八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Celebrating Me复习导学案（新版）冀教版.doc

Unit 8 Celebrating Me【复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇，短语和句型2. 熟练掌握反身代词的用法3. 熟练掌握宾语补足语的用法【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元语法集训(一)反身代词反身代词是表示反射或强调的代词，表示的是“你自己”、“我自己”、“他自己”等意思。考点一：反身代词的基本形式顺口溜：反身代词构成并不难，单数词尾self记心间。第三人称宾格加在前，其余物主开头用在先。复数形式如何变，f要用ves来替换。)Be careful，Richard，or youll hurt_(your)考点二：反身代词的用法反身代词作宾语，表示动作返回到主语身上，且与主语的人称和数保持一致，意为“自己”、“本人”。eg：She teaches herself English.她自学英语。在非正式用语中作主语；在表示身体状况时可作表语。eg： Both my brother and myself enjoy playing football.我本人和我弟弟都喜欢踢足球。Now Im quite myself again. 我现在身体已复原了。反身代词用法口诀：反身代词莫乱用，可在句中作宾、表、同；反身代词指自身，self，selves 单、复分；强调就是同位语，宾、表只能回自身。带有反身代词的惯用语help oneself to. 随便吃/喝enjoy oneself 过得愉快by oneself 独自地teach oneself 自学learn.by oneself 自学I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed _at the dancing party.Amyself Bhimself Cherself Dthemselves(二)宾语补足语概念及构成宾语后常接上宾语补足语来说明宾语的情况，这样意思才完整。宾语和宾语补足语合称为复合宾语，宾语和宾语补足语之间存在着逻辑上的主表关系。其句型结构为：主语谓语(及物动词)宾语宾语补足语。eg：What makes you unique？什么使你与众不同呢？My mother asks me to get up early. 妈妈让我早点起床。宾语补足语的用法接名词作宾语补足语的常见动词有：call，make，find，name等。eg：We call her Ann for short.我们简称她为安。接形容词作宾语补足语的常见动词有：keep，make，find，think等。eg：At first I found English quite difficult.起初我发现英语非常难。You should keep the window_ because the room is too hot.AopenBopeningCopened动词不定式作宾语补足语。(1) 接带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词有want，ask，wish，tell，teach等。eg：Tell him not to be late tomorrow.告诉他明天不要迟到。Please tell the students _ too much noise in class.Ato make Bto take Cnot to take Dnot to make(2) 接不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词有：make，let，see，watch，hear等。eg：Let her wait for you outside the school.让她在学校外面等你。(3) 接带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词是help。eg：I often help my mother (to) do the housework.我经常帮我母亲做家务。接现在分词作宾语补足语的常见动词有：hear，see，keep，find，watch等。eg：She can hear the birds singing.她能听见鸟儿唱歌。接介词短语作宾语补足语的常见动词有find，keep，put等。eg：The student keeps his hands behind his back.这个学生把手放在背后。学以致用一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1The little girl can go home by_(her)2No driver is needed. The new car can run by _(it)3Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper cutting by _(he)4My parents wish me _(be) a teacher when I grow up.5You should keep the window _(open) in hot weather.二、单项选择6The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important.Athemselves Bitself Courselves DYourselves7Jim, please help _ to some bread.Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herself DMyself8Who teaches _ music?Nobody. I teach _.Ayour; mine Byour; myself Cyou; myself11Li Jun always makes his little sister _.Ato crying Bto cry CCry12The teacher encouraged us _ good compositions.Awriting Bwritten Cto write DWrite13When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.Ado Bdid Cdoing Dare doingStep 4: 单元要点集训根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用单词的正确形式填空。Here are some pieces of advice on how _(1) (become) the most popular student in class.Be _(2) (help) to everyone and do it happily. Be active and have a positive attitude towards life. Develop confidence in _(3) (you). Stay clean and wear fresh c_(4). Respect others and you will be a p_(5) that can be trusted.