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xx年初中学业水平考试复习自测（一）英语试题注意事项：1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。时间120分钟；分值120分。2.请将I卷和II卷中每小题最佳答案代号或答案填写在答题纸上的相应位置，写在其他地方无效。第I卷（选择题 共73分）一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分,满分25分）（一）听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。1. A. Be careful. B. Not at all. C. Here you are.2. A. Well done. B. Sorry, I wont. C. Never mind.3. A. Monday. B. Yesterday. C. Twice a month.4. A. He is thin. B. He is funny. C. He is friendly.5. A. Its Thursday. B. Its April 22. C. Its 8:10.（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。6._ 7._ 8._ A B C（三）听对话和问题，选择能回答所给问题的正确答案，对话和问题读两遍9. What meal are the family going to have? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 10. How soon will Mr. Brown e? A. In five minutes. B. In five hours. C. In five days. 11. What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday?A. Fine. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 12. Where is the man probably going this afternoon?A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a museum. 13. How much will the woman pay for the socks?A. $3. B. $6. C. $10. 14. Why is Linda going to Russia? A. Because shes got a new job there. B. Because shes got married. C. Because shes got a friend there. (四)听两段长对话，选择最佳选项,对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，完成15-17小题。15. Whos answering the phone?A. Tim. B. Barbara. C. Jerry.16. How long has Jerry been out? A. For a quarter.B. For twenty minutes.C. For an hour.17. Why is Jerry out?A. Because he wants to see a doctor. B. Because he wants to meet his friend. C. Because he wants to get some drinks.听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。18. When is Fred going to the United States?A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.19. How will Fred and Lily municate with each other?A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online.20. Which sentence is true?A. Fred and Lily will study together in the United States.B. Fred will study in the United States for a long time. C. Freds parents want him to work in the United States.（五）听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。 Content(内容)Cold Mountain is a(n) 1 story.WhenThe story happened during a(n) 2 .Award(奖)The film has won some adwards for best 3 .How muchThe price of the ticket is 4 yuan.How longThe film will be shown for a 5 .二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _ excellent work you have done! Thank you. Its very kind of you to say so.A. What an B. How C. What D. How an22. _ its difficult to make her dream e true, she never gives up.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though23. Dad doesnt always help you. You have to face and protect _ !A. yourselfB. himselfC. myself D. herself24. Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?Yes. So far it _ into quite a few cities in our country.A. esB. cameC. has e D. has came25. Michael, could you tell me _?Id like to join the dancing club.A. why you like the dancing clubB. which club you are going to joinC. whether there are any clubs in your school D. who is going to join the singing club26. Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?Sure. Its a great TV program _ brings the habit of reading back into the public.A. whoB. thatC. what D. whose27. Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK. It is no _ to me.A. choiceB. changeC. decisionD. difference28. My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?_, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. No problemB. Im not sureC. Im sorryD.I hope so三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We may learn from the news that the world is hungry. Many people in poor areas dont have enough food to eat. In fact, our world is also 29 . We are still short of water though water 30 nearly 3/4 of the Earth. About 97% of water on the Earth is seawater and we cant drink it or use it to water plants 31 . People can only drink and use the 3% of the water from rivers and lakes. Whats worse, we cant use all of that because of water 32 .Now we are facing a serious problemwe need more water. First, we need to learn how to save water. Then we need to 33 ways to reuse water. Scientists have made a lot of studies. The 34 show that in many large cities and small villages, people 35 use water only once and then it runs into the sea or rivers. Scientists are trying to solve the 36 collecting clean water from seawater. 37 we can do now is to save water and not to waste water. We cannot live long 38 clean water. So lets work together to do something.29. AhungryBthirstyCtiredDsleepy30. A. costsBkeepsCcoversDmakes31. AquicklyBslowlyCsadlyDdirectly32. AsituationBpollutionCconditionDstudy33. Alook afterBcare forClearn aboutDfind out34. AreportsBresultsCdetailsDpoints35. AstillBneverCseldomDall36. AsecretBmatterCproblemDquestion37. AWhatBHowCWhyDWhen38. AwithBthroughCbyDwithout四、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARecently, a three-part BBC documentary（纪录片）Are Our kids Tough Enough? Chinese School has bee a hot topic. The TV documentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working with 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of Hampshire. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The first part, broadcasted on August 4th, showed the students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-distance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough to the teachers, because they had to spend a lot of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet, and the lead teacher plained that the classroom was always made a mess. At the same time, many students plained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found it difficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate. Some people say that Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to attract students interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers prefer spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in the real world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and polite students.39.Which of the following was NOT shown in the first part of the documentary?A. Performing morning exercises. B. Taking part in a long-distance running race.C. Having breakfast with teachers. D. Learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.40. What does the underlined word debate in the last paragraph mean?A. A fight in order to get something. B. A fight in order to hurt somebody.C.A discussion expressing the same opinions. D.A discussion expressing different opinions.41.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese education system is better than the British one.B. The debate about a BBC documentary.C. British students are very good.D. Chinese teachers are helpful.BIt seems that school children all over the world plain (抱怨) about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries?JapanHigh schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles (泡菜) and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount (总量) of necessary nutrition (营养), such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium (钙).AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls (香肠卷) and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to childrens health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled (标注) foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day.South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity (肥胖) among children. But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.42. From the passage, we know the typical menu from a US school is _.A. strange B. quite healthy C. not very healthy D. popular in South Africa43. Which are traditional dishes in Australia?A. Chocolate and soft drinks.B. Sandwiches and corn.C. Cookies and sushi.D. Meat pies and hotdogs.44. In South Africa, _.A. more and more students bee illB. students like fast food and fried food very muchC. most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchD. students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their health45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. In South Africa, schools dont serve meals.B. Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.C. In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.D. In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.CHomestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitors language ability, said a teacher during a school meeting last term. Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experiences should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you wont be disappointed (失望的).After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter with my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learned a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would e to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave home for Hong Kong.46. In the homestay program, a visitor can _.A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. take part in foreign meetingsD. improve the language ability47. The group leader should _.A. make plans for the familyB. stay with different familiesC. take care of the students D. rent rooms for the students48. The writers host family _.A. was very kind to herB. went sight-seeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities49. From the passage, we know that the writer _ in London.A. spent three weeks in her homeB. wished to stay a little longerC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a carD阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）The following tips will help you build a better relationship between you and your parents. 50 Treat(对待) your parents well if you want them to treat you well. If you want your parents to listen to you, you should first listen to them. Give them respect(尊重) and then you will get respect. 51 Doing things together makes relation better. Hold a birthday party with them or visit elder relatives together. You will have a good time. 52 Why not take part in your parents hobbies and let them take part in yours? 53 Telling the truth helps your parents trust you. If you make a mistake, tell the truth and say sorry. They may be angry, but they will also be proud(自豪的) of you for telling the truth.A. Share your hobbies.B. Always tell the truth.C. Take part in family activities.D. Show your respect.E. Be Friends with Your parents.xx年初中学业水平考试复习自测（一）英语试题 第II卷（非选择题 共47分）五、词汇应用 （共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词和情态动词。A dog entered a butchers shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, $10 of lamb chops (羊排), please.The butcher was very 1 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 2 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 3 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him 4 (wait) for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog got on it.As the bus traveled around the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After a while, he stood on his back paws (爪子) 5 (push) the stop button. Then the butcher followed 6 (he) off.The dog got to a house and 7 (drop) his bag on the ground. The dog knocked at the door by barking. Then a man opened the door and started 8 (plain) about the dog.Seeing this, the butcher ran up and said, What are you 9 (do)? This dog is a genius! The man replied, Genius? No way! He 10 (forget) his key for the 11 (four) time this month! To tell you the truth, sir, I am training the dog, if he passes the exam, he _12_(send) to help the blind . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Mum, I hate you. I dont need a new schoolbag or clothes. Im not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to e back.When Chen Jiuying read her daughters letter, she couldnt help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many (1)migrant workers are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind.According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children in poor areas in China. This has brought about many problems. These children care little about others, they do not do well at school, they lack confidence.(3)Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children. And actions have been taken to help them.A charity event took place in Beijing before the Childrens Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness (意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from business and the public to prepare love bags. Inside the bags, there are things for children, (5)_ books, torches, and envelopes and stamps so that children can write to their parents.The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. The left-behind children dont have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them municate with their parents, and make them happier, he said.请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。1. “migrant workers” means . A. 城市工人 B. 农民工 C. 工程师 D. 银行职员2. Please give the suitable title for the third paragraph.(总结第三段的主题句) .3. Please translate the underlined sentence in Chinese.（请把划线句子译成汉语） .4. Why did Chen Weihong start the charity event?（根据短文内容回答问题） .5. Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with one phrase.（根据对文章的理解，在空内填入一个恰当的词） _ . 七、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。1.我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们课上讲英语。(encourage)_.2.他们为女儿的成功感到非常骄傲。(take pride in)_.3.我认为我有可能获得这份工作。(be in with a chance)_.4.剪刀是用来剪掉羊身上的羊毛的。(cutoff)_.5.他很虚弱，几乎站不起来。(sothat) .八、写作（满分15分） 假如你是李君，是凤凰中学的一名学生。你有很多的业余爱好，请以My Spare Time为题，用英文写一篇80100词的英语短文，介绍你的业余生活。内容提示：1.你喜欢做什么？为什么喜欢？2.你是如何合理安排的？3.你有什么感受？写作要求：1.短文的开头已给出，不记入总词数；2.必须包括写作要点，可适当拓展细节，以使行文连贯。3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，否则不得分。My Spare TimeI am Li Hua, I am a student from Guangming Middle School. _ xx年初中学业水平考试复习自测（一）英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试( 共25小题; 每小题1分，满分25分)1-5 CBCAB 6-8 BCA 9-14BBCBCA 15-17BBC 18-20ACB听力测试（五）1. love 2. war 3. actor 4.50 5.week二、单项选择（共8小题; 每小题1分，满分8分）21-25 CDACB 26-28 BDA三、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）29-33 BCDBD 34-38BACAD四、阅读理解 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）39-41 CDB 42-45 CDBA 46-49 DCAB 50-53DCAB五、词汇应用 （共12小题; 每题1分，满分12分）1.surprised 2.dogs 3.quickly 4.wait 5.to push 6.him 7.dropped 8. plaining 9.doing 10. has forgotten 11.fourth 12. will be sent六、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）1.B 2.The left-behind children have brought about many problems.3. 幸运的是，许多中国人正在考虑留守儿童的生活。 4.To raise social awareness of left-behind children. 5.including七、翻译句子（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）1. Our English teacher always encourages us to speak English in class.2. They take great pride in their daughters success.3. I think I am in with a chance of getting the job.4. The scissors are used to cut the wool off the sheep.5. He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.八、写作（满分15分）（一）评分标准第一档 (1513分) 完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯，字数达标，基本或完全没有语言错误。第二档 (1210分) 符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，信息较完整，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误
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