大学体验英语第三版第1册第8单元ppt课件

ReturntoMenu Unit8 1 PassageAThinkAboutItReadAboutItTalkAboutItWriteAboutIt 2 1 Whywasithardforthefourgirlstosaygoodbyeattheendofthefreshmanyear Itseemedthatthethreemonthsofsummervacationwouldbefartoolongtoendureapartfromoneanother Reference 3 2 Howstrongareyourcollegefriendshipslikelytoremaininyouradultlife Aretheystrongerthanyourchildhoodfriendshipsoryourrelationshipswithfuturecolleagues Open Note Themoreyourlifechanges themoreyourfriendshipswillchange Reference 4 3 Whichkindsoffriendshipsdoyouusuallykeepthelongest Open Note Sameasabove Reference 5 ReadAboutItLanguagePointsContentAwarenessLanguageFocus 6 7 8 9 10 Icouldn tagreemore ThestoryAlisatoldonthatbalconyisfarfromover Isometimeswonderifthefollowingishowitwillend andthosefourlittlegirlsgrewupandrealizedtheirdreams Theyfoundthemselvesalloverthecountry fromfarms tocities tothesuburbs doingeverythingtheywantedtodo acomputertechnician aphysician anattorney andanarchitect withthecompanionstheywantedinhusbands childrenandpets Andoccasionallytheywouldmakeitbacktoreunionsatthatmythicalvalleyandseetheiroldfriends laughingaboutthegoodtimes Theyhadsucceededinforgettinganyofthebadtimes Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter 11 joinedhandswithmymostintimatefriends Paraphrase Keyheldhandswithmyclosestfriends 12 joinhands with tohold eachother s hands ExamplesWealljoinedhandsanddancedaroundinacircle Beforeexchangingrings thebrideandgroomjoinedhandswitheachother 13 intimate havinganextremelycloserelationship ExamplesIntimaterelationshipsinunhappyfamiliescancausemuchstress Intimaterelationshipsinhappyfamiliescancreatemuchpleasure 14 weendeduponthelawn Paraphrase Keythelastplacewespenttogetherwasonthelawn 15 endup finishedup woundup ExamplesAfterdinnerweendedupatthemovie Thetourgroupendedupatthehotel 16 spentthatdaytogetherjustbeingfreshmen Paraphrase Key spentthatdaymerelydoingthingsfreshmentypicallydo ExamplesWespentthedayjustwalkinginthepark HespentthewholenightwatchingTV 17 tryon toputon agarment hat shoes etc totestthefit examinetheappearance etc ExamplesIt sagoodideatotryonanewpairofshoesbeforeyoubuythem Youdon tneedtotrythisshirton it sjustlikeyourotherone 18 sayinggoodbyeattheendofthefirstyearcanfeellikesayinggoodbyeforever Paraphrase KeyIt snevereasysayinggoodbyeattheendofyourfirstyear 19 acquaintance apersonwhomoneknows esp throughworkorbusiness butwhoisnotaclosefriend ExamplesHehasawidecircleofacquaintances Webeganthesemesterasacquaintancesandendedupasfriends 20 Yourfreshmanyearmomentsareirreplaceable Paraphrase KeyYou reonlyafreshmanonce soyoushouldcherishthisexperience 21 Youmaygrowcompletelyapartfromthepeopleyouspentyourfirstyearwith Paraphrase KeyYoumaydriftapartfromthoseyouspentyourfirstyearwith 22 growapartfrom tograduallybecomelessintimate ExamplesWewerefreshmanyearroommatesbutmovedtodifferentdormsandgraduallygrewapartfromoneanother Hehasgrownapartfromhisoldfriends 23 paringthemtosiblingsattheendofyourjunioryearasIdid Paraphrase Keyfeelingliketheyweremybrothersandsisters 24 compare to 1 toexamineorjudge onething inrelationtoanotherthinginordertoshowthepointsofsimilarityordifference ExamplesIcouldn thelpcomparingmywife scookingtomymother s Togetameaningfulcomparison youreallyneedtocompareoneteamtoanother 2 toshowthattwothingsarealike ExamplesWhenwewonthelocalbasketballchampionshipwenaturallycomparedourselvestotheNBA AfterthebattleNapoleoncomparedhimselftoothersuccessfulgeneralsfromhistorysuchasAlexandertheGreat 25 evenif nomatterif ExamplesI llloveyouevenifyouignoreme I llignoreyouevenifyougivemeadozenofredroses 26 barely almostnot hardly ExamplesIcouldbarelyunderstandmyroommate sjokesbutIlaughedanyhow Thescaronhercheekisnowbarelynoticeable 27 Youwilldoalotmoregrowingup Paraphrase KeyYouwillexperiencemanythingsbeforeyoubecomemature 28 KarentookherhometownboyfriendKevinonatourofcampus Paraphrase KeyKarenshowedherboyfriendKevinaroundthecampus 29 takesb onatourof toservesb asatourguide formallyorinformally ExamplesHetookhisnewforeignfriendonatourofthecity Shetookherfamilyonatouroftheparkbehindherdormitory 30 motioningtowardAthertonHall Paraphrase KeypointingtowardAthertonHall 31 motion tomakeasignaltosomeone usuallywithyourhandorhead ExamplesShemotionedtothewaiterforanotherchair Thepassengermotionedtothedrivertostopthebusandlethimgetoff 32 AndIhaveneverhadnorwilleverhavebetterteachersthanAlisa KarenandGabrielle Paraphrase KeyIlearnedmoreaboutfriendshipfromthesethreefriendsthanfromanyoneelse 33 ThatlessoncanbestbesummarizedbysomethingAlisaandKarentoldmewhenIwasupsetattheendoflastsemesterandneededashouldertocryon Paraphrase KeyThedefinitionoffriendshipwasthelessonthatAlisaandKarenmadecleartomewhenIwasupsetattheendoflastsemesterandtheygavemesomefriendlyconcern 34 thatlesson Note thatlesson refersto themostimportantlesson asdescribedintheearliersentence 35 ashouldertocryon someonefromwhomonegetssympathy ExamplesTheembarrassedchildneededhismother sshouldertocryon Whenthestudentgotthescorefromtheentranceexamsheneededashouldertocryon 36 nomatterhow regardlessofthecosts consequences orresuits ExamplesDon tbelievetherumor nomatterhowoftenyouhearit Nomatterhowangryyouareyoushouldtrytocontrolyourtemper 37 driftapart from sameas growapart from ExamplesWe rebestfriendsnowbutsomedaywemaydriftapart Ascolleaguesweoftensocializedtogether butafterourmarriageandtransfertonewjobswegraduallydriftedapart 38 incline toinfluenceorencourage someone tohaveaparticularfeeling belief etc ortotendtohavesuchfeeling belief etc ExamplesMyengagementringinclinedhertoacceptmyproposal However shewasalreadyinclinedtodoso 39 recall tobringbacktomind ExamplesIt shardtorecalleverythingwedidwhenwewereyoung However Icanrecalleverythingwedidtogetheronthedaywefirstmet 40 Icouldn tagreemore Icompletelyandenthusiasticallyagree ExamplesIcouldn tagreemorewithyourexcellentchoiceoffriends Icouldn tagreemorewiththePresident sspeechabouttheenvironment 41 farfromover likelytocontinueforaconsiderabletimefarfrom verymuchnot alongwayfrombeing notatall ExamplesThedisputeoverthemissingmoneyisfarfromover Ongraduationdayyoureducationisfarfromover That swhyit ssometimescalledcommencementday 42 withthecompanionstheywantedin withcomfortablerelationshipssuchasthosewith ExamplesWetraveledwiththecompanionswewantedinourclosefriends Westudiedwiththecompanionswewantedinoursmartestclassmates 43 occasionally happeningfromtimetotime notregular ExamplesSomeofthestudentsonlywenttothenetbaroccasionally Ihopeyouthinkofmeatleastoccasionallyonyourlongholidaytrip 44 makeitback return butperhapswithsomedifficulty ExamplesI llgoshopping andI lltrytomakeitbackfordinner I llmakeitbacktoournextcollegereunionifIcan 45 succeedin doing toachievethedesiredend ExamplesIreadabookcalledHowtoSucceedinBusinesswithoutEvenTrying Theysucceededinsolvingtheproblem 46 ReadandThinkExercise2Exercise3 47 Ex 2Discusswithyourpartnerandtrytofigureouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions Shareyouropinionswiththeclass 1 WhenandwheredidAlisatellherstory Alisatoldthestoryalmosttwoyearsagoonadormitorybalcony Reference 48 2 Howdidthefourgirlsspendthelastdayoftheirfreshmanyear Theyhadlunchinthesandwichshop triedoneachother sclothesandwatchedmovies Reference Ex 2Discusswithyourpartnerandtrytofigureouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions Shareyouropinionswiththeclass 49 3 Whatwasthemostimportantlessontheylearnedfromeachotheroutsidetheclassroom It sthedefinitionoffriendship Reference Ex 2Discusswithyourpartnerandtrytofigureouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions Shareyouropinionswiththeclass 50 4 WheredidKarensaysheandherthreefriendsgrewup Theygrewupinthedormitorywheretheylivedthefirsttwoyearsofcollege Reference Ex 2Discusswithyourpartnerandtrytofigureouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions Shareyouropinionswiththeclass 51 5 Whatistheauthor sadvicetofreshmenreadingthearticle Theauthor sadviceistocherishfreshmanmoments Reference Ex 2Discusswithyourpartnerandtrytofigureouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions Shareyouropinionswiththeclass 52 Ex 3Workinpairsandcompletethesummarywithinformationfromthepassage Checkup Fourgoodfriendswere1 theircollegeyears The2 yearwasveryspecialforthem Theycametogetherfromdifferentplaceswithdifferent3 andtalents Bytheendoftheyeartheywere4 friends andremainedthatwayinthe5 years Itwashardtosay6 toeachotherthelastdayofthefreshmanyear Oneofthemtoldastoryinwhichtheir7 mightcontinueforever andofcoursetheyallhopeditwould Notallcollegefriendshipscanbeas8 asthis Butevenifthey renot collegeisa9 opportunitytodevelopnew10 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 ReadandComplete Exercise4 Exercise5 Exercise6ReadandTranslate Exercise7ReadandSimulate Exercise8 64 1 Friendsvisithim attheweekends occasionally 2 Pleasecontactan formoreinformationregardingrelatedservices attorney Ex 4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary 65 3 Icanalways himfromfarawaybythewayhewalks recognize 4 I totaketheoppositepointofview Youmaydisagreeifyouwish incline Ex 4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary 66 5 Our problemwaslackoftimetoreviewthedetailsofourplan principal 6 Ican t theexactdetailsofthereport Itwasmuchtoolong recall Ex 4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary 67 7 Cananything amother sloveandcare replace 8 TheclasswasnotinmymajorsoIhadonlyafew intheroom acquaintances Ex 4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary 68 9 Hewas oldenoughtodriveacaratthetimeoftheaccident barely 10 Shewasmost thatyoucouldn tcometoherbirthdayparty upset Ex 4Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary 69 1 Thefirstdayinthesmalltownwasanightmare butitwas atotaldisaster farfrom 2 Theyhadbeenmarriedforalongtimebutgradually untiltheyseparated driftedapart Ex 5Completethefollowingsentenceswithwordsorexpressionsfromthepassage Changetheformwherenecessary 70 3 Theprinceandprincessgotmarriedandlivedhappily everafter 4 Beforethefootballgametheteammates towisheachothersuccess joinedhands Ex 5Completethefollowingsentenceswithphrasesorexpressionsfromthepassage Changetheformwherenecessary 5 Didheeventually findinganewapartmentclosertothecampus succeedin 71 Ex 6Spelloutthefollowingwordswiththehelpoftheirdefinitionsandthefirstlettersgiven Checkup 1 a apersonwhoplansnewbuildingsandisresponsibleformakingsurethattheyarebuilt2 g ahallwithbars ropes andotherequipmentforphysicalexercise3 i havinganextremelycloserelationship4 p adoctor esp onewhotreatsdiseaseswithmedicines5 r tobringbacktomind 72 1 a apersonwhoplansnewbuildingsandisresponsibleformakingsurethattheyarebuilt2 g ahallwithbars ropes andotherequipmentforphysicalexercise3 i havinganextremelycloserelationship4 p adoctor esp onewhotreatsdiseaseswithmedicines5 r tobringbacktomind architect gymnasium intimate physician recall Ex 6Spelloutthefollowingwordswiththehelpoftheirdefinitionsandthefirstlettersgiven 73 Ex 7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish 1 罗伯特 彭斯 RobertBurns 在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花 compare to Inhispoem RobertBurnscomparesthegirlhelovestoarose thegirlheloves 74 2 无论你多忙 都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会 nomatterhow theclassreunion Nomatterhowbusyyouare youshouldtrytomakeitbacktotheclassreunion Ex 7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish trytomakeitback 75 3 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人 ashouldertocryon Afterherdivorcesheneededashouldertocryon Ex 7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish 76 4 毕业20年以后 他几乎认不出他以前的同学了 barely Hegraduated20yearsago sohecouldbarelyrecognizehisformerclassmates Ex 7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish formerclassmates 77 5 什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊 replace Nothingcanreplacethefriendshipbetweenintimatefriends Ex 7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish 78 Ex 8ReadandcomparetheEnglishsentences payingattentiontotheitalicizedpartsandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences 79 1 Evenifyouhavealmostforgottenyourfreshmanyearroommatestwoyearslater youcanneverreplacethatyearandthebrand newfeelingthatyourfirstyearofcollegebrings Evenifwehavealmostforgottenthegamesplayedinourchildhood wecanneverreplacethefriendsthatwemadeinthosehappydays 即使他已几乎忘记了那位姑娘的容貌 但是那位姑娘给他留下的美好记忆是永远都无法替代的 Simulatedreproduction Simulatedtranslation Evenifhehasalmostforgottenthegirl sappearance hecanneverreplacethegoodmemoriesthatthegirlleftonhim Reference 80 2 KerentookherhometownboyfriendKevinonatourofcampusanddowntown HetookhisAmericanfriendsonatouroftheGreatWall 为了庆祝结婚25周年 他带妻子游览了巴黎 Simulatedreproduction Simulatedtranslation Fortheir25thweddinganniversaryhetookhiswifeonatourofParis Reference 81 3 AndIhaveneverhadnorwilleverhavebetterteachersthanAlisa KarenandGabriella Ihaveneverhadnorwilleverhaveamorepreciousgiftthantheonemyparentsgavemeonmybirthday 我从未有过 将来也不会有比这更好的出国深造的机会 Simulatedreproduction Simulatedtranslation Ihaveneverhadnorwilleverhaveabetterchancethanthisonetogoabroadforfurtherstudy Reference 82 4 ThestoryAlisatoldonthatbalconyisfarfromover Thegirlhehasfalleninlovewithisfarfromhisparents expectation 他还远远不够资格做他申请的那份工作 Simulatedreproduction Simulatedtranslation Heisstillfarfrombeingqualifiedtodothejobhehasappliedfor Reference 83 5 Andoccasionallytheywouldmakeitbacktoreunionsatthatmythicalvalley AftermytripdowntownI llmakeitbacktotheuniversityassoonasIcan 每5年我们高中同学就会回学校聚会一次 Simulatedreproduction Simulatedtranslation Everyfiveyearswewouldmakeitbacktotheclassreunionatourhighschool Reference 84 1 Discusshowyougetalongwithyourroommates Youcanstartbyaskingthefollowingquestions 1 Doyoudothingstogether 2 Whatdoyouhaveincommon 3 Howwelldoyoucommunicate 4 Howdoyouresolveyourdisagreements Ex 9 Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingtopics 85 2 Saysomethingaboutyourbestfriend Youcanmentionthefollowingpoints 1 whenandwhereyougotacquainted 2 thespecialimpressionhe sheleftonyou 3 thewayhe shemakesyourlifebetterormoreinteresting Ex 9 Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingtopics 86 3 Whatkindofpeopledoyouliketomakefriendswith Tips Iliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhoare Ipreferafriendwhois He Sheissupposedtobe Otherkeywords caring considerate honest trustworthy helpful patient ofthesameinterests etc Ex 9 Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingtopics 87 CollegeFriendshipIt sgreatwhenthenewpeopleyoumeetatcollegebecomeyourclosefriends butsometimestheydon t Ineithercase meetingnewpeopleandbuildingnewrelationshipsisabigpartofgrowingup Oneofthemainlessonsfromcollegelifeismakingnewfriendsandrealizinghowimportantthiscanbetoyourgrowth Friends acquaintancesandassociationsall intheend leadtoanetworkofpeoplewhomayeventuallybeabletoinfluenceorhelpyouinyourfutureendeavors Ifyou refortunate youshouldbeabletocontinuethosefriendshipsandrelationshipsthroughbothyourjuniorandsenioryear Evenbetteryet ifyou rereallylucky they llremaingreatfriendsmanyyearslater Ex 10 Writeashortpassageofatleast100wordsaboutwhatyouhavelearnedfromthefriendsyouhavemadeincollege Sample 88 PassageBThinkAboutItReadAboutIt 89 1 Whatkindsofgifts suchasflowersorchocolatesorjewelry bestsymbolizelove Open Note Thereareculturaldifferencehere withflowersandjewelrymorepopularintheWest Reference 90 2 Canlovelastafterdeath asinthesongfromTitanic Canitlastforever Open Reference 91 3 Howwouldyoudescribethehusband sloveinthefollowingstory Isittrulyaffectionate orisitalsocruelandpossessive Whatotherwordsmaydescribeit Heclearlylovedher butwasalsoquitepossessive Youdecidewhetherthiswassometimescruel Reference 92 4 Howdoyouknowwhichfactssupportthemainidea Whichfactsaremoreorlessimportantthantheothers Youmayfindtheanswersinthisunit Reference 93 ReadAboutItLanguagePointsContentAwarenessLanguageFocusReadingSkillsPractice 94 95 96 97 98 99 favorite somethingorsomeonethatislovedaboveallothers ExamplesThatsongisoneofhisfavorites Sheisheraunt sfavorite 100 tiedwithprettybows Paraphrase Keyfastenedwithbeautifulknots 101 passaway 1 todie ExampleHisgrandfatherpassedawaypeacefullythismorning passaway 2 disappear ExamplesAssoonasthesuncameout themistpassedaway Ourdifficultiespassedawaywhenwedealtwiththemintheproperway 102 enclose toputinsideanenvelope esp inadditiontosomethingelse ExamplesIenclosedacheckfor10dollarswiththeletter Areplycardisenclosedwiththisinvitationforyourconvenience 103 BeMyValentine Note asloganoftenfoundonValentinecards whichaskstherecipienttobethesender sspecialsweetheart 104 Myloveforyouwillalwaysgrowwitheachpassingyear Paraphrase KeyEveryyearmyloveforyouwillincrease 105 inadvance aheadoftime beforehand ExamplesIt sunwisetospendyourincomeinadvance Wehadtopaytherenttwoweeksinadvance 106 occupy tocausetospendtime doingsomething keepbusy ExamplesHeisoccupiedintranslatingaFrenchnovel Thedinnerandspeechesoccupiedthreehours 107 everythingwouldstillworkoutappropriately Paraphrase KeyThewholesituationwilleventuallybeOK 108 workout tohavea usu satisfactory result develop esp favorably ExamplesIwonderhowtheirideasworkedoutinpractice DespitemanyproblemstheroadconstructionprojectworkedoutOK 109 appropriate correctorsuitableforaparticularsituationoroccasion ExamplesIthinkthisisanappropriatemomenttoraisethequestionofmypromotion Hisbrightclotheswerehardlyappropriateforsuchasolemnoccasion 110 insertedthemsymbolicallyinaspecialvase Paraphrase Key placedinavasethathadaspecialmeaning inthiscaseasasymbolofherhusband slove 111 insert toputorplacesomethingin somethingelse ExamplesTheywanttoinsertanadvertisementinthenewspaper Ifyouinsertacoinintotheslot themachinewillwork 112 blankly emptyorexpressionless withoutunderstandingorinterest ExamplesIlookedathimblanklywithoutknowingwhatIwassupposedtobedoing Thenervousyoungmanpeeredblanklyathispartnerinthedanceclass 113 endure tobear pain suffering etc patientlyorforalongtime ExamplesIcan tenduretoseeanimalssufferlikethat Theyenduredmanyhardshipsduringthewar 114 Withlonelinessandsolitude thattragedyhasbecomeherfate Paraphrase KeyIthassadlybecomeherfatetobealoneandfeellonely 115 identical thesame ExamplesTheirviewsoneducationarealmostidentical Thefingerprintsofnotwopersonsareidentical 116 astonishment greatsurpriseorwonder amazement ExamplesToourastonishmentheactuallyarrivedontime Shewasfilledwithastonishmentatthesightofherhusbandwashingthedishes 117 provoke tobethesuddencauseof ausu unpleasantfeelingoraction ExamplesTheteacher scriticismsprovokedintenseangerfromthestudents Heramusingsongprovokedalotoflaughter 118 proceed tobeginorcontinueinacourseofactionorsetofactions ExamplesWecannowproceedtothemainbusinessofthemeeting Hepausedtoconsulthisnotes andthenproceededwithhisquestions 119 heleftnothingtochance NoteHedidnotpermitanyuncertainty ExamplesBybuyingtheticketsinadvance weleftnothingtochanceaboutourreturntrip Ifyoulearnallthewordsonthelistyouwillleavenothingtochance 120 ThereisastandingpurchaseanddeliveryorderthatIhaveonfiledownhere Paraphrase KeyInthebusinessrecordsatmypresentlocationthereisawritteninstructiontodelivertheitemsmentionedatregularintervalsorwhenevertheyareneeded andanexplanationofhowtheywillbepaidfor 121 ThenshouldIeverfindoutthatheisnolongeraround ExamplesShouldIeverfindoutyou veliedtome that stheendofourfriendship ShouldIeverdisappointyou Ihopeyou lltellmeimmediately NoteIfIeverfindouthehasdied 122 Youfulfilledmyeveryneed ExamplesThefivestarhotelfulfilledoureveryneedastourists Thenursefulfilledeveryneedofthedoctorandthepatients NoteYoualwaysgavemeeverythingIneeded inthiscasefromthewife 123 bothofuswereblessedtohaveeachother Paraphrase KeyIt sfortunatethatwecanbothhaveeachother 124 incaseyoushouldbeout Paraphrase Key ifyouarenotathome 125 incase soastobesafeorpreparedif intheeventthat ExamplesIncaseyoucan tcometothemeeting Iwillcallyoutomorrow Takeataxiincaseyouarelateforthemeeting 126 individualn asinglepersonorthing ExamplesYoucanhavethebathroomdesignedtosuityourindividualneeds Thishonorisnotgiventomeasanindividualbutasarepresentativeofaliterarymovement 127 engagev attractandkeep theinterestandattention of someone ExamplesThespotsofbloodonthefloorengagedtheattentionofthepolice Herattentionwasengagedbythedisplayofnewhatsintheshopwindow 128 transformv changecompletelyinform arrangement ornature ExamplesThefiveyearsthathespentontheshiptransformedhimfromaboytoaman Inthepast20yearsthecountryhasbeentransformedintoanadvancedindustrialpower 129 ContentAwarenessReadandthink Ex 11 Readandthink Ex 12 130 Ex 11Choosethebestan