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2019中考（人新）英语八下U3阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，It was Christmas EveWhen everyone went to bed，Bunny couldnt fall asleepHe still couldnt think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas presentHe wondered how SantaFather Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didnt know himself As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶） and a sound downstairsIt was Santa Claus，he realizedBunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairsHe hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs，everything was silentagainLots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was goneA little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry“Hello，”said Bunny“Is somebody there？” He was answered by another cryBunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noiseRight under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyesIt also had antlers（鹿角） on its headBunny almost mistook it for a dog“Are you a reindeer？”asked Bunny“Yes，”replied the brown animal with antlers“My name is Ralph”“And you were pulling Santas sled（雪橇）？”“I was until I got airsick，”replied Ralph“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer”“Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get airsick？I mean，isnt flying what reindeer are famous for？”“Not me，Im afraidIt makes me scaredI always feel sick when it comes to flying，”replied Ralph“But everyone wanted me to pull Santas sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a tryIm afraid I just wasnt cut out for the jobNow Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole”“Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend，”said BunnyAs he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!33Why couldnt Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？CAHe wanted to take a close look at Santa ClausBHe was waiting for his special present from his fatherCHe was thinking about what present to get from SantaDHe was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house34The underlined phrase“cut out”probably meansAAsuitable Bfamous Cready Dbad35What can we learn from the article？BARalph is a brown dog with antlersBRalph is afraid of flying in the airCBunny got a sled as a Christmas presentDBunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole36This article seems to tell us thatDASanta lives in the South Pole with his reindeerBSanta usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsCSanta uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveDSanta knows what presents children want without being told【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读；人物故事类阅读【分析】这是一篇记叙文 圣诞节前夕，每个人都上床，邦尼却不能入睡他还在想要一个特别的圣诞礼物他想知道圣诞老人不认识他怎样给他带来礼物当他在床上坐起来时，他听到很大的噪音在屋顶上和楼下是圣诞老人，他意识到邦尼跳下床，跑到大厅，希望在圣诞老人离开前看看他邦尼到了楼下，一切都安静了很多礼物在树下，但是圣诞老人走了有点失望，邦尼回到楼上这时听到了哭声“嗨”，邦尼说，“谁在哪儿？”回答他的是另一声哭声邦尼四周查看一大堆礼物，看看是谁在哭在树下有一只很滑稽的棕色的有着大脚和悲伤的眼睛的动物有鹿角在它的头上，邦尼差点错认成狗“你是驯鹿吗？”邦尼问“是的”，有着鹿角的动物回答“我的名字是拉夫”“你在拉雪橇吗？”“我晕车”，拉夫回答“圣诞老人不得不留下我和其他的七只驯鹿走了”会晕车的驯鹿有点不寻常吗？我的意思是，驯鹿不是以飞出名吗？”“不是我，我害怕我飞行时总是感到恶心，”拉夫说“但是每个人都想让我拉圣诞老人的雪橇，所以轮到我的时候我就拉了但是恐怕我不适合这个工作现在我困在这里，我不知道如何回到北极”“好吧，如果你喜欢，你可以和我做朋友，我们住在一起”邦尼说这时他突然意识到他想要的特别的礼物就是一个新朋友!【解答】33C 由句子He wondered how SantaFather Christmas would know what to bring him 可知，他想知道圣诞老人带给他什么礼物34A 根据文意可知，驯鹿飞行时会晕，它可能自己不适合拉雪橇这项工作，故选：A35B 由It makes me scaredI always feel sick when it comes to flying可知，这支驯鹿害怕飞翔36D 由Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!可知，圣诞老人送驯鹿来给邦尼做朋友，所以他知道他想要的礼物【点评】做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断B阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.ThedateoftheProblem-solvingWorkshopis_. A.Dec.5thand6th,xx B.Dec.3rdand4th,xx C.Nov.28thand29th,xx D.Nov.20thand21st,xx2.IfyouwanttocalltheSpeechWorkshop,youcancall_. A.03-98769988 B.03-20569870 C.03-98763754 D.03-200174303.IfyouwanttojointheYoungReporterWorkshop,youneedtopay_. A.$150 B.$160 C.$180 D.$200参考答案13、ABD 二、完形填空Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao 1 primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960.Back then, sports and watching 2 were the students favourite times.Once, the school 3 a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shaos classmates signed(签约) up for it. But the boy couldnt 4 the 0.05-yuan ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theatre, the boy stood alone 5. Then Shaos Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a(n) 6 for him.He cant remember what movie it was, but Shao 7 stopped being thankful to his teacher. “Ms Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05-yuan ticket 8 not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me 9,” said 63-year-old Shao.After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city 10 his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but 11. It wasnt until this year 12 Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.“The reunion(重聚) was emotional,” said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. “The 89-year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first 13, but she was still as kind as she 14.” Shao left 1,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which 15: “Dear Ms Mo, wish you good health. Your student: Shao Guohua.”1.A.leftB.enteredC.visitedD.opened2.A.TVB.playsC.animalsD.movies3.A.organizedB.managedC.controlledD.suggested4.A.ownB.payC.affordD.book5.A.insideB.outsideC.behindD.nearby6.A.toyB.bookC.seatD.ticket7.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never8.A.can B.mayC.mustD.will9.A.lightlyB.heavilyC.deeplyD.slowly10.A.along with B.as well asC.except forD.according to11.A.fellB.failedC.workedD.succeeded12.A.thatB.whenC.howD.where13.A.timeB.momentC.placeD.sight14.A.happened to beB.meant to beC.used to beD.had to be15.A.showsB.soundsC.readsD.describes参考答案：本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Shao Guohua儿时一张电影票牵出的一段师生情的故事。1.B由“half a century”和“1960”可以推断,当时Shao是上学的年纪,故选entered。2.D由下文的“movie theatre”可知,老师帮他买的是电影票。3.A一般情况下,学校组织活动,学生报名参加。organize意为“组织”;manage意为“管理”;control意为“控制”;suggest意为“建议”;A最符合题意。4.C5.B6.D7.D8.B 9.Clightly意为“轻微地”;heavily意为“沉重地”;deeply意为“深深地”;slowly意为“缓慢地”;此处应为“深深地感动了我”。故选C。10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C信上的内容应该是读起来怎么样,故用reads。三、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。How to be a good studentAs teenagers, how to be a good student? In my opinion, there are a lot of things we should do.Firstly, live a healthy life. We should have healthy eating habits. Do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, have a good study habit. We should listen to the teacher carefully; try our best to finish homework on time. Thirdly, try to be an honest student. Dont tell lies and never cheat in class. Finally, obey the school rules. Dont go swimming alone without permission. Never take the mobile phones to school. Dont fight with others. Last but not least, we should be polite to the teachers and classmates.I hope we all become good students.参考答案：1.Do more exercise2.Have a good study habit3.Never cheat in class4.Obey the school rules5.Dont fight with others
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