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第4课时 七年级下册Units 46.单项选择1(xx山东潍坊模拟)Marys dog is very . It is safe to touch him if you want to.Adangerous BbraveCfriendly Dhappy2(xx河北保定定兴三模)This machine so much noise that we cant go to sleep.Amade Bis makingChas made Dwill make3(xx山东青岛市北二模改编)Luckily, all the people got out of the old building it fell down.Auntil Bbefore Cafter Dwhen4(2019原创)I will have a meeting in Jiangxi next week.Youd better take a map with you or you may easily .Aget lost Bget outCtake away Dlook down5(2019原创)Mom, give me some . Im thirsty.Here you are.Anoodles Bwater Coranges Drice6(xx安徽马鞍山二模)Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?Not really. Our bodies can the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.Afight Bhide Ccause Dkeep7(2019预测)Excuse me. Is there a near here? I want to buy some drinks.Yes. Go along the street, and its on your left.Azoo BschoolCsupermarket Dmuseum8(2019原创) bother me now. Im busy preparing the dinner.ANot BNoCDont DDoesnt9(xx河北邯郸魏县第四中学模拟改编)You should your teachers advice if you want to improve your English.That sounds great.Alisten Bhear Callow Dfollow10(2019预测)Can I drink the milk on the table?No, you cant. It smells .Agood Bnice Cterrible Dfriendly.完形填空(xx河北中考)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 1 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 Canadas cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets 6 ， it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 8 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 9 working toward a mon goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills? 10 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1Aexperience BsuccessCfriendship Dteamwork2A.look for Bget away fromCwait for Dwalk away from3A.busily BquicklyCbravely Dsuddenly4A.save Bwaste Ccreate Dlose5A.in front Bat the backCin the middle Don the left6A.bored Btired Chungry Dthirsty7A.rest Bsleep Cexcuse Dresult8A.lead BliftCteach Dencourage9A.until Bafter Cwhile Dbefore10A.Play BTravel CLive DWork.阅读理解(xx山东德州宁津一模)As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅) may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins has decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987. Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are mon in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾). The warming of the earth is the reason of decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to bee warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are pletely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger. Widespread(广泛的) fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions. News about penguins is not all bad, however. Several years ago, oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 1How many kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing?A17. B10. C7. D30%. 2Penguins live in the part of the world. Asouthern BnorthernCeastern Dwestern3Penguins can very well. Afly Bdance Cswim Dsing 4From the sentence “Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill” we know that .Afish and krill like warmer waters Bwarmer water are bad for fish and krillCwarmer water are good for fish and krill Dwarmer water are good for penguins5Which of the following is NOT the cause of the penguins decrease in number?AOil exploration and leaking.BWidespread fishing.CWarming of the oceans.DHumans killing.任务型阅读(2019预测)Butterflies are mon all over the world, but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds.Usually the male(雄性的) butterflies are more brightly colored than the females(雌性的). The females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggs. The bright colors of the males help to attract the females, and the duller(较暗淡的) colors of the females make them less likely(可能的) to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying, but when they rest on a tree or leaves, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to be seen. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. When its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When the butterfly is run after by a bird, it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared pletely.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. The round marks have a useful function(功能). When the butterflies are resting, their wings are closed, and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly will open its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, frightened, and flies away.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1When run after by a bird, the Dead Leaf Butterfly closes its wings and seems to have . 2Usually the are more colorful to attract the females.3Why do the female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the male ones? 4 5 .词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。(2019原创)One day a man bought a lot of coconuts(椰子) and put 1. (they) all on his horse. He was moving them to his 2. (friend) house. On 3. way, the man met a boy.“How long would it take to get to the house？” he 4. (ask) the boy. “If you go 5. (slow), ” the boy said, “you will get there very soon. 6. if you go fast, it will take you all day.”“What a 7.f reply！” said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run as fast as 8.p . Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop to pick them up. Then he made his horse 9. (run) fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he stopped again. He did this many 10. (time), and it was night when he finally got to the place. .连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。1(2019原创)she, wear, does, school, a, have to, uniform, at ? 2(2019原创)do, want, see, why, you, them, to ? 3(2019原创)newspaper, reading, is, a, he .4(2019原创)are, Africa, lions, South, the, from .5(xx河北中考改编)match, a, now, is, TV, football, there, on .书面表达(xx广西桂平一模改编)作为中学生，无论在校内还是在校外，我们都应当做一名文明守纪、爱护环境的学生，请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：(1)Respect teachers and be polite to others；(2)Help others and be friendly；(3)Obey traffic rules；(4)Protect the environment.要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。As a middle school student, we should be a civilized and polite student. But what should we do? 参考答案.15 CBBAB610 ACCDC.15 DBBAA610 BADCD.15 BACBD.1.disappeared pletely2male butterflies3Because the females carry the eggs.4Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look eyes.5当它的翅膀合上时，它看起来完全像是一片枯叶。.1.them2.friends3.the4.asked5slowly6.But7.funny8possible9.run10.times.1.Does she have to wear a uniform at school2Why do you want to see them3He is reading a newspaper4The lions are from South Africa5There is a football match on TV now/Now there is a football match on TV.As a middle school student, we should be a civilized and polite student. But what should we do?We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustnt go across the street when the traffic lights are red. Whats more, we should protect our environment. For example, we mustnt step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustnt be thrown everywhere.
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