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2019年(春)四年级英语下册 Unit 7At the restaurant教案 北师大版At the Restaurant教学内容分析指导思想与理论基础英语新课程标准中明确指出:面向全体学生,尊重学生间的差异,关注学生的情感,营造宽松、民主、和谐的教与学氛围。以新课程理念指导英语教学,注重以学生为主体进行教学活动,创造学生主动参与,主动学习的新的教学环境。为每一位学生提供一个学习和发展的空间,让学生在各项教学活动中学习知识,增长能力,在实践的基础上培养学生语言表达的能力,在合作学习的过程中,培养学生的合作能力和创造能力。在活动中学习、巩固语言,在情景中应用语言,激发学生学习语言的热情。学生需要一种轻松、愉快的学习气氛,将枯燥的单词、句型的学习和一些有趣的教学活动相融合,使学生积极、主动接受学习,体验英语学习的成功感教材分析 本节课是北师大四年级下册第七单元At the restaurant的第一课时,本单元的学习内容主要是以疑问句为主,有一般疑问句和特殊疑问句两种句型;At the restaurant 的第一课时,是学生们在三年级初步接触的疑问句的基础上,能应用“Do you like?Yes, I do. /No, I dont”的句型及“restaurant、chicken、noodles、vegetables、fruit”等核心词汇来谈论对事物的“likes and dislikes”,并为本单元后面对他人的询问喜欢问题及回答打下基础,如unit9 Hot Soup 的课文学习就有涉及疑问词引导的疑问句(教学内容的地位及作用)。而本节课作为At the restaurant 的第一课时,通过安排故事内容,利用小学生喜欢故事的特点,在学习中通过对故事情节、人物和情节的分析,有利于小学生理解人物的对话;并且在学生享受故事乐趣的同时通过一些插图来帮助学生对一些单词,如:restaurant、chicken、noodles、vegetables、fruit等的学习来进行对故事大意,理解细节等技能的培养,在故事情境中理解、体验主要语义的意义和功能(编排意图)。通过故事主人公在餐馆的经历,渗透了一些餐桌礼仪及健康饮食等内容的学习(情感和文化意识)。学情分析四年级的学生正处在低年级向高年级过渡阶段,无论是其无意注意还是其具体思维都在向有意注意与抽象思维发展着,整体性格较为活泼,思维活跃且富有表现力。但在课堂的学习和对新事物的认识学习存在着较强的依赖性,因此在教学的实施过程中应处理好“主导与主体”的关系;本节课是四年级小学生在对三年级初步接触疑问句,如:Is that?/whose ? 语言知识的基础上进一步对疑问句学习,如:Do you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont./what do you want to eat? I want to eat.的学习(普遍性特点)。在落实基础的同时,在教学中要在知识量和练习量方面有所增加,这样既可以照顾到弱势群体的学习速度和难度,又可以给优势群体的学生一些难度,设置一些障碍,促进全体学生对英语学习兴趣的保持和延续,激发学生对英语学习的积极性。(针对性特点)。 课 时第四单元 第一课时教学对象小学四年级学生教学项目new words:restaurant、chicken、noodles、vegetables、fruitbasic sentences:Do you like? Yes,I do./No,I dont.what do you want to eat? I want to eat.教学方法游戏教学法、图片教学法、情境教学法教学手段利用图片辅助教学,以游戏操练新知,充分调动全体学生参与课堂活动,从而提高课堂教学效率。教学目标 知识目标 能够通过图片及多媒体播放听懂、说出、认读这些新的词汇restaurant、noodles,、chicken、 fruit,、vegetables。能力目标能够在情景中学会运用表达对食物喜好的交际用语:Do you like.? Yes, I do. No, I dont. What do you want to eat?I want to eat. 情感目标一方面,学生能够形成课后与父母、同学交流的习惯,促进语言的表达和意愿;另一方面,学生能够习得一些餐桌礼仪及健康饮食的理念。教学重点句型:Doyoulike.? Yes, Ido. No, I dont./Whatdoyouwanttoeat? I wanttoeat.单词:restaurant、noodles,、chicken、 fruit,、vegetables教学难点1、 学生在情境对话中熟练应用所学的句型2、调动学生对饮食健康的正确认识教具准备图片、卡片教学过程教学环节教师活动学生行为设计意图Step1:Lead-in1. 教师创设情境,并通过图片让学生回忆相关水果蔬菜的单词。2.通过让学生将相关水果蔬菜分类,引出fruit 和vegetables两个词汇。3.教师通过自身示范引出like的意思。4. 创设情境,引出restaurant,切入本节课的课题。 1. 教师创设情境“Today is my birthday, my mother gives me something. Do you want to know what are they?并展示图片:Whats this?2、 教师先将apple banana等水果图片展示出来,引出新词:fruit 再将tomato eggplant等蔬菜图片展示出来,并问学生:Are they fruit?然后引出新词vegetables并带读。3、 教师通过语言和表情引出I like 和I dont like.4、教师创设情境说:Do you want to know some other food?Just now,Mocky called me and said :He and Ann and Ken are at the restaurant.Lets go to the restaurant.(图片辅助讲解restaurant的意思)进入新课题。Write down the title and read。 1、学生看图片并回答。Its .2、 学生辨别水果和蔬菜并跟读。3、学生能根据教师的教学语言和表情猜出like 是喜欢的意思。学生根据教师的语言解释和例子的示范,能够猜到restaurant是餐厅的意思。4、学生跟读;at the Restaurant.创设情境吸引学生的注意力,激发学习兴趣和学习动机;通过图片的展示来唤起学生已有的知识经验建立与新知相联系。并且通过启发性语言,启发学生思考。Step2:Presentation1. 教师读课文。引导学生对课文中故事的初步理解。2. 引导学生阅读故事,并回答问题。3.引导学生分角色朗读课文。1、教师带读可谓并提问: “what does Mocky like?” 2、Ask what does Ann like and what does Ken like?(让学生分组读课文,在回答问题时,教师适时的配上图片及做适当的单词操练)。J教师问Mocky wants to know what Ann likes.How to ask Ann?.引出do you like.然后拓展到学生自身,引导学生用Yes, I do. No, I dont.回答(配上板书并进行及时操练)3、师先扮演Mocky,请其他学生扮演Ann 和Ken。再请学生们扮演以上角色,完成活动。检测学生所学情况。1. 学生认真听,并回答问题。2. 学生认真阅读课文,并能根据教师的提问找到对应的答案并跟读单词。学生理解do you like.Yes, I do. No, I dont的句型,能根据自身情况进行回答。学生跟读句型。3.学生根据教师的要求分角色朗读课文。在感知文章前设置一个问题让学生带着问题有目的的听故事。且这一阶段根据学生的身心发展水平问题不宜过多。进一步根据课文提出问题并让学生带着问题有目的地进行跟读,让学生进一步的理解文章,并掌握文章。图片的恰当运用更容易让学生理解文章。通过角色扮演检测学生是否掌握了全篇文章,并激发他们的参与热情Step3: Application1、教师先做示范,让学生运用所学句型,进行意义练习。2.自由谈论时间。让学生分组讨论各自喜欢的东西,并做简单汇报。1、I want to know what you like and dont like.because I want to give you something.can you e here and tell me what you like dont like.(教师拿着装有食物的篮子,激发学生的参与热情,在教师示范后请学生自己演示)。2. 教师将学生分为两个人一组,让他们谈论自己喜欢的东西。并做好分配的任务。(具体到每位同学)师:two students a group.Talk about what you like and dont like.1、学生观察教师示范并参加活动。2.学生小组谈论,并作出汇报。1、 通过实物创设情境激发学生的参与热情并通过教师的示范来明确活动内容,且掌握一定的语言材料来检测学生的学习情况。2、Free talk 环节教师只充当引导者,不控制语言材料,让学生自由、创新的运用语言材料。Step4:Consolidate1. 师生一同回顾本节课内容。2. 引导学生养成良好的饮食习惯。Ask students what food Mocky、Ann and Ken like(伴随单词操练及情感传递)then tell them how to ask somebodys like and dont like.1. 学生回忆单词和句型。2. 学生通过教师的引导,促使学生养成良好的饮食习惯。通过让学生简单回忆本节课的学习内容来巩固新知,并通过教师的语言及板书来提示本节课的要点,帮助学生建立知识框架,传递健康饮食的意识。Step5:Homework 1、Read these vocabularies 5 times2、Read this story to your parents 3 times3、Do this report about what does your family like and dont like.教师出示作业,并对作业的要求作出详细的说明。学生听并做好记录。通过不同层次的作业来巩固学生的知识还兼顾到了学生之间的差异性,并且促进了学生与家长的交流及健康饮食的意识。板书设计Unit7 At the Restaurant fruitRestaurantAnnKenMorkney-Do you like.?-Yes,I do. I dont like.KFCvegetables餐厅的图片chickennoodles(主板)附送:2019年(春)四年级英语下册 Unit 8Summer Vacation(Part A)教案 (新版)闽教版教学目标 语言知识目标1.学习will,live,visit,the UK,London,Big Ben等词汇。2.学习句型:What will you do in summer?I will.3.学习以se,ge结尾的可数名词,变为复数时在词尾加s,连同原来词尾的e读作/z/。4.学唱歌曲:What Will You Do in Summer?5.功能:制订暑期计划。 语言技能目标1.能认读和正确书写词汇:will,live,visit,the UK,London,Big Ben。2.能准确使用句型What will you do in summer?I will.并体会语言的运用环境。 情感态度了解中英两国首都的英文名称和标志性建筑。教具准备1.单词卡片:will,live,visit,the UK,London,Big Ben。2.课件教学步骤Step 1 Warming up1. Greetings.T: Good morning, boys and girls.How are you?Nice to meet you.I can run. I like running. Look, . running man like running, too. Do you like running man?Yes, I think theyre cool. (教授cool,手势+chant: cool, cool, thats cool.)揭示评价方式:撕名牌 get more cardsToday well have a petition. Lets see the rules. Boys Dengchao. Girls baby.Here are some name cards .Ready? Go.Step2. Presentation and practice1. Now, lets play a game. 2. Look, happy summer vacation. Follow me, summer vacation. Today well going to learn Unit 8 Summer Vacation Part A.3. Now its May. So summer vacation is .ing. Follow me,summer vacation is ing. Boys, please. Girls, please. Lets say it happily.(ask 3 or 4 Ss) together.4. Great. Summer vacation is ing, but winter vacation is far away from us. 5. So what will you do in summer?(教授will. 拼读remember. spell.)6. You say, i write.(板书)(可直接书写)7. I will.equals to Ill(I will play football.)8. What will Miss Chen do in summer vacation? Ask me, please. (I will fly a kite.)9. Who wants to be a mini teacher? ( Good.)10. Game: 想说才说(ask some students to talk about what will they do in summer?) 渗透He will. She will. (夸奖学生: Yes. Great Excellent Not bad So clever)11. Look, this is our friend Sally. Say hello, go. What will Sally do in summer? Lets watch the video and answer .12. Yes, Sally says I will go to see my grandma and grandpa. Lets read .(男女生)13. Do you know where do Sallys grandma and grandpa live?(教授单词live.对比区分give, 并操练左右摇摆)remember, spell.14. Lets listen again.15. Well, A or B? Who can? Great! Youre so cool. They live in the UK.(教授UK,注意大小写及the)16. I live in Gaoshan. Wele to my home. How about you?Can you?(操练I live in. Wele to my home.) 17. I live in Gaoshan. I love Gaoshan. Its beautiful.18. The UK is a beautiful place. Look, this is the UK. Its capital is London. the PRC Beijing. the USA Washington. This is tower of London bridge. The London eye. So cool. Stonehenge,Buckingham palace, university of Cambridge so amazing.19. Wow, look, this is .Big Ben. (教授Big Ben, look, b is big one)20. Big Ben is very very tall. Thats very cool. (动作)21. Sally will visit Big Ben. Lets listen.22. vi-, vi-, visit. Vi-, vi-, _.注意纠音,”z-i,zi, t, t”)remember. Spell.(再教授,在纠音“z-i:zi”,再spell)23. Sally says:”I will visit Big Ben.24. Lets chant: (教师示范, 在放音乐读)25. Good, now lets listen and imitate.26. Read by yourselves. Now lets play a role game. Boys, Yang Ming. Girls, Sally.27. Sally will go to the UK by plane How about Dengchao and Anglelababy? Guess? Lets see their plans. Dengchao.28. How about baby?29. Dengchao and baby have a good plan for summer vacation. How about you? 30. 教师开始说唱chant: what will you do , what will you do, in summer, in summer? I will go to Yunnan. I will go by plane. How about you?全班齐唱: What will you do,what will you do ,in summer, in summer? 请一生回答: I will go to./I will go by.(接着再唱,再请一个学生)31. Now i want a detailed plane. Please write it down. You can do it after class.(评价学生: Very good handwriting. A cool plan.)32. Boys and girls, the world is so big, the time is so precious.Please cherish the time. And have a good summer vacation.33. So whos the winner?Very good. Lets say: cool, cool, thats cool.34. Now lets see the summary.35. Todays homework.36. Class is over. Thank you, boys and girls. And goodbye. Say goodbye to all the teachers here, please.(very good. One point. By plane, out . e on, boysgirls.)
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