新课改2020版高考英语一轮复习Module2TheBenaissance单元话题语篇训练含解析外研版选修8 .doc

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Module 2 The Benaissance单元话题语篇训练.完形填空I was walking in a park on a cool autumn morning.The view was charming, and a pleasant breeze (微风) was kissing my face _1_.Then I saw a mother and her little baby.The mother wore _2_ clothes that seemed to be found in a dustbin How easy it is for fortunate people to _3_ away things they dont need, and they do this _4_ thinking of the unfortunate!She was holding her baby, protecting her from the morning _5_ and expecting some money from strangers so that she could _6_ food for both of them. It was then that I realized how _7_ I had been in my whole life for living a rich life.Then a man _8_ some money and food to the mother, and as she took them, her face was _9_ as if she had been the happiest person in the world.And why not, she could now _10_ her baby at least for the day.Actually happiness doesnt _11_ luck, your financial or your physical conditions, but only on yourself.It is just a _12_ in your hands.If you choose to be happy, _13_ can stop you from it.How _14_ it is that one observation can change your life! Life has a lot to offer if you observe very closely. One who observes can _15_ real happiness.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。幸福是一种选择,与经济状况、身体状况等没有必然的联系。1A.stronglyBgraduallyCgentlyDnormally解析:选C根据前面的“a pleasant breeze (微风)”可知微风应是轻柔地(gently)吹过作者的脸颊。2A.expensive BwonderfulCperfectDdirty解析:选D根据后面的“clothes that seemed to be found in a dustbin”可知这位母亲的衣服似乎是从垃圾桶里捡的,因此衣服是脏的(dirty)。3A.moveBpushCthrowDsend解析:选C根据后面的“things they dont need”可推断这里是说把不需要的东西扔掉。4A.forBinCwithinDwithout解析:选D根据上下文可推断出本句指幸运的人很轻易地把他们不需要的东西扔掉,丝毫没有(without)考虑到不幸的人。5A.coldBlightCsoundDfact解析:选A开头提到是一个凉爽的秋天的清晨,因此可推断出母亲抱紧孩子是为了不让其受凉(cold)。6A.saveBbuyCpickDshare解析:选B根据上文语境可知,母亲想要钱是为了买吃的。7A.wealthyBspecialCsuccessfulDlucky解析:选D对比这位母亲的状况,作者感到自己很幸运(lucky)。8A.donatedBlentCpromisedDsold解析:选A由上文可知,这位母亲在乞讨,所以这个男的应该是捐赠(donated)给那位母亲一些钱和食物。9A.sinkingBshiningCshakingDfalling解析:选B根据下文可知,母亲受到帮助后因为高兴而脸上绽放光彩(shining)。10A.improveBprotectCdeliverDfeed解析:选D母亲高兴的是因为至少这一天可以有东西喂(feed)孩子了。11A.go onBe outCdepend onDturn out解析:选C根据上下文可知作者受到启发,认为幸福不是取决于(depend on)运气、经济状况或身体状况,而是取决于自己。12A.symbolBstrengthCvoiceDchoice解析:选D根据下文中的“If you choose to be happy”可知作者想表明:幸福是一种选择(choice)。13A.nothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything解析:选A如果你选择快乐,那就没有任何东西(nothing)能够阻止你感到快乐。14A.fortingBamazingCdisappointingDsatisfying解析:选B留意生活中的点点滴滴会改变人的生活,这是令人惊奇的(amazing)事情。15A.inventBloseCdiscoverDignore解析:选C认真观察生活的人会发现(discover)真正的幸福和快乐。.语法填空Chinas icebreaker Xue Long will set sail from Shanghai to the Antarctic.Its captain Zhu Bing said that the icebreaker would first travel to the tobebuilt new station before _1_ (make) a short stop at Zhongshan station.One of its main tasks is to build another research station in the Antarctic.Once _2_ (plete), the new station would be the countrys third yearround station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying _3_ the border of the Pacific Ocean._4_ other two stations, the Great Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station, _5_ (build) in the 1980s.“This time around, we will build a 206squaremeter temporary base, which includes rooms for workers and a platform for large engineering _6_ (machine), to improve future construction work,” said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China, _7_ is the assistant leader of the expedition.Sun Bo, the deputy director of the institute, was _8_ (confidence) to say that the construction of the station, which will _9_ (definite) meet international criteria for environmental _10_ (protect), will be finished as early as 2022.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。中国破冰船“雪龙”号将从上海起航,前往南极洲修建第三个南极常年科考站,该科考站是中国在太平洋边界建的第一个南极科考站,将最早于2022年完工。1making考查非谓语动词。介词后要用动名词作宾语,故用making。2pleted考查非谓语动词。the new station与plete之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词作状语。故用pleted。3on考查介词。此处指科考站位于太平洋的边界处。on the border of .“在的边界”。4The考查冠词。由后面提到的两个科考站可知,此处表特指,故用The。5were built考查动词的时态和语态。另外两个科考站,长城站和中山站,建于20世纪80年代。根据时间状语“in the 1980s”可知,此处描述发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时;又因为句子的主语two stations与build之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故用were built。6machines考查名词复数。machine“机器,设备”,是可数名词,且其前无限定词修饰,故应用其复数形式。7who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,且空处在从句中作主语,先行词是Zhang Tijun,指人,故用who。8confident考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作表语,故用形容词confident。9definitely考查副词。空处修饰动词meet,应用副词。definitely“肯定,当然”。10protection考查名词。根据空前的形容词environmental可知,此处应用名词。environmental protection意为“环境保护”。
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