2019年中考英语模拟试禵

2019 年中考英语模拟试题2019 年初三年级学业水平模拟考试英 语 试 题本试题分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共12 页，满分 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题 共 105 分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。I听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5 分）1. A. He is my brother. B. The book is mine. C. That sounds boring.2. A. Are those her keys? B. Does he like English?C. Is this your computer?3. A. They cant play football. B. He doesnt have a ruler. C. She isnt my neighbor.4. A. Whats your job? B. Why do you like pandas? C. Where is your father?5. A. Please be quiet here. B. Lets play volleyball.C. Have fun at the party.B）听录音，从每题 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（7.5 分） C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（7.5 分）11. A. At home. B. At his office. C. Outside.12. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By subway.13. A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Jinan. 14. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.15. A. Mr. Browns mother. B. Mr. Browns aunt. C. Mr. Browns daughter.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5 分）16. A. China. B. America. C. Sydney.17. A. Chinese. B. French. C. English.18. A. Meetings and parties. B. Games. C. Camping.19. A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Lazy.20. A. He asks her to buy a new watch.B. He will kick her off if she is late again. C. He asks her to work harder.II读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5 分）21.This hat is too _ /b?g/. Do you have a smaller one?A. big B. bag C. boy D. pig22. I _ /h?p/ you have a good trip.A. keep B. home C. hope D. help23. The _ /pra?s/ of the tomatoes is quite high. A. rice B. price C. race D. peace24. Music helps us _ /r?l?ks/ a lot when we feel tired .A. read B. red C. rest D. relax25. I think there will be more _ /p?lu?n/ in big cities.A. population B.policeman C. preparation D. pollutionIII选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20 分）26. Whats your dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.A. an B. a C. the D. /27. Do you like tennis?Yes, I do. Its my favorite _.A. food B. fruit C. colorD. sport28. When is your fathers birthday? _ birthday is on April 2nd.A. He B. She C. His D. Him29. _ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come true.A. Why B. WhichC. Who D. What30. What does Jack like _ dinner?He likes chicken and hamburgers.A. in B. at C. on D. for31. _ students are there in your class?Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How many32. I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it. A. ifB. but C. and D. so33. John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.A. something B. anythingC. nothing D. everything34. Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?A. B. C. D. 35. Summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. was visiting36. If you are late for a movie, please walk in _.A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. cheaply37. Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?_is OK. Im busy today and tomorrow.A. None B. AllC. Both D. Neither38. Lets volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ great.A. tastes B. feels C. looks D. sounds39. How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid40. Mum, Im sad because I failed my exam again.Dont give up. _ hard and youll succeed in the end.A. Studying B. To study C. Studies D. Study41. Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition? Really? _good news!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a42. These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan. A. look out B. hand out C. work out D. take out43. Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at home.A. Its too bad. B. My pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. D. Youd better not. 44. How long has Mr. Brown_?Since two years ago.A. came to Jinan B. left JinanC. started this job D. stayed in this school45. The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man.A. why she was crying B. why was she cryingC. why she is crying D. why is she cryingIV完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 46 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Moms car. When Mom 47 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my 48 . It was a man dressed in rags (破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didnt interest me, because I had seen 49 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was 50 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 51 expression. Instead, he had a 52 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的) thing he had.“Mom, why does that man have a radio 53 hes homeless?” I asked. “ why hasnt he used the 54 for food or clothes? He has 55 something that he doesnt need.“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the most important.”That man must care so much about 56 that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 57 is the key to life.Since then I am always thinking of 58 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothesthese things are 59 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 60 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.46. A. strange B. important C. dangerous D. difficult47. A. stopped B. walked C. stood D. sat48. A. brain B. eye C. head D. nose49. A. none B. few C. all D. many50. A. common B. different C. polite D. rude51. A. sad B. nervous C. mad D. happy52. A. hat B. phone C. scarf D. radio53. A. though B. because C. until D. unless54. A. home B. car C. radio D. money55. A. prepared for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for56. A. stories B. music C. news D. languages57. A. knowledge B. health C. happiness D. friendship58. A. who B. what C. where D. when59. A. only B. all C. also D. never60. A. warm B. hot C. dark D. sunnyV补全对话 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）A: I really enjoyed Mrs. Wangs class this year.B: 61 Her class is interesting.A: And she is kind to all of us. 62_ B: Yes, I think she is a good teacher although she is strict with us.A: I agree. Well, we are leaving school next month. Shall we get her a gift?B: Sure! Mmm 63_ A: No, too cheap.B: Can we get her a watch? I think she may need it. A: No, 64_ B: I think we can get her a scarf. A scarf may be a good gift for her.A: No, a scarf is too personal.B: Well, how about a photo album with our photos?A: A photo album with our photos? Yes, this gift is very special. 65_ 61. A. Me, too. B. I dont like her.C. I dont think so. D. She is a teacher, too.62. A. No, I cant. B. Do you think so?C. Sure.D. Its interesting.63. A. How about a card? B. Is it a card?C. Is a card cheap? D.Can she buy a card?64. A. a watch isnt special. B. A watch is nice.C. the watch doesnt belong to her. D. It isnt a watch.65. A. We cant find it. B. She doesnt like it.C. Im sure shell like it. D.OK, Ill try that.VI阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30 分）AAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.We may feel sorry if we lose an important game.We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First, we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed them. Some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together. Everyone in our class had something to do. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.66.We may feel _ if we lose an important game.A. sorry B. happyC. excited D. interested67. Who has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook?A. Miss Yang. B. Miss Huang. C. Mr. Wang. D. Miss Wang.68. A year book is made to _.A. take notes B. keep the memoryC. do our homework D. remember English words69. A year book is usually made _.A. at the beginning of the year B. at the middle of the term C. after the first exam in a term D. at the end of the year70. Finally, _helped us to put the things together. A. our parents B.our brothers C.our teacher D. our friendsBWhat is Britpop? Thats a good question. The music is certainly very catchy. You can often recognize a Britpop songs as soon as you hear it. Some of the biggest Britpop bands include Oasis, Blur, Suede and Pulp. However, bands like Oasis that are considered Britpop have more of a rock style (风格).So how do we recognize the difference between Britpop and regular rock or pop? Well, Britpop mixes a number of different pop and rock styles with interesting lyrics and attitude. But its not just about the music. Britpop is also about fashion, art and politics (政治).If you watch their music videos, youll see how fashionable Britpop singers are. Some of them hire famous artists to help them make more creative videos. English artist Damien Hurst, for example, produced some of Blurs music videos.As for politics, former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair has talked about how much he enjoys Britpop. Perhaps he was just trying to sound cool to win more votes (投票) from young people.Britpop came and went in the 1990s. Britpop bands had some big hits at the time. Pulps most famous song is Common People. Blurs Country House is about a wealthy man who lives a boring life in a big house in the countryside. Blur and Oasis were probably the most popular bands.However, just like many fashion and art trends (潮流),Britpop didnt stick around for long. By the end of the 1990s, Britpop was no longer fashionable. Fewer songs were produced and most Britpop bands broke up.71.According to the story, what is Britpop?A. The name of a British band. B. A type of music.C. A kind of music video. D. The name of a British singer.72. Which of the following is true about Britpop?A. It is a mixture of different pop and rock styles.B. It is about songs without lyrics.C. It is only about art and politics.D. It copied works of famous artists.73. What does the underlined phrase “big hits” in Paragraph 5 refer to in the passage?A. Creative English artists.B. Supporters and fans.C. Fashionable Britpop singers.D. Popular Britpop songs and bands.74. What can we learn from this passage?A. Damien Hurst was one of the best Britpop singers.B. Tony Blair got more votes for listening to Britpop.C. Britpop was a big trend in the 1990s.D. Britpop is getting popular again.75. In which column of a magazine can you read the text?A. Science B. Sports C. Fashion D. BusinessCTheres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselves.76.You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.A.your eyesight is quite poor.B.your are not quick enoughC.it is not as close as it seemsD.it disappears very quickly77. The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _ of an object underwater in paragraph 4 .A. the size B. the color C. the position D. the weight78. The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?A. move up B. move on water C. stop breathing for a while D. go down79. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater. B. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water. C. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.80. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. The Standard of Color Underwater B. The Direction of Light UnderwaterC.The Beauty of Color UnderwaterD.The Behavior of Light Underwater第 II 卷（非选择题 共 45 分）注意事项：请考生用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。VII选词填空（10 分）A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。pen hope happy with birthdayA man started to write a book when he was young. Many years later, however, he still didnt finish it. On his eightieth (81) _, his son asked him when he was going to finish it. He answered, “All my life. It has been my (82) _ to finish writing my book, but if I really do so, I will live(83) _no dream.” When the old man died, his son found a (84) _ still in his hand. In front of him were some pieces of writing, which were not finished. There was a (85) _ smile on his face.B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。keep consider fight make lieThe film, Never Say Die, came to theaters on Sept. 30. Since then, it (86) _over 2 billion yuan. The film is about Ai Disheng, a boxer(拳击手), and Ma Xiao, a reporter, who exchanged bodies by accident. Ma Xiao had to be strong and learn how(87) _ while Ai Disheng had to run after the news. The two started an unknown and funny journey.What makes the film so popular? The answer may (88)_ behind Mahua Fun Age, one of the countrys most popular comedy groups. Mahua is good at making fun of daily lives. Most of the fans said they(89) _ laughing happily while watching this film.Many fans also said the boxing matches in the film were encouraging. Although Ma Xiao broke her arm and was badly hurt, her usual experience (90)_ as an inspiration to others.VIII改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）91. People will use robots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句)_people _ robots more and more in the future life?92.We have been friends since we were eight years old. (对划线部分提问）_ _ have you been friends?93. “What do you think of Alipay?”Taylor asked me.(改写句子，句意不变)Taylor asked me_ I _of Alipay. 94. Many students like reading books better than playing computer games.(改写句子，句意不变)Many students _ reading books _ playing computer games.95. The communication with his parents influenced him a lot.(改写句子，句意不变)He _ _ a lot by the communication with his parents.IX完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）96. 少开车对环境有好处。To drive less is _ _ the environment.97. 保护濒临灭绝的的动物迫在眉睫。We cant wait to protect the animals that are _ _.98. 在济南，宽厚里是一个人们休闲逛街的好去处。Kuanhouli is a good place for people to _ _ and have fun in Jinan.99.克服困难之后的兴奋与自豪难以形容。Its hard to _ the excitement and _ after overcoming the difficulties.100.这些青少年们不但充满创造力，而且他们也非常重视团队合作。Not only are the teenagers full of _, but they also _ teamwork very much .X阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分) Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didnt know what to do next? 101 They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor. The first thing that you should do is to do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent (专利) information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention. 102 .The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that is very reputable (声誉好的) is “Lambert and Lambert in Minnesota”. 103 If they think your product is marketable (有销路的), they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the company and make an appointment. You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. 104 Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you, they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor.105 But the benefits are worth the wait.A. It may take a year or two.B. You will be the next inventor.C. Write down exactly about your invention.D. If there is no patent, go to the next step.E. You will find something new on the Internet.F. Here are some steps that you can take.G. They offer free advice for good ideas.XI书面表达（20 分）今天早上你目睹了一起事件（右图），你想以“Mother Stops Him“为题写一篇短文，向你校英语报社投稿。短文内容如下：1.描述亊件。2.发表你的想法。要求：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。3. 100 个词汇左右。参考词汇：liftup 扶起， knockdown 撞倒，trust 信任