2019年小升初英语 阅读理解强化训练8.doc

2019年小升初英语 阅读理解强化训练8 In China, students are very busy every day even（甚至）at the weekend! In the morning, students get up early（早）. Then they have a quick（快的）breakfast. Some even dont have breakfast. At school, they have many subjects to learn. After school, their parents also let them learn many other things, such as drawing, dancing, English, playing the piano and so on. At the weekend, they also have to learn these things. They cant do what they like, such as watching TV, playing games, shopping and so on. And they usually do much homework. Zhang Ning, a middle school girl in Nanjing, says she doesnt want to learn so much. But her parents always say, If（如果）you dont learn much, you will fall behind（落后）the other students. Help these busy children! (D)1. When are Chinese students busy? 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中In China, students are very busy every day even at the weekend!可获得明示信息。 A) Only on weekdays. B) Only at the weekends. C) During the holidays（假期）. D) Every day. (B)2. Which one is NOT right? 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中Some even dont have breakfast.可获得信息。 A) Some children cant do what they want to do. B) Every student has breakfast every day. C) Some parents ask their children to learn many other things. D) In the morning, students get up early. (A)3. Zhang Ning is _. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中Zhang Ning, a middle school girl in Nanjing.可获得明示信息。 A) a middle school girl in Nanjing B) a mother C) a happy child D) a bad student (D)4. After school, some students still（仍然）_. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中After school, their parents also let them learn many other things, such as drawing, dancing, English, playing the piano and so on.可获得明示信息。 A) have piano lessons B) have dancing classes C) learn drawing D) all the other three options (B)5. Which is the best title（标题）for this passage? 【详解】主旨大意题。根据对全文主要内容的理解，特别是本篇最后的点睛之笔，可知“繁忙的孩子们”为最佳标题。 A) The Busy Parents B) The Busy Children C) The Happy Children D) Study HardB Dear Mum, How are you? I feel good in London. The study in my school is relaxing. School starts at 8 am and ends at 3 pm. We have math, English, history, science, music, art, P.E. and many other subjects. Some are boring and some are interesting. My favorite subject is science. It is exciting. And I like history too. We learn English history and it is interesting. I join the school chess club. I go there after school. I can learn to play chess there. The chess teacher is very fun. Love, Michael (B)1. This letter is from _ to his mother. 【详解】根据文中最后的落款Love, Michael 可知答案。 A) Mum B) Michael C) Love (A)2. Michael is in _. 【详解】根据文中I feel good in London. 可知答案。 A) London B) Paris C) Peking (C)3. Michael starts to have class at _ in the morning. 【详解】根据文中School starts at 8 am and ends at 3 pm. 可知答案。 A) 6:00 B) 7:00 C) 8:00 (A)4. Michaels favorite subject is _. 【详解】根据文中My favorite subject is science. 可知答案。 A) science B) music C) art (C)5. Michael joins the school _ club. 【详解】根据文中I join the school chess club. 可知答案。 A) music B) swimming C) chessC American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation（假期）. There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools（公立学校）. High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school, many students go to college. (A)1. Most American children start school life in _. 【详解】根据文中American schools begin in September.可知答案。 A) September B) February C) June D) January (B)2. How many vacations do American children have each year? 【详解】根据文中There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.可知答案。 A) One. B) Two. C) Three. D) Four. (D)3. Students in the high school have _ subjects at a time. 【详解】根据文中High school students take only four or five subjects at a time.可知答案。 A) four B) five C) six D) four or five (C)4. Which of the following is false（错误）? 【详解】根据文中they have an assignment for every class.可知答案。 A) In July students dont need to go to school because of vacation. B) Students have the same classes every day. C) Students dont have homework for every class. D) Most American children go to public schools. (C)5. After class students _. 【详解】根据文中After class they have many activities.可知答案。 A) do homework B) go back home C) have many activities D) go to movies附送：2019年小升初英语 阅读理解强化训练9In China, students are very busy every day even（甚至）at the weekend! In the morning, students get up early（早）. Then they have a quick（快的）breakfast. Some even dont have breakfast. At school, they have many subjects to learn. After school, their parents also let them learn many other things, such as drawing, dancing, English, playing the piano and so on. At the weekend, they also have to learn these things. They cant do what they like, such as watching TV, playing games, shopping and so on. And they usually do much homework, Zhang Ning, a middle school girl in Nanjing, says she doesnt want to learn so much. But her parents always say, If（如果）you dont learn much, you will fall behind（落后）the other students. Help these busy children! (D)1. When are Chinese students busy? 【详解】根据文中In China, students are very busy every day even at the weekend!可获得明示信息。 A) Only on weekdays B) Only at the weekends C) During the holidays（假期） D) Every day (B)2. Which one is NOT right? 【详解】根据文中Some even dont have breakfast.可获得信息。 A) Some children cant do what they want to do B) Every student has breakfast every day C) Some parents ask their children to learn many other things D) In the morning, students get up early (A)3. Zhang Ning is _. 【详解】根据文中Zhang Ning, a middle school girl in Nanjing.可获得明示信息。 A) a middle school girl in Nanjing B) a mother C) a happy child D) a bad student (D)4. After school, some students still（仍然）_. 【详解】根据文中After school, their parents also let them learn many other things, such as drawing, dancing, English, playing the piano and so on.可获得明示信息。 A) have piano lessons B) have dancing classes C) learn drawing D) all the other three options (B)5. Which is the best title（标题）for this passage? 【详解】根据对全文主要内容的理解，特别是本篇最后的点睛之笔，可获得推断信息。 A) The Busy Parents B) The Busy Children C) The Happy Children D) Study HardB Dear Mum, How are you? I feel good in London. The study in my school is relaxing. School starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 3 p.m. We have math, English, history, science, music, art, P.E. and many other subjects. Some are boring and some are interesting. My favorite subject is science. It is exciting. And I like history too. We learn English history and it is interesting. I join the school chess club. I go there after school. I can learn to play chess there. The chess teacher is very fun. Love, Michael (B)1. This letter is from _ to his mother. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中最后的落款Love, Michael 可知答案。 A) Mum B) Michael C) Love (A)2. Michael is in _. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中I feel good in London. 可知答案。 A) London B) Paris C) Peking (C)3. Michael starts to have class at _ in the morning. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中School starts at 8 am and ends at 3 pm. 可知答案。 A) 6:00 B) 7:00 C) 8:00 (A)4. Michaels favorite subject is _. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中My favorite subject is science. 可知答案。 A) science B) music C) art (C)5. Michael joins the school _ club. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中I join the school chess club. 可知答案。 A) music B) swimming C) chess (A)1. The passage is _. 【详解】主旨大意题。结合表格内容可知这是一则宣传艺术俱乐部的广告。 A) an ad（广告） B) a report C) a test paper D) a timetable (D)2. We cant learn about _ in the club. 【详解】细节理解题。广告中只提到：钢琴、小提琴、鼓、喇叭、长笛、吉他、唱歌、跳舞、美术，并没有提到象棋(chess)。 A) drums B) the flute C) art D) chess (A)3. If you want to learn about the guitar and dancing, you should pay _ together. 【详解】细节理解题。从广告中的信息：guitar-￥40, dancing-￥35, 可知答案。 A) ￥75 B) ￥80 C) ￥70 D) ￥65 (C)4. The word satisfied in the reading means “_” in Chinese. 【详解】猜测词义题。satisfied出现在If you like art, you can be satisfied, too. e and join our club!, 结合该句句意“如果你喜欢美术，你也会感到满意的。快来加入我们的俱乐部吧！”可知satisfied意为“满意的”。 A) 失望的 B) 艺术家 C) 满意的 D) 被拒绝 (B)5. Jim is free on Saturday morning. He can only learn _. 【详解】细节理解题。从广告中的信息：singing-9:00-10:00 Saturday morning, 可知答案。 A) the guitar B) singing C) dancing D) the fluteC Today is October 11th. Its Jacks birthday. But he isnt feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday. Mother says nothing about his birthday. She just tells Jack to play outside（在外面）. At lunchtime, his mother calls, e in for lunch, Jack! Jack slowly（慢慢地）walks into his house. But the living room looks different. Jack sees a big Happy Birthday banner（横幅）. Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons（气球）, presents, and all of his friends. Happy birthday! everyone shouts. Jacks face lights up. He is happy and surprised（吃惊的）. No one forgets（忘记）his birthday after all! (D)1. Why is Jack not happy? 【详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三句话No one wishes him a happy birthday.以及文章最后一句话No one forgets（忘记）his birthday after all!可知，Jack以为没有人记得他的生日，因此很不开心。 A) Because he doesnt like his party. B) Because he doesnt like his presents. C) Because his parents dont let him eat cake. D) Because he thinks people forget his birthday. (A)2. Jacks mother asks Jack _. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容She just tells Jack to play outside（在外面）. 可知答案。 A) to play outside B) to buy a birthday cake C) to eat a cake outside D) to feel happier (B)3. The phrase lights up in the reading means “_” in Chinese. 【详解】猜测词义题。根据下文He is happy and surprised（吃惊的）.可知，当Jack进屋后发现，他所有的好朋友都来帮他庆祝生日时，顿时喜笑颜开。light up原意是“点燃；照亮”，在文章中用来描述Jack脸部表情的变化，从不开心到开心，引申为“喜形于色”的意思。 A) 点燃 B) 喜形于色 C) 抬起头 D) 照亮 (C)4. Which of the following is NOT right? 【详解】细节理解题。根据文章开篇部分的内容可知，一开始，Jack以为所有人都忘记了他的生日，因此很不开心。 A) There are many lovely things in the living room. B) Jacks mother plays a trick on Jack. C) Jack is happy all day. D) No one forgets Jacks birthday. (B)5. The best title for the reading is _. 【详解】主旨大意题。本文围绕Jack的生日展开，所以用Jacks Birthday作为标题最为贴切。 A) Eating Cake B) Jacks Birthday C) Forgetting a Birthday D) Having Fun at a Friends Party