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Module 9 Great inventionsUnit 2Will books be replaced by the Internet? & Unit 3 单词闯关1.印刷(名词)_动词_2.发展；进步(名词) _ 发展(动词)_3.(因而)产生；发生 _ 结果(名词)_4.扩展；蔓延；传播 _ 过去式 _过去分词 _5.引进；采用；推行(名词)_ 介绍(动词)_6.量；数量 _ 7.替换；取代 _8.电话连接；计算机网络连接 _ 连接(动词) _9.仅一个的；单个的_10.方向 _短语互译1.wait and see_2.look through_3.do research_4.search for _5.at a time_ 6.在某种程度上_7.结果_ 8.用手；靠手做_9.许多，大量_ 10.把比作_连词成句1.later, printing, possible, produce, made, books, it, in, developments, to, more quickly and cheaply(后来，印刷术的发展使更快、更便宜地出版图书成为可能。)_2.faster, spread, knowledge, and, ever before, than, ideas(知识和思想比以前任何时候传播得都更快。)_3.but, the invention of, useful, it, the World Wide Web, that, it, to, was, made, really, people(但是，是万维网的发明使它变得对人们确实有用。)_4.impossible, it, but, imagine, seems, to, without, them, life(但似乎不太可能想象没有它们的生活。)_课文初探根据课文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。()1.Paper was first created about 2，000 years ago in China.()2.During the Tang and Song Dynasties, printing was invented.()3.People can find information more easily on the Internet than in printed forms.()4.Books will be replaced by the Internet in the future.1look through 快速阅读；浏览 观察 Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. 每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志。探究 look through意为“快速阅读；浏览”。拓展 活学活用1xx泰州Before you choose a book, youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.Alook outBlook afterClook throughDlook for2at a time 每次；一次 观察 In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. 在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。探究 at a time意为“每次；一次”。辨析 at a time与at one timeat a time“每次；一次”，常与表示数量的词搭配使用。at one time“曾经；一度”，常用在一般过去时的句子中，相当于“a period of past time”。He often takes exercise two hours at a time. 他经常一次锻炼两个小时。Mr Li was a driver at one time. 李先生曾经是一位司机。活学活用2Pay attention: only one person can enter the room _Aat one timeBon timeCat a timeDin time3result v. (因而)产生；发生 观察 A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read.图书交易产生了，更多的人学会了阅读。As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive.结果，书籍数量不多，价格又贵。探究 result在第一个句子中为动词，但常用作名词，常用短语是_， 意为“因此；结果”，起副词作用，在句中作状语。拓展 as a result of意为“由于”，表示原因，相当于“because of”。As a result of his fathers illness, he left school. 由于他的父亲生病，他辍学了。活学活用3.He was late _ the traffic jam.A. becauseBas a result ofCas a resultDso that4replace v替换；取代 观察 Tom is absent. I will replace him. 汤姆缺席了，我将代替他。Can we replace cars with bikes? 我们能用自行车代替汽车吗？探究 replace作动词，意为“替换；取代”，常与介词by或with连用。主动语态中用with或by，而_中常用by。You cant be replaced by others. 你不能被他人取代。活学活用4为了避免交通拥挤，市政府决定用地铁代替部分公交车。In order to avoid the heavy traffic, the government decides to _ some buses _ the underground.1 Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. 后来，印刷术的发展使更快、更便宜地出版图书成为可能。 探究 (1)make it possible to意为“使成为可能”，其中 _ 为形式宾语，possible为宾语补足语。(2)“make it形容词动词不定式/从句”意为“使变得”，形容词常用表示事物性质的easy, difficult, interesting等。it在此结构中作形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式短语或从句。活学活用1The television has made _ possible for us to watch movies at home.Athat BthisCit Dthey2but it was the invention of the World Wide Web that made it really useful to people.但是，是万维网的发明使它变得对人们确实有用。 探究 这是一个强调句型，被强调的部分是“the invention of the World Wide Web”。强调句型的基本结构为“It is/was被强调部分that/who句子的其他成分.”，其中的it没有实际含义，被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语。若被强调的是人，且为句子主语时，用who或that皆可；若被强调的是其他成分，则一律用_引导。强调句型的判断方法是将“It is/wasthat/who”去掉，若剩余内容为一个完整句子，即为强调句型。It was on a cold morning that I was born. 我是在一个寒冷的早晨出生的。It is his mother that/who prepares the meals. 是他母亲做饭。活学活用2. It was in the street _ I met my old friends.A. which B. whereC. whom D. that3so not all people can afford them. 所以，并不是所有的人都能买得起它们。 探究 (1)在英语中，all, both, every, everyone, everything, everybody, everywhere等与否定词not, no连用时，表示部分否定，而非全部否定。若表示全部否定，要用none, neither, no one, nothing等。Not every person likes living in the cities.并不是每一个人都喜欢住在城市。(2)afford为及物动词，意为“负担得起，买得起”，常与can, could, be able to等连用，后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语；常用于否定句或疑问句。Few people could afford the books in the past. 过去很少有人买得起书。活学活用3They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave BbuyCafford Dallow详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1printing; print2.development; develop3result; result4.spread; spread; spread5introduction; introduce6.amount7replace8.connection; connect9single10.direction短语互译1等等看；等着瞧2.快速阅读；浏览3进行研究4.寻找；搜寻5.每次；一次6in a way7.as a result8.by hand9a large amount of10.compareto连词成句1Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.2Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before.3But it was the invention of the World Wide Web that made it really useful to people.4But it seems impossible to imagine life without them.课文初探14ABAB【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 C考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你选择一本书之前，你最好_前面几页了解一下这本书对你来说是太容易还是太难。look through表示“浏览”，和下文“了解太容易还是太难”意义对应。look out意为“当心，小心”，look after意为“照顾”，look for意为“寻找”，均与句意不符。故选C。2 C3 as a resultB4 被动语态replace; with/by句型透视1 itC2 thatD3 C课文回顾1. Paper2. Printing3. is growing4. are used5. online6. will be replaced
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