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U5课程新授授课题目U5精彩导学学习目标1.重点语法：复习巩固why和where引导的特殊疑问句；because引导的句子表原因。2. 重点单词和短语：friendly, shy, a lot, other, else教学重难点1.why 和 because 引导的句子。 2. 利用所学句型和单词短语编对话教学过程一、复习导入；听写单词，词组；提问重点知识点二、交代学习目标 ；课程新授（1)、展示新知识：精讲知识点，辅以造句、对话等多种形式充足练习，使学生掌握并灵活运用。（2）采取多种形式检查学生对语法项目的掌握情况，三、目标测试:（辅以专项习题练习）四、总结归纳五、作业布置授课内容重点难点释义1. Lets see the pandas first.让我们先看大熊猫吧。 (1) lets是let us的缩写形式，它引导的祈使句用于 “提出建议、邀请”等，意为“让我们一起做某事”。Let 是使役动词，后接动词原形。 “Let sb. +动词原形”。 e.g. Lets play football.我们一起踢足球吧。 -OK. Lets go.好的，走吧。/-Sorry, I dont like to play football. 对建议进行回答时，肯定回答一般用简略回答：OK./All right./That sounds good./Good idea./ That sounds great.等，否定回答一般用Sorry, I等。 2. Why do you want to see the lions? 你为什么想要去看狮子呢？Because they are cute.因为他们很可爱。 (1) why是特殊疑问词，用于对原因提问，意为“为什么？”，回答why引导的特殊疑问句时，要用because来回答。e.g. Why do you like this film? Because it is very exciting.你为什么喜欢这部电影？因为它很激动人心。(3) because与so： 共同点：它们都用于表示因果关系。区别：because用于表原因，意为“因为”，后接的是原因；so意为“所以”，用于表结果，后接的是前面所述事情的结果。 e.g. I like koalas because they are very cute.我喜欢考拉，因为它们很可爱。 = koalas are very cute, so I like them. 考拉很可爱，所以我喜欢它们。 so和because不能同时使用（用了because就已经意味着前面就是结果；用了so就已经暗示前面是原因，不需要再重复使用because） e.g. I dont like math because its very difficult.我不喜欢数学，因为它很难。 由why引导的特殊疑问句，只能用because来回答。不能用so来替换。3. kind of“有点，有几分” (1) 短语kind of, 意为“有几分”，是固定短语。通常作程度副词用，相当于a little或a bit，多用于修饰形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词，表示程度，程度比very要小一些。 e.g. My sister is kind of lazy.我的妹妹有点懒。(lazy “懒惰的”，是形容词) (2) kind可用作形容词,放在be动词后做表语，意为 “友好的，善良的，和蔼的” e.g. He is very kind. 他心肠很好，心地善良。 Its very kind of you to say that. 你能那么说，真的很善良。(3) kind可用做名词，意为“种类”，常用于构成what kind of, a kind of, two kinds of, many kinds of, different kinds of等结构，其中的of均为介词，后接名词，表示“几种? 哪种？”等意义。 e.g. What kind of car do you like?你喜欢什么样种类的汽车？ This kind of question is very difficult to answer.这种问题很难回答。 There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.动物园里有很多种类的动物。4. be from -e from 来自Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.=where do lions e from? They e from South Africa.5. a lot of =lots of “许多，很多” A lot在句中做副词，相当于very much.Eg. But I like tigers a lot._ “a lot ”是固定搭配，意为“_ _”,在句中做副词，相当于very much. 短语 “like.a lot ”意为_（=like.very much.）例句：玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary _ hamburgers _ _/(_ _)6.friendly adj. friend n.Eg.I like dogs because theyre friendly and smart._“friendly” 是一个形容词，它是由名词“_”加上“ly”构成的，意为_. 常用短语be friendly to sb ,意为 _； be friendly with sb意为_.7. save 是一个动词，意为_、_， 例句：我们必须救它们。We must _ _.另外，做动词时还有“贮存，储蓄、节省、保存等意思。节约水_ 贮存食物_8. “one of.”意为.之一.,后接可数名词复数名词形式。one of.结构做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例句：我的一个同学来自云南。_ _my classmates _ from Yunnan.9. symbol是一个名词，意为_.常用短语a/the symbol of.表示_. 例句：白鸽是和平的象征。The dove is _ _ _ the peace(和平)。1o. danger 是一个名词，意为“_-”,常用短语 be in danger意为_. danger前可用great修饰，表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为_例句：那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。The boy can _ _ _ _.11. with. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与.一起,偕同,和.”例句：她和她姐妹一起看电视。She _ _ with her sister. With做介词还有“带有.;有.的”之意，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。例句：那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl _ _ _ is my classmate翻译：有水和食物的地方 _ _ _ _12. forget （v.）意为_/_常用短语：forget to do sth _ (言下之意，事情还没做)；forget doing sth _(事情已做，但是忘了。)附unit5词组1. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物2. kind of interesting 有点有趣3. be from -e from 来自 4. why not +v 原形 5. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 6. all day / all night 整天 7. like sth a lot 非常喜欢 8. black and white 黑白相间 9. youre right 10. more than =over 超过/多于 11. the other two animals 另外两个动物 12. one of +名词复数+名词复数 13. a kind of books 一种书 14. our first flag 我们的第一面旗 15. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 16. play soccer or music 踢足球/播放音乐 17. draw well 画得好 18. forget to do/doing 忘记做某事 /忘记做过某事19. get/be lost 迷路 20. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方 21. a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方 22. in great danger 处于危险 23. cut down 砍倒 24. be made of 什么制成 25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节 26. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性 目标测试：单项选择(20分)( )1. Look, that is _ elephant from Africa. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. That little animal is very _. Please dont talk here. A. shyB. friendlyC. cuteD. ugly( )3. Some monkeys are not friendly _ us. They take away our fruits. A. toB. withC. forD. of( )4. Pandas like eating _ and elephants like eating _. A. leafs; grassB. leaves; grass C. leaf; grassD. leaf; grasses( )5. My mother often tells me not to play _ bad boys. A. onB. inC. withD. at( )6.中考Why do you like this TV program? _ its very interesting and exciting. A. ThoughB. BecauseC. So( )7. What _ sports do you like? I like basketball, too. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other( )8. It is _ boring to watch TV every night. A. kind ofB. a kind ofC. kinds ofD. a kind( )9. Tony is a quiet student, _ he is active in class. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )10. Isnt the monkey cute? _. I like it very much. A. Yes, it doesB. No, it doesnt C. Yes, it isD. No, it isnt词汇运用(10分)()根据句意和首字母填空(5分)1. Lets go to the zoo on weekends. There are many new a _ there. 2. He doesnt want to do any homework and he is l _. 3. The e_ has a long nose and two big ears. 4. This yellow skirt looks very b_. I want to buy one for my mother. 5. I have two uncles. One is a runner, and the o_ is an actor. ()用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. Id like to visit Beijing because the people there are very _ (friend). 7. The oranges e from _ (south) China. 8. What other _ (language) do you like? 9. There _ (be) lots of meat in the ice box. 10. How many _ (box) of apples would you like短文填空(10分)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，完成短文。from, well, with, show, at, friendly, kind of, old, this, cleverLook, 1 is Andrew. He is a dolphin. He es 2 the sea. He is only one year 3 . He can swim very 4 . He likes to play 5 a ball. I think he is a good player. People like to see his 6 . He is very 7 and 8 . His home is in the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋). But now he is 9 the zoo. I think he is 10 homesick(想家的). 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 四.句型转换.(15分)1 .Tom likes dogs because theyre friendly. （画线提问） _ _ Tom _ dogs? 2. He relaxes 15 hours a day. (改为一般疑问句) _ he _ 15 hours a day?3. My uncle lives in New York. （画线提问） _ _ your uncle live?4. The twins e from England. （ 改为同义句 ）The twins _ _ England.5 . There are some small parks in the city. (改为一般疑问句) _ there _ small parks in the city.6、Jim does his homework every afternoon.（改为否定句）Jim _ _his homework every afternoon8. koala es from Australia. (变否定句)A koala _ _ from Australia.9.He likes dolphins very much. (变一般疑问句)_ he _ dolphins very much?10.The zoo is across from a big and clean hotel. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the zoo?11.I like Tom because he is very friendly. (对划线部分提问)_ do _ like Tom?12.The shy girl wants to see giraffes. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does the shy girl want to see?13.Do you have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句)_ _ lots of clever friends.14.Pandas are from China. (同义句转换)Pandas _ _ China.15.She doesnt like bananas at all. (变肯定句)She _ bananas very _.
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