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2019中考（人新）英语八上U9阅读练习及答案A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，In April this year，lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in TianjinThey were made for passengers to turn their notes into small changeAnd such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School，Tianjin“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coinsWe just want to do something to help them，”said Wang Yongcun，15，one of the four students The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bagsAfter that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school，and then chose the top six stops to put the bags Many people think that the four boys have really done a good jobBut，things didnt go as the boys thoughtTwo days later，they found that the money was gone，and that even the bags were takenIt really made them sad but they would not give upTheir classmates and teachers came to help them in timeThey put their pocket money in bags againAnd the teachers also taught them to make better change bagsThey tried their best to do it The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengersTheir warm hearts are movingMore and more people are beginning to join in the activity58The change bags were putBAon the buses Bat the bus stops Cunder the desks Dnear the parks59It tookDthe whole weekend to make the change bagsAthe parents Bthe teachers Cthe passengers Dthe four boys60Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AAThe idea of small change bags came from four boysBThe passengers refused to put money in the bagsCThe teachers gave up when the bags were takenDThe small change didnt help the passengers much61Whats the main idea of this passage？CAMaking change bags is difficult BPocket money can be helpfulCGiving help brings us happiness DEvery coin has two sides【考点】人生感悟类阅读【分析】这是一篇说明文今年4月，在南京公共汽车站看到很多袋的零钱他们是为乘客兑换零钱的这样一个想法来自四个天津中北中学的学生“人们肯定会担心乘公共汽车没有硬币我们只是想做些事情来帮助他们，”四个学生中的王永存说四个男孩花了整个周末做零钱袋在这之后他们去看在每个学校附近的公交车站乘客的数量，然后选择了前六个车站放袋子 许多人认为四个男孩真的做了一件好事情但是，并不如孩子们所想两天后，他们发现钱不见了，甚至连袋子也拿走了这让他们很伤心，但是他们不会放弃他们的同学和老师都来帮助他们，他们又把零钱放在袋子里，老师也教他们更好地改进袋子，他们尽一切可能去做了四个男孩感到非常高兴，因为他们已经为乘客做了好事他们温暖的心是感人的越来越多的人开始加入活动【解答】58B 由句子lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in Tianjin可知，零钱袋放在公共汽车站，故选：B59D 由句子The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags可知，四个男孩做的钱袋，故选：D60A 由句子 such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School，Tianjin可知，选项AThe idea of small change bags came from four boys的表述是正确的，故选：A61C 根据The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers可知，给与帮助会带来快乐【点评】要求学生在掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息BI dont know how I did it. While the airplane was climbing, I was asking myself a lot of questions. For example, what would my parents think of me if the parachute didnt work? The master jumper looked at me and said, “Dont worry. Well be with you.”Then, I looked at my altimeter. We were at 10,000 feet. I looked at the door, and the light had turned green.“Are you ready?” the master jumper asked me.“Yes, I am.” I answered him.We walked to the door. There were two master jumpers who would jump with me. One was on my left, and the other was on my right. I followed all the steps, and then we jumped.I was flying! I looked at my master jumpers. They were with me, and they were smiling. I felt relaxed. I had to wait until I was at 6,000 feet to pull the rope.Things were working without problems. There was no noise except the sound of the wind. I looked at my altimeter. It was at 6,000 feet. And I pulled the rope with my right hand. I almost stopped in the air. The harness(背带) was holding me. I was at 4,000 feet. I could see the airport and the place where I had to land. I was going to land in four minutes. When I arrived on the ground, I thought I had done it.1.The writer was before he jumped from the plane.A.sad B.nervous C.excited D.relaxed2.The writer jumped down from the height of .A.4,000 feet B.6,000 feet C.8,000 feet D.10,000 feet3.Who jumped down with the writer?A.Nobody. B.A master jumper. C.His friends. D.Two master jumpers.4.What can we infer from the passage? A.The writer landed on the ground safely at last.B.Something wrong happened when the writer landed.C.The writer had jumped down from the plane for several times.D.The writer will never jump down again because its too dangerous.参考答案：1.B2.D3.D4.AC阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Long long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit, but much of it was expensive because they couldnt grow much because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop.So he went up and asked, “How much each kilo?” and the shopkeeper said, “Two rupees(卢比).” Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: Oh, my god! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!”But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “Youre crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)! You cant eat so many! People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You cant just eat them like that.” But the silly man said, “No, I cant stop! I paid money for them, and now Ill eat thm up. Its my money!”And you think that man was silly, right? We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money, time or effort doing something. And even though its been a long time, hard experience tells us it wont work, and we know theres no more hope, we still continue just because weve put money, time, effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldnt stop because he didnt want to waste the money hed paid.So even if youve lost somethinng, let it go and move on. Thats better than continuing to lose.1. The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only bacause _.A. he hadnt eaten it beforeB. he was hungryC. it was cheapD. he hadnt seen it before2. The underlined word probably means _A. 零食B. 水果C. 调料D. 蔬菜3. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?A. The man went to India to buy fruitB. The man didnt want to waste moneyC. The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.D. India can grow a lot of fruit.4. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. we shoudlnt waste moneyB. we shouldnt eat chiliesC. we shouldnt buy something cheapD. letting something go is better than keeping on losing参考答案14 CCBD DShe is everything you would hope a hero to be. She has courage, power, beauty, grace and love. Who is she? She is Diana Prince, the princess of the Amazons. She is ready for the role of a lifetimeto become the hero the world has been waiting forin the Wonder Women film, which became a great hit all over the world in June, xx.The film begins on the all-female island named Themyscira where Diana was born. Ever since she was a young girl, Diana has longed to be a warrior(勇士). Though her mother attempts to hold her back from training, she still trains in secret, hoping to protect the innocent(无辜的人) and fight for peace.Dianas world is turned upside down when she discovers a man, Steve Trevor, washed up to the shore. He is saved by the princess, and tells her about a world war that is happening outside the island. Diana feels a great need to help save the world because she cant just stand by while innocent lives are suffering. So she decides to leave her homeland to join Steve to try to end the war.In Wonder Women, the battle scenes are a visual treat(视觉盛宴) for the audience, with Diana fighting with her sword and shield and tossing around some enemies with her golden Lasso of Truth(真言套索). What is the whole story behind this DC Comics greatest heroine? What challenges will she face on her way to becoming the unconquerable warrior? You are able to find it out by yourself in the film!1. What is the use of Steve Trevor in the film?A.To help Diana look stronger.B.To show Dianas great power.C.To add some humorous facts.D.To make Diana a real heroine.2. What do you think of Diana in the story?A.A woman with great love. B.A warrior without love.C.A princess without grace. D.A stranger to Steve Trevor.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Dianas mother supports her training for a warrior.B.The writer wanted to tell us a love story in his writing.C.The audience may be pleased with the battle scenes.D.Diana only fights against enemies for her own country.4. What will the readers probably do after reading the passage?A.Visit the Amazons. B.Watch the film.C.Fight with Diana.D.Make a film too.参考答案：主旨大意 本文是一篇电影介绍,讲述了主人公Diana为了保护世界和平而战,最终成为女英雄的故事。1.D推理判断题。由于Steve的出现,才使得Diana有机会出战,并最后成为女英雄。故选D。2.A推理判断题。Diana是为世界和平而战,这属于人间大爱。因此她是一位有着大爱的女人。故选A。3.C细节理解题。Diana的妈妈是反对她训练的,故A项错误;本文讲述的不是爱情故事,故B项错误;Diana是为世界和平而战,故D项错误。故选C。4.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“which became a great hit all over the world”和最后一段最后一句“You are able to find it out by yourself in the film!”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是想让读者去看这部电影。故选B。
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