广东专用2019年中考英语总复习第3部分话题专项突破第4节日常活动练习人教新目标版.doc

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第3部分第四节一、完形填空(xx杭州改编)My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really_1_ there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite (野营地), we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a_2_ and a pass (指南针). We searched for a higher area to put up the tent first, but we found it very hard. _3_ Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, _4_ was really hungry. “We wouldnt have got hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to _5_ plaining (抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally _6_.The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was _7_. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “Thats all because you didnt _8_ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task using the map and pass to find a secret location. We made it to the location _9_ the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great _10_. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!()1.AdisappointingBdifficultCdifferentDboring()2.Amap BbookClightDknife()3.ASurprisinglyBSuddenlyCLuckilyDUsually()4.AeveryoneBanyoneCsomeoneDno one()5.AstartBmindCstopDcontinue()6.Ahelped outBgave outCworked outDstarted out()7.AdevelopingBhappeningCbeginningDfollowing()8.Athrow offBput awayCeat upDsell out()9.AtillBafterCwhenDbefore()10.AexampleBexperienceCactivityDpetition二、阅读理解A(xx泰州改编)As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety es first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting, and happy time in it. Driving Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especially at night.Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures do not stop on roadways.Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.Fire Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park.Pay more attention when smoking.Wildlife Never feed wildlife.Watch your children closely.If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run.Poisonous (有毒的) snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight (手电筒) at night. Keep away from bushes.()1. From the passage we can know that _ in Big Bend National Park. Alions wont attack tourists Bthere is danger for tourists Csnakes are active during winterDyou cant find monkeys or rabbits()2. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can _.Astay with it waiting for help Bmake a fire with wood Cwalk through the forest Dgo and find someone to fix it ()3. If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can _.Arun away quicklyBlet children play with them Cthrow stones at themDuse a flashlight to scare them away()4. According to the passage, you might _ in Big Bend National Park.Adrive as fast as you can Btake sleeping bags with youCgive food to wild animals Dwalk around in bushes in summer ()5. The passage is probably from _.Aa guide on cleaningBa guide on time-savingCa guide on travel safetyDa guide on fashionB(xx珠海市香洲区一模改编)What do you use to unlock your mobile phone? A password? A fingerprint? Or simply a look?On September 12th, xx, Apple introduced its iPhone X, which has an eye-catching technology Face IDWith Face ID, Apple says, you can unlock your new iPhone by just staring at it. It is supported by a so-called “True Depth” camera system built into the front of the iPhone X.When the camera system sees a persons face, it uses 30,000 dots (点) to map the shape and outline of the face. A mathematical model of the face will then be created and stored in the phone. The next time the person looks at the iPhone X, the same dots are mapped onto his or her face and pared to the stored model. If the two match, then the phone unlocks. It happens in less than a second.Apple says the system is smart. If you change your hairstyle, put on sunglasses or make-up (化妆品), or use the phone in the dark, Face ID still works. Although the technology sounds great, there are still worries. For example, will Face ID work for twins? According to Apple, the chance of others to unlock your iPhone X by using Face ID is one in a million. Face ID can tell the differences between twins, but the error rating (比率) rises. So one would need to set a password then.Apple also says that Face ID only unlocks when you stare at it. So the phone wont unlock if you are just looking at the phone for the time. It wont work if someone puts the phone at your sleeping face or your photo, either.()6. According to Apple, how do people unlock iPhone X?ABy pressing a password. BBy staring at it. CBy taking photos. DBy using fingerprints. ()7. The second paragraph mainly tells us _. Ahow to take photos by using Face ID in iPhone XBhow the camera works to unlock the phoneChow to map the shape and outline of a users shapeDhow long it takes to unlock the phone()8. The underlined word “error” means _ in Chinese.A正确B分辨C错误D高清()9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AFace ID is intelligent because you can still unlock the phone with makeup on.BThe “True Depth” camera system is put in iPhone X to support Face ID.CWhen you are asleep, people cant use your iPhone by putting it on your face.DPasswords will no longer be necessary to unlock iPhone X.()10. The best title for this passage may be _.AThe popularity of iPhone XBThe introduction of Face ID in iPhone XCThe differences between iPhone X and iPhoneDThe disadvantages of iPhone XC配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个活动介绍,请将左栏的人物与右栏他们会感兴趣的活动进行匹配。()11. Anna is very busy with her job in the pany, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to take some exercise to relax herself on weekends.()12. Maria es from Australia. Now she is studying in Guangzhou University. She is very happy in China. She enjoys Chinese food. But she is worried because she is getting fatter and fatter. So shed like to find a way to keep fit.()13. Bill has won the first prize in the sports meeting. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to celebrate it. ()14. Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except puter science. Now she has made up her mind to improve her puter because it is necessary for applying for a job. ()15. Jimmy is a middle school student. He loves nature and has a wide interest. He is interested in visiting some places to see lots of animals and plants.AOnline puter Training Course You can find many free puter learning lessons. They are for low beginners and high beginners. You can learn a lot about puter science.You can find what you need. BNight Adventure (冒险)Put on your warm clothes and e for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. Many of the animals will be seen on this trip at night. Call 86791286 to join us. CChinese Painting ClassYou can learn the skills of painting birds, flowers or persons with brushes. Painting tools are provided. We have lessons in the day and at night. Tel: 67816279.DParty CafeThis is a good place to enjoy your party. We will offer hand-made cakes, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate (装饰)your party if you like. E. A Speech of Science & HealthIs it possible to build up our health without much exercise? The answer is “Yes”, according to the Chinese traditional medicine. This weekend Dr. Cheng will tell you some advice to help you improve your health in an easy way.F. Yoga (瑜伽) ClubYoga is a good way to stretch (伸展) your bodies and relax your minds. Unlike ball games or climbing, you wont feel tired, especially after five days of work. G. Healthy Diet ProgramThe two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy.Call us at 75763457 to get more information. 三、短文填空This Thursday kids neednt go to school but they are going to work with their parents. Theyll send faxes (传真) and 1._ floors. It is 2._ April 28 is a “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work” day all over the US. The holiday 3._ kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.I still remember when the day started, I was very 4._, because I didnt need to go to school. But 5._ only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldnt read my book in the car as I got carsick (晕车的) and 6._ dad didnt like to turn on the radio. I got unfortable. People wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he had already had a 7._ me. It seemed like years before we went for lunch. I 8._ started to miss my school. The point of the day is to give kids 9. _ chance to experience real jobs in life and give them an idea of the possibilities (可能性) for their futures. While I got something pletely different from the day, I learned to love my school. Just as youll have to learn to love your job later 10. _ life, learn to love your school now. If you dont think so, try spending a day working with your dad.四、读写综合(xx汕头市龙湖区模拟)A信息归纳请仔细阅读下面这篇摘自有关London Canal Museum的网页消息,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Online bookings: canalmuseum.org.uk/book_Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Tickets are at normal prices and you dont have to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is regarded as one of the leading early canal engineers. He is also an important player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how much Brindley did for the education of that group of early canal engineers.December 5thIce for the Metropolis (大都市), by Malcolm Tucker. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state (状态) of development.March 6thEyots and Aits Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has studied all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Information CardThe country which the museum is in1._The time monthly talks end2._The person who educated the early canal engineers3._The canal which is soon to be reopened4._The date on which Mirandas talk happens5._B书面表达根据要求完成短文写作。假设你是来自中国的中学生李华,打算参加当地组织的国外冬令营,看完了这个网页后,你打算给Liz Payne留言,表达你在冬令营期间想去参观London Canal Museum的愿望。内容包括:1. 简单介绍自己;2. 留言目的(包含冬令营的时间,听Liz Payne的讲座);3. 预期收获。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。【审题指导】文体:记叙文 人称:第一人称 时态:一般现在时【思维导图】【加分亮点】1. 使用一些过渡词或短语:如whats more等。2. 使用一些固定短语:如have a chance to do sth., hope/wish/want to do, learn about等。3. 使用一些高级句式:如which引导的定语从句,so that引导的目的状语从句等。Dear Liz Payne,Im Li Hua,_ _Yours,Li Hua参考答案一、15 BACAC610 ABBDB二、15 BACBC610 BBCDB1115 FGDAB三、1. sweep 2. because3. shows4. happy/excited5. after6. my7. passenger8. actually/really 9. a10. in四、A. 信息归纳1. The UK2. Around 21:003. James Brindley4. The Stroudwater Canal5. March 6th B. 书面表达Dear Liz Payne, Im Li Hua, a middle school student learning in Grade 9 in China. Im writing to tell you that our city will organize a winter camp during this winter vacation. I hope to have a chance to visit London Canal Museum. From canalmuseum.org.uk, I know you will have a report named “An Update on the Cotswold Canals” on February 6th, which will happen during the same period of our winter camp. And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal. Whats more, I hope to learn more about London Canal Museum and even more about the UK. Im looking forward to your reply! Yours,Li Hua
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