Her job was to help than and provide them _ advice and encouragement.Sarah says that shes_she can share knowledge with others , and that working at the center taught her a lot, I feel my life is getting better because I can help others in _way.”she said .Mary, Sarahs fourth - grade teacher said that Sarah has the help of other students around her , but shows than that shes there to_ them , too.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）我校和荷兰夸美纽斯学院缔结为友好交流学校，为传播祖国文化，增进国际理解，共建中西方跨文化交流平台，学校决定举行与友好学校的书信活动。请你(Li Ping)根据下表信息给你的荷兰友好学校的笔友（John）写一封信，介绍有关情况。 内容要点学习情况勤奋刻苦，成绩优异，常受表扬家乡变化绿树成荫，道路宽敞；使用新能源，污染减少阅读计划读有关中国礼仪的书，因为.（自己发挥一点）读有关中国科学家的书籍，如袁隆平，因为（自己发挥一点）希望梦想去中国西北当志愿者，因为.（自己发挥一点）要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；必须包含表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Dear John,I am a Chinese boy named Li Ping. I am in grade 9 now. I am happy to be your penfriend. Its my pleasure to introduce something to you.Welcome to China! I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfullyLi ping第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共62分)15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、20-11、20-12、20-13、20-14、20-15、20-16、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共4分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共15分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、